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Early warning systems for disease outbreaks are surveillance systems that collect information on a selected list of epidemic-prone diseases in order to trigger prompt public health interventions. They function in humanitarian emergency situations when the routine public health surveillance systems o
...
f a country are underperforming, disrupted or non-existent. Early warning systems are often set up to fill such temporary gaps, while the routine systems recover from the effects of the disaster or a crisis. During humanitarian emergencies, detecting and responding swiftly to epidemics is key in order to reduce unecessary illness and death, especially among refugees and displaced people.
more
Essential for Excellence. Research, Monitoring and Evaluation Strategic Communication for Behaviour and Social Change
UNICEF
(2008)
with special reference to prevention and control of avian influenza
Responding to Flood Disasters: Learning from previous relief and recovery operations
Cosgrave, J.
(2014)
This paper presents lessons learned from previous flood responses in developing countries, based on a structured review of the literature. It is intended for people working in relief and recovery operations who have to decide if, when and how to intervene after a flood.
Learning from earthquake relief and recovery operations
Accessed November 2014
Fourth Edition
MEASURE Evaluation PRH Working Paper Series
The WHO guidelines provide recommended steps for safe phlebotomy and reiterate accepted principles for drawing, collecting blood and transporting blood to laboratories/blood banks.
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR) January 16, 2015 / 64(01);20-27