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Female genital mutilation (FGM) is a human rights violation deeply rooted in gender inequality and discrimination. FGM violates various human rights under international human rights law including, among others, the rights to equality, life and health
...
and the rights to be free from discrimination, torture and cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment. The failure by States to end this harmful practice against women and girls is a violation of States’ obligations to respect, protect and fulfil the enjoyment of all human rights. These obligations are accompanied by certain human rights accountability mechanisms that are critical in holding States to account for implementing their international and regional human rights obligations and commitments
more
The WHO webpage describes the Preparedness and Resilience for Emerging Threats (PRET) initiative, which is a global approach to improve how countries prepare for and respond to future pandemics. Instead of focusing on individual diseases, PRET emphasizes a broader strategy that groups pathogens by h
...
ow they spread (for example, respiratory or vector-borne diseases), allowing countries to use the same systems, knowledge, and tools across multiple threats. The initiative aims to strengthen existing health systems, close preparedness gaps, and promote more coordinated, efficient, and integrated responses. It also provides frameworks and guidance to help countries plan, monitor progress, and shift effectively between preparedness and emergency response phases, ultimately increasing global resilience against emerging health threats.
more
O documento apresenta o quadro da Organização Mundial da Saúde para a gestão de riscos de emergências de saúde e desastres (Health EDRM). Explica que comunidades em todo o mundo enfrentam uma ampla variedade de perigos — como surtos de doen
...
as infecciosas, desastres naturais e conflitos — e enfatiza a necessidade de uma abordagem abrangente e baseada no risco para reduzir seus impactos. O quadro descreve princípios fundamentais como prevenção, preparação, resposta e recuperação, e destaca a importância de sistemas de saúde fortes, colaboração multissetorial e envolvimento da comunidade. Também apresenta componentes centrais como desenvolvimento de políticas, coordenação, força de trabalho, comunicação e infraestrutura. De modo geral, o texto tem como objetivo ajudar os países a fortalecer a resiliência, reduzir riscos à saúde e melhorar sua capacidade de lidar com emergências de forma eficaz.
more
This guide aims to support the implementation of evidence-based practices to reduce morbidity and mortality due to postpartum haemorrhage (PPH). Implementation is a multidisciplinary process that requires engagement from multiple stakeholders. Furthermore, implementation can and should be pursued in
...
a systematic and evidence-based manner.
This Implementation guide presents a structured process that will aid countries in their efforts to incorporate the latest PPH recommendations into national PPH guidelines and clinical practice.
more
Consolidated guidelines for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of postpartum haemorrhage Toolkit
recommended
The Toolkit provides practical resources to support implementation. The Toolkit is arranged into stages, mirroring the structure of the Implementation Guide. Click the links to download the relevant editable tools.
This report presents the performance results of 21 household water treatment (HWT) products evaluated in Rounds III and IV of the WHO International Scheme to Evaluate Household Water Treatment Technologies (the Scheme). Released alongside a consolidated overview of findings from Rounds I–II, it re
...
presents the third and final report in a series of laboratory-based evaluations of microbial performance. With these latest evaluations, a total of 51 HWT products have been evaluated under the Scheme. The findings equip procurers with the evidence needed to make informed selection of HWT that supports safer drinking water for all.
more
To support countries in their efforts to strengthen detection of tuberculosis (TB) disease and drug resistance, WHO issues evidence-based policy guidance on TB testing that is routinely updated.
Since the most recent consolidated guidelines on TB diagnosis were issued in 2025, evidence became ava
...
ilable on new tests, sample types, and strategies for the initial diagnosis of TB with and without drug resistance detection. In an updated edition that will be published shortly, WHO is recommending for the first time, new near-point-of-care (NPOC) molecular tests for the diagnosis of TB; easy-to-collect tongue swab samples to simplify and expand access to testing; and a cost-saving sputum pooling strategy to increase testing efficiency for TB and rifampicin-resistant TB.
more
On World TB Day, the World Health Organization (WHO) is urging countries to accelerate action to
...
end tuberculosis (TB) and expand access to lifesaving services by using new innovations such as diagnostic tests that can be used near the point-of-care and tongue swabs that can help detect the disease faster reaching more people.
more
Fact Sheet
A guide for training at a village and clinic level
This guide defines public spaces for children as those that can be easily and freely accessed and enjoyed by all children, either alone or with friends or family, regardless of gender,
ethnicity, sexuality, nationality, social status or physical ability. Whatever their context, these places are saf
...
e from physical hazards (such as pollution, waste, traffic, falls or drowning risks); and social risks (such as crime, exclusion, or bullying). Whether they are streets, neighbourhoods, existing public open spaces, or the small, “liminal” spaces, such as stairwells or alleyways from which children carve out a place for themselves
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El “Libro de bolsillo sobre atención primaria de salud para niños, niñas y adolescentes: orientaciones sobre promoción de la salud, prevención y manejo de enfermedades desde el período neonatal hasta la adolescencia” está destinado a profesionales de medicina y enfermería, así como a ot
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ros trabajadores de la salud, responsables de la atención de los niños y adolescentes en el nivel de la atención primaria de salud. En sus páginas se resumen directrices sobre cómo tratar y cuándo derivar a los niños y adolescentes que se quejan de molestias o tienen afecciones comunes. Además, incluyen información para que los proveedores de atención primaria de salud puedan coordinar la atención continua de los niños y adolescentes que tienen enfermedades crónicas que deben ser tratadas por especialistas. Las medidas preventivas y de promoción desde el período neonatal hasta la adolescencia incluyen consejos clave acerca del momento y el contenido de las visitas de control del niño sano, la promoción del desarrollo infantil temprano y los mensajes idóneos para los adolescentes.
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A Simulation Exercise (SimEx) simulates an emergency situation to which a described or simulated response is made. The purpose of a simulation exercise is to validate and enhance preparedness and response plans, procedures and systems for all hazards and capabilities. WHO defines different types of
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exercises, including discussion-based table top exercises as well as operations-based exercises such as drills, functional exercises and field/full scale exercises.
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A significant milestone in the fight against malaria
recommended
New
The new tests address this issue by targeting a different parasite protein (pf-LDH) that the malaria parasite cannot easily shed. They provide a reliable, quality-assured alternative where HRP2-based tests are failing. WHO now recommends that countries switch to these alternative RDTs when more than
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5% of cases are missed due to pf-hrp2 deletions. This ensures accurate diagnosis, appropriate treatment, and protects hard-won malaria control gains – especially for the most vulnerable communities.
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The Global hepatitis report 2026 provides the most comprehensive and up-to-date assessment of the global burden of hepatitis B (HBV) and hepatitis C (HCV), which together account for more than 95% of deaths related to viral hepatitis. Despite being preventable and treatable, viral hepatitis remains
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one of the leading infectious disease killers worldwide.
The report also highlights the progress in response efforts at global, regional and country levels, in the context of global commitments, strategies and targets.
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The Global hepatitis report 2026 provides the most comprehensive and up-to-date assessment of the global burden of hepatitis B (HBV) and hepatitis C (HCV), which together account for more than 95% of deaths related to viral hepatitis. Despite being preventable and treatable, viral hepatitis remains
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one of the leading infectious disease killers worldwide.
The report also highlights the progress in response efforts at global, regional and country levels, in the context of global commitments, strategies and targets.
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Preparedness and response to bacterial meningitis outbreaks: toolkit for frontline healthcare workers
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New
Designed as a suite of job aids on acute bacterial meningitis, this document serves as a resource for frontline healthcare professionals globally, including in settings where the risk of outbreaks and excess mortality is highest. With a primary focus on acute bacterial meningitis in children aged ov
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er 1 month, adolescents and adults, the toolkit provides clinical guidance on the causative pathogens, clinical manifestations, diagnostic investigations, antibiotic therapy, adjunctive treatment, supportive care, post-exposure antibiotic prophylaxis, and infection prevention and control in healthcare settings.
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This report presents a WHO–PREZODE collaboration to develop and validate standardized indicators that assess the risk of zoonotic disease emergence by modeling pathogen circulation in animals and the risk of animal to human zoonotic spillover. The proposed indicators are intended to be actionable,
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i.e., to reflect the impact of the implementation of a prevention strategy along the process of zoonotic pathogen emergence and over time.
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As countries presented their epidemiological and programmatic situations, and WHO summarized the global status of HAT, the central message was one of satisfaction with the remarkable progress towards elimination. A historically low number of cases was reported, despite maintaining high levels of act
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ive and passive screening in all accessible at-risk areas. In addition, 10 countries have been officially validated for the elimination of HAT as a public health problem.
Time was also devoted to reviewing progress and challenges in the areas of diagnostics, therapeutics and vector control interventions.
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This tool enables a rapid, systematic review of pharmacy curricula at the national or institutional level to evaluate their robustness in delivering the expected content and competencies. It can also assist institutions in designing strategies to strengthen AMR curricular content, and to facilitate
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structured, periodic dialogue on AMR and infection-related competencies among pharmacy faculty and other relevant stakeholders. A pharmacy curriculum that comprehensively integrates AMR content will help ensure that future pharmacists have the knowledge, skills, and attitudes needed to address AMR effectively in both clinical practice and public health.
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