The AMR TOOLBOX is a comprehensive knowledge repository designed to provide its users with practical, up-to-date information on antimicrobial resistance, It collates documents, guidelines, posters, training tools as well as information source for various disciplines and backgrounds including among others health care sector, veteranary and agriculture sector. 

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181
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145
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76
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42
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33
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30
No document type
18
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17
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17
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16
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14
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13
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3
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
Côte d’Ivoire / Ivory Coast
1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
Georgia
1
Honduras
1
Angola
1
Libya
1
Bhutan
1
Zambia
1
South Sudan
1
Iraq
1
Madagascar
1
Guatemala
1
Authors & Publishers
World Health Organization WHO
153
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO
25
World Health Organisation (WHO)
23
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
22
Africa Center for Disease Control and Prevention
19
CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
14
European Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ECDC
14
Ecumenical Pharmaceutical Network
13
et al.
10
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
9
ReAct
9
USAID
8
Pan American Health Organisation PAHO
7
The Center for Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy CDDEP
7
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO, World Health Organization WHO
6
Africa CDC
5
Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention Center for Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy
5
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
5
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
5
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé OMS
5
Organización Mundial de la Salud OMS
5
UNICEF
5
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO and World Health Organization WHO
4
IACG Interagency Coordination Group on Antimicral Resistance
4
National Department of Health South Africa
4
OECD
4
SIAPS
4
World Health Organization
4
World Health Organization WHO, Unicef
4
Africa CDC Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
3
African Union
3
British Society for antimicrobial chemotherapy BSAC
3
Future Learn
3
Managment of Health Sciences MSH
3
Open WHO
3
the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) and the World Health Organization (WHO)
3
WHO Europe
3
World Health Organization (WHO)
3
Yoni Segal
3
Best Care Always South Africa
2
BMJ Global Health
2
BUKO Pharma-Kampagne
2
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
2
Coursera
2
Craig, J.
2
EngenderHealth
2
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
2
Goff, D.
2
Government of Kenya
2
International Dairy Federation
2
International Livestock Research Institute ILRI
2
International Society for Infectious Diseases
2
L. Bebora and P. Gathumbi
2
OPS
2
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé OMS
2
Pan American Health Organization PAHO
2
ReAct Action on Antibiotic Resistance
2
Republic of Tajikistan
2
Sitema Argentino de Información Jurídica
2
SOUTH AFRICAN ANTIBIOTIC STEWARDSHIP PROGRAMME (SAASP)
2
U.S. Food and Drug Administration
2
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Europe
2
A. Haenen
1
A. IYANE SOW
1
A. Sriram
1
A.B. A. Boxall, D. W. Kolpin, et al.
1
Aboud S., R. Mdegela
1
Access to Medicine Foundation
1
Action on Anitbiotic Resistance (ReAct)
1
Agne Diminskyte
1
Alberta Health Services, Canada, et al.
1
American Hospital Association AHA
1
AMR Industry Alliance
1
and M.P.Joshi
1
Antibiotic Research UK (ANTRUK)
1
Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control
1
AOSIS
1
Apisarnthanarak A.,S. Danchaivijitr,T. Khawcharoenporn, et al.
1
Asaduzzaman, M. et al.
1
Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology APIC
1
Ärztliches Zentrum für Qualität in der Medizin (ÄZQ)
1
B.A. Wall, A. Mateus, L. Marshall et al.
1
Balaji, V., P. Rupali, K. Walia, et al.
1
Belgian Antibiotic Policy Coordination Committee
1
Belkum, A.van, T. T. Bachmann, G. Lüdke, et al.
1
Beovic B., M. Dousak, C. Pulcini et al.
1
Berman, D.
1
Bizimana, T.
1
BMC Biology
1
BMC Infectious Diseases
1
Bortone, B.
1
Boston Consulting Group
1
British Society of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
1
Bulletin of the World Health Organization
1
C. M J E Vandenbroucke-Grauls, G. Kahlmeter, J. Kluytmans et al.
1
Cecchini, M.
1
Center for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC, American Nurses Association ANA
1
Centre for Antibiotic Resistance Research (CARe), University of Gothenburg
1
Centros africanos para el control y la prevención de enfermedades El Centro de Dinámica de Enfermedades, Economía y Política
1
Chetty, S.
1
Chukwu, E., Oladele, D., Awoderu, O. et al.
1
Clark, A.
1
Clinical Infectious Diseases
1
COLL-SECK, A. M.
1
Communicable Disease Control Program (CDC), Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW)
1
Constance Georgina Walyaro
1
Costa Rica Gobierno del Bicentenario
1
D. Gyamfi Amoako, R. Carrel Founou, et al.
1
Dacombe R., I. Bates, B. Gopul et al.
1
Deininger, K.
1
Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
1
Denis K. Byarugaba
1
Department of Agriculture Development & Farmers Welfare
1
Department of Health Services Ministry of Health Nepal
1
Departments of Health and Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries for the Republic of South Africa
1
Dept of Agriculture, Forestry & Fisheries, South Africa
1
Dept. of Health
1
Dilip Nathwani
1
Dirección de Medicamentos y Tecnologías en Salud, Colombia
1
Doyle, M.P.
1
Dr Brink A. J., MD A P Messina, BPharm Prof C. Feldman, et al.
1
Dr T Apalata, Dr C Bamford, Mr D Benjamin et al.
1
Dressler D. D., MD, MSc Director OF
1
Dyar O.J., B. Beovic, C. Pulcini et al.
1
Education 2030
1
Elsevier
1
EMA European Medicines Agency
1
Emmanuel O. Irek, Adewale A. Amupitan, Temitope O. Obadare, Aaron O. Aboderin
1
Erica Balligand, Michiel Costers and Evelyne Van Gastel
1
Essack S.Y., A.T. Desta, R.E. Abotsi et al.
1
Ethiopian Food, Medicine and Healthcare Administration and Control Authority
1
Euroepan Union
1
EuroHealth Observer
1
EUROPEAN ANTIBIOTIC AWARENESS DAY
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) andEuropean Medicines Agency (EMA)
1
European Commission
1
European Medicines Agency
1
European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Eurostation
1
European Public Health Alliance
1
European Public Health Alliance (EPHA), Changing Markets
1
European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases EUCAST
1
European specialist nurse organisation (ESN)
1
European Union EU
1
Evelina Tacconelli, Michael Buhl, Hilary Humphreys et al.
1
Evelyn Wesangula, David Radoli
1
Ewig S.
1
FAO
1
FAO and OIE
1
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia -Ministry of Health
1
Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations FAO, World Health Organization WHO
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO, World Health Organization WHO and World Organisation for Animal Health OiE
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO, World Health Organization WHO, World Organisation for Animal Health
1
Founou, L.L.
1
G. H. Loneragan, H. M. Scott et al.
1
Gajda M., E. Urban
1
Global Antibiotic Resistance Partnership—Tanzania Working Group
1
Global AMR R&D Hub
1
Global Antibiotic Research & Development Partnership GARDP
1
Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS)
1
Global Health Elearning Center
1
Gobierno de Peru
1
Government of the Kingdom of Swaziland Ministry of Health
1
Government of Uganda
1
Grace, D.
1
Gyssens I. C., W. V. Kern, D. M. Livermore
1
Haematologica
1
Health & Family Welfare, Government of Kerala
1
Hernández Serrano, P.
1
Hindawi
1
Hsia Y., B. R Lee, A. Versporten, et al
1
Hung Nguyen-Viet
1
I. Frost
1
I. SECK
1
ICRC
1
Indian Council of Medical Research
1
Indian Council of Medical Research - Department of Health Research
1
Institute of Health Metrics and Evaluations
1
International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI)
1
International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP)
1
J. Langer and J. Slawomirski
1
J. O. Errecalde
1
Jackson, J., Kheng Heng, L., Eklund, G. et al.
1
Joel
1
John Hopkins Hospital antimicrobioal Stewardship Program
1
Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future
1
Joshi, M.P.
1
Journal of Public Health
1
K. Hiban, I. Frost, et al.
1
K.L Tang, N.P Caffrey, D.B Nóbrega, et al.
1
Kagisha, V.
1
Kakkar M., Chatterjee P. et. al.
1
Kariuki S., K. H. Keddy, M. Antonio
1
Kenya Medical Research Institute
1
Kenya Ministry of Health
1
Kingdom of Bahrain - Ministry of Health
1
Klein E.Y., K. K .Tseng, S. Pant, et al.
1
Lawrence Mayega, Michel M. Dione, Brian Kawuma, et al.
1
Ledingham, K.
1
Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
1
Lode, H.
1
London School of Hygien &Tropical Medicine
1
Malaria Consortium
1
Maldives Food and Drug Authority Ministry of Health
1
May L., K. Yadav, S. D. Gaona
1
MDPI Antibiotics
1
Mendelson M. , A.M. Morris , K. Thursky et al.
1
Microbiology Society
1
Ministerial Advisory Committee on Antimicrobial Resistance National Dept. of Health, South Africa
1
Ministerio de Salud, Argentina
1
Ministerio de Salud, Chile
1
Ministerio de Salud, Peru
1
Ministerio de Salud, Uruguay
1
Ministery of Public Health, Thailand
1
MINISTÉRIO DA SAÚDE
1
Ministry of Health
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MoHFW), World Health Organization WHO
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare India
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, India, et al.
1
Ministry of Health and Medical Education Iran
1
Ministry of Health and Quality of Life Mauritius
1
Ministry of Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone
1
Ministry of Health Jordan
1
Ministry of Health Saudi Arabia
1
Ministry of Health Vietnam
1
MINISTRY OF HEALTH, BARBADOS
1
Ministry of Health, Kingdom of Cambodia
1
Ministry of Health, Ministry of Food and Agriculture, et al.
1
Ministry of Health, Ukraine
1
Ministry of National Health Services Regulations & Coordination Government of Pakistan
1
Ministry of Public Health, Afghanistan
1
Ministry of Public Health, Quatar
1
MINSITRY OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL INDUSTRY OF TURKMENISTAN
1
Mohan P. Joshi Malaïka Ludman Dan Kibuule, et al.
1
Mount Sinai Hospital-University
1
Murni I. K., T. Duke, S. Kinney et al.
1
National Centre for Disease Control
1
National Department of Health, Republic of South Africa
1
National Institut for Health and Care Excellence NICE
1
National Office of Animal Health NOAH
1
NdOH South Africa
1
Nepal Public Health Foundation
1
Nyandwi, J.B: et al.
1
Official Journal of the European Union
1
Olans R. N. , R. D. Olans, A. DeMaria Jr
1
openlearning
1
Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture
1
Organización de las Naciones Unidas Para la Alimentación y la Agricultura FAO
1
Oxford University Press
1
O’Neill, J.
1
P. Collignon, J.J.Beggs, T.R. Walsh, et al.
1
PAHO
1
Pan American Health Organization PAHO, World Health Organization WHO
1
Patricia M.C. Huijbers, Carl-Fredrik Flach, D.G. Joakim Larsson
1
Pharmacy Magazine
1
Phillipine Department of Health
1
Pig Veterinary Society of the South African Veterinary Association
1
PLoS ONE
1
Pollack L. A., D. Plachouras, H. Gruhler et al.
1
Public Health Foundation India
1
Quadripartite: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO
1
Rajiha A. Ibrahim, Amete M. Teshal, Surafel F. Dinku, et al.
1
ReAct, Ecumenical Pharmaceutical Network
1
Republic of Kenya, Ministry of Health
1
Republic of Lebanon - Ministry of Public Health
1
Republic of Sudan Federal Ministry of Health & Ministry of Animal Resources
1
Review on Antimicrobial Resistance
1
REVIVE
1
République française
1
République Tunienne - Ministére de la santé
1
Réseau de Prévention des Infections Associées aux Soins PIAS
1
Rousham E. K., M. Aminul Islam, P. Nahar et al.
1
Royal Government of Bhutan
1
Royaume du Maroc - Ministère de la Santè
1
Sascha Marchang, Natasha Hurley
1
Scientific Animations without Borders SWABO
1
Segal Y.
1
Siriam, A.
1
Society of Hospital Medicine
1
South Africa's Dept. of Health
1
South African Medical Journey SAMJ
1
Southern African Journal of Infectious Diseases
1
Special Programme for TDR
1
Standford School of Medicine
1
Standford University
1
State of Libya
1
Strengthening Pharmaceutical Systems
1
Swedish International Agricultural Network Initiative SIANI
1
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU)
1
T. Boyles, M. Mendelson
1
T. Leenstra, MD, PhD
1
Telligen, Quality Innovation Network National Coordinating Center, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
1
The Center for Disease Dynamics Economics & olicy CDDEP
1
The Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation and ReAct
1
The Government of Fiji
1
The Lancet
1
The MEDBOX Team
1
The Ohio State University
1
The Review on Antimicrobial Resistance
1
The Swedish Veterinary Association SVS
1
The United Republic of Tanzania - Ministry of Health Community Development Gender Elderly and Children
1
Thriemer K, Katuala Y, Batoko B, Alworonga J-P, Devlieger H, et al.
1
Tilahun Tadesse, B., E. A. Ashley, S. Ongarello et al.
1
Torres, A.
1
Transatlantic Taskforce on Antimicrobial Resistance (TATFAR)
1
U.S. Government
1
UHN Patient Education
1
UN Children's Fund UNICEF
1
UN Environment
1
UN Environment Programme UNEP
1
UNESCO
1
Univ. Namibia
1
University of Dundee, British Society of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
1
USAID, Strengthening Pharmaceutical Systems SPS
1
van den Dool C., PhD
1
Van Dijck C., Vlieghe E., Cox J.A.
1
Victoria Simpkin, LauraSuhlrie, Alastair Wood et al
1
Wasserman, S.
1
Wellcome Trust
1
WHO TEAM Health and migration programme, Surveillance, Prevention and Control
1
Wilkinson, J.L.
1
Wonder Goredema Jane Briggs Mupela Ntengu, et al.
1
Woodhead M., F. Blasi, S. Ewig, et al.
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organisation
1
World Health Organization WHO
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE)
1
World Health Organization Europe
1
World Health Organization WHO Western-Pacific Region
1
World Health Organization WHO, et al.
1
World Health Organization WHO, Food and Agriculture Organization FAO, World Organization for Animal Health OIE
1
World Health Organization WHO, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO
1
World Health Organization WHO, Food and Agriculture Organizations of the United Nations FAO
1
World Organisation for Animal Health
1
World Organisation for Animal Health WAHO
1
Wright G.D.
1
Yohaness Garoy E., Y. Berhane Gebreab, O. Okoth Achila et al.
1
Zoonotic and Emerging Diseases Research team
1
Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία Υπουργείο Υγείας
1
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27
Drugs & Medical Equipment
22
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21
Infection Control & Prevention (IPC)
19
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15
Information, Education and Communication (IEC)
14
Guidelines
9
Sanitation
5
WASH
5
Water
5
Pharmacy & Technology
4
Online Courses & Platforms
3
Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH)
2
Pediatrics
2
Capacity Building
2
HIV & STI
2
Paediatrics
1
Clinical Training
1
Emergency Health Kits
1
Bacteriology
1
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1
x MEDBOX Issue Brief & Annual Reports x
1
Maternal & Child Health
1
Quality Control & Assurance
1
NTDs & Others
1
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1
Non-communicable Diseases
1
Laboratory Quality Assurance
1
Neonatal Care
1
Malaria
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Toolboxes
Country specific
102
International
68
Infection Prevention & Hygiene
58
General Public
42
Agriculture & Veterinary
41
Studies
41
General
33
Health Personnel
31
Online courses
31
Surveillance
30
Assessment
30
Supporting tools
27
Platforms and initiatives
21
Education of students & professionals
20
Livestock production
17
Clinical Guidelines
17
Country Specific
17
Videos
17
Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)
16
Stewardship
16
Hygiene
12
Essential List
10
Hand Hygiene
10
Rational use of Medicine
10
Tools for Rational use
9
IPC
6
Hand Hygiene
6
Hand Hygiene
5
Infection Control General
5
General documents One Health
5
General Guidelines for Rational Use
5
Essential Medicines & Devices Lists
4
WASH
3
Water Pollution
3
AMR
3
Strategies & Action Plans
2
Best Practice
2
Online Courses & Resources
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For General Public & Community
2
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2
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2
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2
General
2
Infection Control
2
Gender Aspects
1
Communication & Training
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Information & Education Material (IEC)
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1
Sustainable Development Goals
1
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Global Impact: Socio-economic, health services, TB & HIV
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Videos
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1
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1
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1
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1
Clinical Guidelines
1
International
1
This paper focuses on the Sustainable Development Goals related to poverty, economic growth, inequality, health, food production and the environment. It presents concrete examples of the underlying and complex aspects of antibiotic resistance and its impacts across different Sustainable Development ... more
Version 1.1. The WHO protocol has been adapted to resource-limited settings and builds on existing methodologies from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), the Global PPS project from University of Antwerp, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and the Med... more
Dentists are uniquely positioned to play a role in pre enting the spread of antibiotic resistance. Here are se en simple “how-tos” for safe, appropriate antibiotic prescribing and use when treating dental infections

Calculations & Application of disinfectants

Yoni Segal Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO (2019) C2
Educational materials (slide presentations) from FAO covering important biosecurity aspects in poultry farms.

Cleaning & Disinfection of Poultry Farm

Yoni Segal Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2019) C2
Educational materials (slide presentations) from FAO covering important biosecurity aspects in poultry farms
Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) occurs when organisms that cause disease are no longer susceptible/responsive to antimicrobial agents that previously were effective in combating them. AMR is a global problem with particularly dire consequences for Africa which is already grappling with high levels ... more
CDC’s Core Elements of Hospital Antibiotic Stewardship Programs suggests that pharmacists review antibiotic therapy that is unnecessarily duplicative, including the use of agents with overlapping spectra. The combination of two agents with anaerobic activity is unnecessary in most cases. Exception... more
These guidelines form part of efforts to institutionalise the prevention and containment of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in health care facilities in South Africa, as outlined in the Antimicrobial Resistance Strategic Framework and Implementation Plan. The focus of these guidelines is on two inte... more
Checklist for Antibiotic Prescribing in Dentistry - Fact Sheet
The Global Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance System (GLASS) is a platform for global data sharing on antimicrobial resistance worldwide. It has been launched by WHO as part of the implementation of the Global Action Plan on Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR). The data generated will help to inform n... more
Evaluation and Diagnosis of Penicillin Allergy for Healthcare Professionals
Antibiotics save lives, but poor prescribing practices are putting patients at unnecessary risk for preventable allergic reactions, super-resistant infections, and deadly diarrhea. Errors in prescribing decisions also contribute to antibiotic resistance, making these drugs less likely to work in th... more

Tunisie Plan National de Lutte contre l'Antibioresistance 2019-2023

République Tunienne - Ministére de la santé Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO and World Health Organization WHO (2019) C_WHO
L'antibiorèsistance constitue actuellment un problème de santè puplique en Tunisie. En effet, depuis une quinzaine d'anneés, notre pays fait face á un accroissment global des rèsistances bactériennes aux agents antimicrobiens. Ce phénoméne qui concerne également la majorité des pays, est ... more
This document is intended for use by state and local health departments and healthcare facilities and serves as general guidance for the initial response for the containment of novel or targeted multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) or resistance mechanisms. It is not intended to describe all the ac... more
As the number of transboundary pest and animal and foodborne disease outbreaks rises, so does the number of people who are chronically hungry due to these and other factors. The correlation can be explained by the link between our health and that of the planet. We rely on land and sea for the produc... more
Purpose of this document: to present eight practical steps that Member States can take at the national and sub-national level to improve WASH in health care facilities
Personne ne se rend dans un établissement de soins de santé pour tomber malade. On s’y rend pour aller mieux, pour accoucher, pour se faire vacciner. Cependant, des centaines de millions de gens sont confrontés à un risque accru d’infection quand ils se font soigner dans des établissements ... more
Stewardship is defined as “the careful and responsible management of something entrusted to one’s care”. It was originally applied in the health-care setting as a tool for optimizing antimicrobial use, termed “antimicrobial stewardship” (AMS). Stewardship has since be... more
This book provides significantly expanded content and experience in relation to a broader stewardship context- for example, stewardship in specific populations, different countries as well as the role of different professions in stewardship to political and media engagement. We hope this book has so... more
The systematic surveillance of antibiotic use and antibiotic re-sistance prevalence in humans and animals is imperative for managingbacterial infectious disease (JPIAMR, 2019;WHO, 2015). Many low-income countries currently face substantial challenges in building national surveillance systems due to ... more