World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Europe
2
всемирная организация здравоохранения (ВОЗ)
2
A. Rakotoarisoa, L. Randrianasolo, S. Tempia, et al.
1
Agustina R., Dartanto T., Sitompul R., et al.
1
and K.Seck
1
Arbo Sosa, A.H. et al.
1
Argote P., Barhan E., Zukerman Daly S. et al.
1
Bild und Sprache e.V.
1
Bioethics
1
Bulletin of the World Health Organization
1
Capps, B.
1
Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance
1
Centre Pasteur du Cameroun
1
Centro de Coordinación de Alertas y Emergencias Sanitarias
1
Charité Berlin
1
Chowell and Nishiura
1
Christa L Fischer Walker, Igor Rudan, Li Liu, Harish Nair, et al.
1
Clayton O. Onyango, Regina Njeru, Sidi Kazungu et al.
1
Corman, V.
1
D. Antognini, A. Combes, et al.
1
Department of Health, National Center for Health Promotion, National Center for Disease Prevention and Control
1
DGVS Paraguay
1
Dirección General de Vigilancia de la Salud (DGVS)
1
Direction de la conte lutte contre la maladie les épidémies et les pandémies
1
Direction de Lutte contre la Maladie, Ministère de la Santé Publique, République Démocratique du Congo
1
Directorate General of Health Services , Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India
1
Dr. S. Eyangoh et. al.
1
Dr. Vernet G
1
Dra. María Cristina Guillén
1
D’A. Richardson
1
D’Arcy Richardson, PATH, and Greg Pirio, Empower Communications
1
Eastern Mediterranean Region
1
ECDC (European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control)
1
Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute Public Health Emergency Management Centre
1
Eurosurveillance
1
FAO
1
Federal Ministry Of Health - Nigeria Centre for Disease Control
1
G. Pirio
1
GiZ Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit
1
GOARN, FAO, et al.
1
Gobierno Bolivariano de Venezuela, et al.
1
Government of Nepal, Ministry of Health and Population
1
Governments of Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone
1
Harvey V. Fineberg
1
Hassane Sylla, A.
1
Hélène Fagherazzi-Pagel
1
Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team
1
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
1
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies IFR
1
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, Water and Sanitation Mission Assistant
1
ISARIC
1
Jean-Gilles, L.
1
Johanniter-Unfall-Hilfe e.V.
1
K. Lancaster
1
K4Health (Knowledge for Helath)
1
Keymanthri Moodley, Kate Hardie, Michael J Selgelid, et al.
1
M. Hegermann-Lindencrone, C. S. Brown, et al.
1
M.M. Bailey, D. Bickford et al.
1
Masumbuko ClaudeK, Underschultz J,Hawkes MT
1
MINISTERE DE LA SANTE REPUBLIQUE TOGOLAISE
1
Ministere de la Santé Publique
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Ministerio da Saude, Brasilia
1
Ministerio de Salud de Peru
1
Ministerio de Salud Publica y Bienestar Social
1
Ministerio de Salud Pública y Bienestar Social
1
Ministerio de Salud Pública y Bienestar Social (MSPBS), Paraguay
1
Ministerio de Salud Pública y Bienestar Social Paraguay
1
Ministerio de salud pública y bienestar social, Paraguay todos y todas, et al.
1
Ministerio de Salud, Peru
1
Ministerio de sanidad - España
1
Ministère de la Santè Maroc
1
Ministère de la Santè Publique et de la Population Haiti
1
Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population
1
Ministry of Health and Social Services (MOHSS)
1
Ministry of Health Ghana
1
Ministry of Health Rwanda
1
Ministry of Health Rwanda, Biomedical Center Institute of HIV
1
Ministry of Health, Ghana, World Health Organizaiotn (WHO) and Ghana Health Service
1
Mme C. Owona
1
NADMO Ghana
1
Neil M Ferguson, Daniel Laydon, Gemma Nedjati-Gilani, Natsuko Imai, Kylie Ainslie, Marc Baguelin, Sangeeta Bhatia, Adhiratha Boonyasiri, Zulma Cucunubá, Gina Cuomo-Dannenburg, Amy Dighe, Ilaria Dorigatti, Han Fu, Katy Gaythorpe, Will Green, Arran Hamlet, Wes Hinsley, Lucy C Okell, Sabine van Elsland, Hayley Thompson, Robert Verity, Erik Volz, Haowei Wang, Yuanrong Wang, Patrick GT Walker, Caroline Walters, Peter Winskill, Charles Whittaker, Christl A Donnelly, Steven Riley, Azra C Ghani.
1
NPJ
1
OMS, UNICEF. FAO
1
OPAS
1
Organisation de la Santé Mondiale, Bureau Regional de l'Afrique
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé (WHO), Bureau Régional de l'Afrique
1
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé, Bureau régional de l'OMS pour l'Afrique
1
Organización Mundial de la Salud
1
Organização Mundial da Saùde
1
Páez, L.S.
1
Philippine Society for Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Philippine College of Chest Physicians, Philippine Academy of Family Physicians
1
Prevent Project
1
Ramanathan, K.
1
Republica de Honduras
1
Reusken C. B. E. M., E. K. Broberg, B. Haagmans et al.
1
République de Cameroun
1
Rhodes, T.
1
Robert Koch-Institut
1
S. Brünink
1
S. Lees et al.
1
S. Novoa, B. Nieto et al.
1
SEGO, SAC Ecuador
1
Setzer Verlag
1
Steve Aldrich, et al.
1
Stop TB Partnership
1
T. Bleicker
1
TB online
1
The Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation and ReAct
1
The Lancet
1
TipDoc
1
Towards a Safer World
1
UN Children's Fund UNICEF
1
UNAIDS
1
UNICEF Madagascar
1
Unidad de vigilancia de la Salud, Gobierno de la répubica de Honduras
1
UNIECF
1
Universidad Central de Venezuela
1
University of Nottingham
1
USAID, StopTBPartnership
1
Viva Paraguqy, et al.
1
Western Pacific Region
1
WHO Country Office for Nepal
1
WHO Health Emergencies Programme in association with UN Clinic, Kathmandu
1
WHO South East Asia Regional Office
1
Woodhead M., F. Blasi, S. Ewig, et al.
1
World Health Organization ( WHO), Regional Office for South-East-Asia
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe
1
Worldometer
1
Xiaoxu Wu, Yongmei Lu, Sen Zhou et al.
1
Всемирная организация здравоохранения
1
Камкин Евгений Геннадьевич, Костенко Наталья Алексеевна et. al.
Climate change, increasing population densities, and intensified globalisation in trade, travel and migration are among the most important factors shaping the 21st century. Each impacts upon population health and the risk of infectious disease, particularly those originating at the human-animal-envi...ronmental interface. The recognition that many risk drivers of infectious disease fall outside of the typical domain of the health sector creates the challenge of identifying and pursuing priorities for cross-sectoral action aimed at strengthening global health security. In response, the One Health concept has emerged, as have related initiatives addressing Planetary Health and Biodiversity and Human Health. From a public health perspective and operationally speaking, the One Health approach offers great potential, emphasising as it does cooperation and coordination between multiple sectors. Yet despite having been a focal point for discussion for over a decade, numerous challenges facing the implementation of One Health preparedness strategies remain. While some are technical, related to the requirement for innovative early warning systems or new vaccines, for example, others are institutional and cultural in nature, given the transdisciplinary nature of the topic. There have thus been calls to address One Health from multiple perspectives, from ecology to the social sciences. In order to further explore this issue and to identify priority areas for action for strengthening One Health preparedness in Europe, ECDC convened an expert consultation on 11–12 December 2017.more
Timely detection of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infection cases is crucial to interrupt the spread of this virus. We assessed the required expertise and capacity for molecular detection of 2019-nCoV in specialised laboratories in 30 European Union/European Economic Area (EU/EEA) countries. Thirty-...eight laboratories in 24 EU/EEA countries had diagnostic tests available by 29 January 2020. A coverage of all EU/EEA countries was expected by mid-February. Availability of primers/probes, positive controls and personnel were main implementation barriers.more
Mund-Nasen-Bedeckung im öffentlichen Raum als weitere Komponente zur Reduktion der Übertragungen von COVID-19. Strategieergänzungen zu empfohlenen Schutzmaßnahmen und Zielen (3. Update) Das RKI empfiehlt ein generelles Tragen einer Mund-Nasen-Bedeckung (MNB) in bestimmten Situationen im öffentl...ichen Raum als einen weiteren Baustein, um Risikogruppen zu schützen und den Infektionsdruck und damit die Ausbreitungsgeschwindigkeit von COVID-19 in der Bevölkerung zu reduzieren. Diese Empfehlung beruht auf einer Neubewertung aufgrund der zunehmenden Evidenz, dass ein hoher Anteil von Übertragungen unbemerkt erfolgt, und zwar bereits vor dem Auftreten von Krankheitssymptomen. Ziel des im Epidemiologischen Bulletin 19/2020 veröffentlichten Artikels ist es, eine kurze Übersicht zum fachlichen Hintergrund der Empfehlung zu geben und zu erläutern, welche Dinge hierbei zu berücksichtigen sind.more
Public health emergencies, including pandemics, highlight the need for health systems and services that are prepared, resilient and ready to respond to health security threats. Endorsed by Member States in 2023, the Asia Pacific Health Security Action Framework (APHSAF) is designed to engage m...ultisectoral actors in health security, and to reflect the complex nature of current and future public health emergencies. The Framework presents six interconnected, multisectoral domains of work that together form a comprehensive, multi-hazard health security system — emphasizing the One Health approach. The Framework also supports progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals and universal health coverage while meeting the responsibilities and obligations of the International Health Regulations (2005).more
Bei vielen schwer erkrankten Menschen muss mit einer im Verhältnis zu anderen schweren ARE längeren Behandlung mit Beatmung/zusätzlichem Saürstoffbedarf gerechnet werden. Da weder eine Impfung noch eine spezifische Therapie derzeit zur Verfügung stehen, müssen alle Massnahmen darauf ausgericht...et sein, die Verbreitung der Erkrankung so gut wie möglich zu verlangsamen. Es gibt 3 Komponenten: A) Verhinderung der Ausbreitung durch Fallfindung und Absonderung von engen Kontaktpersonen, B) soziale Distanz schaffen und C) gezielter Schutz von vulnerablen Gruppen, die aktiviert und intensiviert werden müssen ent-sprechend der jeweils aktuellen Lagemore
This third edition of the landscape analysis provides regional and country-specific data. This report illustrates the complexities in surveillance of influenza and other respiratory viruses and highlights differences in the countries’ preparedness capacities through charts, infographics, tables, a...nd brief narratives.more
Временные рекомендации
13 марта 2020 г.
Настоящий документ является вторым изданием руководства (версия 1.2), которое первоначально представляло собой адаптированн...ый вариант Руководства по клиническому ведению тяжелой острой респираторной инфекции при подозрении на инфекцию MERS-CoV (ВОЗ, 2019 г.).more
8 January 2021
Sequencing enabled the world to rapidly identify SARS-CoV-2 and develop diagnostic tests and other tools for outbreak management. Continued genome sequencing supports the monitoring of the disease’s spread and evolution of the virus. Accelerated integration of genome sequencing int...o the practices of the global health community is required if we want to be better prepared for the future threats. This document provides guidance for laboratories on maximizing the impact of SARS-CoV-2 sequencing now and other emerging pathogens in the future.more
At the global, national, and regional levels, there are several guidelines and guides regarding the preparedness, prevention, surveillance, and control of diseases caused by respiratory viruses; most initiatives focus on specific virus events or cases. During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) ...pandemic, it has been found that even when there are strategies designed and planned for pandemics, it is necessary to strengthen and improve them. Planning for imminent threats, including those posed by respiratory viruses, contributes to strengthening the core capacities of the International Health Regulations (IHR [2005])more
Guiding principles for reuse are:
Respirators which have been visibly contaminated (e.g. during procedure at intubated patients, such as suction cleaning of airways, taking probes, extubation attempts, etc.) or are damaged or not fitting, should be discarded and cannot be taken for re-use or de...contamination procedures.
Respirators may be protected by a medical face mask in order to prevent soiling.
Use of new ‘expired respirators’ (manufacturers expiry date) is possible if they were properly stored until use.more