Our Recommendations
- Consolidated HIV guidelines for prevention, treatment, service delivery & monitoring (2021)
- Consolidated guidelines on the Use of Antiretroviral Drugs for Treating and Preventing HIV Infection (2016)
- Guidelines: updated recommendations on HIV prevention, infant diagnosis, antiretroviral initiation and monitoring (2021)
- Manual for male circumcision under local anaesthesia and HIV prevention services for adolescent boys and men (2018)
- Updated Recommendations Onservice Delivery For The Treatment And Care Of People Living With HIV. Summary Slides (2021)
New Publications
- Identifying common opportunistic infections among people with advanced HIV disease (2024)
- Leveraging the Learning Insights from HIV Programming for Pregnant and Parenting Adolescent Girls (2023)
- Laboratory and point-of-care diagnostic testing for sexually transmitted infections, including HIV (2023)
- Point-of-care tests for sexually transmitted infections: target product profiles (2023)
- The role of HIV viral suppression in improving individual health and reducing transmission (2023)
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Issue Brief
Accessed: 28.11.2019
WHO recommends replacing western blotting and line immunoassays with simpler tests in HIV testing services. These simpler tests include rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) that can be used at the point-of-care, and enzyme immunoassays (EIAs).
These tests get results to the client faster, produce accura...
Policy brief. HIV testing services (HTS) and anti-retroviral therapy (ART) have been scaled up substantially. It is estimated that, globally, nearly 80% of people with HIV now know their status. With the offer of immediate ART initiation and improved treatment options, access to and uptake of treatm...
Policy Brief.
WHO recommends that pregnant women receive testing for HIV, syphilis and hepatitis B (HBSAg) at least once during pregnancy, preferably in the first trimester.
Dual HIV/syphilis rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) can be used as the first test for pregnant women as part of antenatal care (...
Policy brief.
HIV self-testing (HIVST) is a convenient and confidential option for HIV testing. In 2016 WHO recommended HIVST as a safe, accurate and effective way to reach people who may not test otherwise, including people from key populations, men and young people. Lay users can perform HIVST r...
WHO/HIV/SIP
Accessed: 28.11.2019
www.i-Base.info
Accessed: 28.11.2019
Policy brief.
Globally, one in five people with HIV are unaware of their status, despite considerable scale up of HIV testing, treatment and prevention services. Many of those unreached by HIV testing services (HTS) are from key populations, partners of people with HIV and, in Eastern and southern ...
The report shows that where people and communities living with and affected by HIV are engaged in decision-making and HIV service delivery, new infections decline and more people living with HIV gain access to treatment. When people have the power to choose, to know, to thrive, to demand and to work...
Social network-based HIV testing is an approach for engaging sexual and drug injecting partners and social contacts of key population members with HIV and of those who are HIV-negative and at ongoing risk in voluntary HTS.
By addressing people’s confidentiality concerns and broadening the reach...
Provide guidance to HIV care practitioners on the optimal use of antiretroviral (ARV) agents for the treatment of HIV infection in adults and adolescents.
Accessed: 11.02.2020
Accessed: 26.02.2020
Consolidated guidelines on the use of antiretroviral drugs for treating and preventing HIV infection
Accessed: 26.02.2020
Accessed: 29.02.2020
These include taking proactive measures to ensure that people, particularly people in vulnerable groups, can access HIV treatment and prevention services, designating and supporting essential workers, including community-led organizations, and implementing measures to prevent and address gender-base...
HIV-1 drug resistance (HIVDR) genotyping is an essential component of the WHO global HIVDR surveillance strategy. Plasma “gold standard” specimen type for HIVDR genotyping, but its use may not be feasible in rural, remote areas in low- and middle-income countries, since preparing and storing it ...
This fact sheet is based on a systematic review of the literature on HPV and cervical cancer epidemiology, and a survey on policies and practices related to the prevention and control of cervical cancer among women living with HIV (WLHIV) to PAHO Member States. It details scorecards on the advances ...
