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Publication Years
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Toolboxes
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1
Urbanisation has been associated with temporal and geographical differences in asthma prevalence in low-income and middle-income countries (lMics). however, little is known of the mechanisms by which urbanisation and asthma are associated, perhaps explained by the methodological approaches used to a
...
ssess the urbanisation-asthma relationship.
more
Research globally has shown that metered dose inhaler (MDI) technique is poor,
with patient education and regular demonstration critical in maintaining correct use of
inhalers. Patient information containing pictorial aids improves understanding of medicine
usage; however, manufacturer leaflets i
...
llustrating MDI use may not be easily understood by
low-literacy asthma patients.
more
Aerosol pollutants are known to raise the risk of development of non-communicable respiratory diseases (NCRDs) such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and allergic rhinitis. Sub-Saharan Africa’s rapid pace of urbanization, economic expansion, and population growt
...
h raise concerns of increasing incidence of NCRDs. This research characterizes the state of research on pollution and NCRDs in the 46 countries of Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). This research systematically reviewed the literature on studies of asthma; chronic bronchitis; allergic rhinitis; and air pollutants such as particulate matter, ozone, NOx, and sulfuric oxide.
more
Open Forum Infect Dis . 2022 Apr 5;9(5):ofac148.doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofac148. eCollection 2022 May. Dolutegravir HIV drug resistance (HIVDR) data from Africa remain sparse. We reviewed HIVDR results of Malawians on dolutegravir-based antiretroviral therapy (November 2020– September 2021). Of 6462 eli
...
gible clients, 33 samples were submitted to South Africa, 27 were sequenced successfully, and 8 (30%) had dolutegravir HIVDR. Malawi urgently requires adequate HIVDR testing capacity.
more
Since February 24th, 2022, the beginning of Russia’s aggression against Ukraine, more than 80,000 women were expected to give birth. Therefore, understanding the impact of war on the perinatal health of women is an important requisite to improve perinatal care. This narrative synthesis has two mai
...
n purposes: on one hand, it aims to summarize the current evidence available based on perinatal health outcomes and care among perinatal women; on the other, it attempts to identify the gaps still present in research in relation to perinatal care.
more
Most of the global burden of sepsis occurs in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), but the prevalence and etiology of sepsis in LMICs are not well understood. In particular, the lack of laboratory infrastructure in many LMICs has historically precluded an assessment of the pathogens leading to
...
sepsis. A recent systematic review found that data describing antimicrobial resistance were absent for 43% of countries in Africa, and only two countries have national antimicrobial resistance plans. In addition, small studies have identified indiscriminate antibiotic use both in and out of hospital settings in sub-Saharan Africa. The absence of microbiological data and lack of antibiotic stewardship complicate sepsis management and almost certainly worsens outcomes, particularly in low-resource systems. The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence, etiology, and outcomes of sepsis among a cohort of critically ill patients in a referral hospital of Malawi, with a focus on the prevalence of culture-confirmed bacteremia and urinary tract infections.
more
A Mini Review of Antiparasitic Agents explored between 2010-2021. Frontiers in Chemistry 9:771143
Lancet Glob Health 2023; 11: e1805–18
Stratégie Nationale de Plaidoyer et Mobilisation des Ressources en Faveur de Lutte Contre le Paludisme 2024–2028
Programme National de Lutte contre le Paludisme (PNLP), République Démocratique du Congo
Ministère de la Santé Publique, Hygiène et Prévention, République Démocratique du Congo, avec l’appui de Breakthrough ACTION-RDC et USAID
(2023)
C2
La Stratégie Nationale de Plaidoyer et de Mobilisation des Ressources en faveur de la Lutte contre le Paludisme 2024–2028 en République Démocratique du Congo vise à renforcer l’engagement politique, mobiliser des financements domestiques et
...
internationaux et impliquer tous les secteurs (public, privé, société civile) pour réduire la mortalité liée au paludisme de 70 % et l’incidence de 50 % d’ici 2028.
Le document propose des actions concrètes : plaidoyer auprès des décideurs pour des budgets accrus, exonération des intrants antipaludiques, introduction du vaccin R21/Matrix-M, création de partenariats public-privé, implication des leaders communautaires et campagnes de sensibilisation via les médias. Il s’aligne sur la stratégie mondiale de l’OMS et promeut une approche multisectorielle, coordonnée par le Programme National de Lutte contre le Paludisme avec l’appui de partenaires comme l’USAID et Breakthrough ACTION.
more
Nature Sci Rep 15, 35329 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-19261-7
Published Online: 29 February 2016. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00562-6
Please download directly from the webpage: http://www.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/lancet/PIIS0140-6736%2816%2900562-6.pdf
This external performance evaluation of the Malawi Girls’ Empowerment through Education and Health Activity (ASPIRE), conducted 2.5 years after ASPIRE began, establishes the activity’s progress against its objectives, proposes adaptations for the final year, and captures lessons for application
...
in future girls’ empowerment, health, and education programming in Malawi.
more
Ending Child Marriage: Child Marriage Laws ad Their Limitations
Wodon, Q., Tavares, P., Fiala, O., Nestour, A. & Wise, L.
Save the Children and The World Bank
(2017)
C1
Child marriage is defined as a formal or informal union before the age of 18. The practice affects mostly girls. While child marriage is especially prevalent in low and lower-middle income countries, it is also observed in other countries. It endangers the life trajectories of girls in multiple ways
...
. Child brides are at greater risk of experiencing a range of poor health outcomes, having children at younger ages when they are not yet ready to do so, dropping out of school, earning less over their lifetimes and living in poverty compared to their peers who marry at later ages. Child brides may also be more likely to experience intimate partner violence, have restricted physical mobility, and limited decision making ability. M
more
TRAUMA & GEWALT 5. Jahrgang Heft 3/2011
Psycho-emotional characteristics that facilitate smoking cessation
R. M. David; D. Ramos; A. P. C. F. Freire; A. L. P. Batista; et al.
The International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation
(2016)
C2
Government spending on health from domestic sources is an important indicator of a government's commitment to the health of its people, and is essential for the sustainability of health programmes. We aimed to systematically analyse all data sources available for government spending on health in dev
...
eloping countries; describe trends in public financing of health; and test the extent to which they were related to changes in gross domestic product (GDP), government size, HIV prevalence, debt relief, and development assistance for health (DAH) to governmental and non-governmental sectors.
more
The Story of Cholera, Haitian Creole
recommended
L'histoire du choléra a été produite en collaboration avec l'animateur primé Yoni Goodman.
Cette animation couvre la transmission, la prévention, les signes et les soins du choléra d'une mani
...
ère simple et accessible. Le film suit des directives fondées sur des données probantes, a été testé sur le terrain et revu pour sa précision et son contenu. Téléchargez les flashcards et les versions pour téléphone portable sur le site web
more
The Story of Cholera, French
recommended
L'histoire du choléra a été produite en collaboration avec l'animateur primé Yoni Goodman.
Cette animation couvre la transmission, la prévention, les signes et les soins du choléra d'une mani
...
ère simple et accessible. Le film suit des directives fondées sur des données probantes, a été testé sur le terrain et revu pour sa précision et son contenu. Téléchargez les flashcards et les versions pour téléphone portable sur le site web
more
L’OMS a mis sur pied un protocole visant à fournir des renseignements concernant la gestion sûre de l’inhumation des personnes décédées de maladie à virus Ebola suspectée ou confirmée.
...
Ces mesures devraient être appliquées non seulement par le personnel médical, mais également par toutes les personnes jouant un rôle dans la gestion de l’inhumation des personnes décédées de maladie à virus Ebola suspectée ou confirmée.
Douze étapes ont été définies. Elles décrivent la façon dont les équipes de fossoyeurs doivent procéder pour garantir la sécurité des inhumations, depuis le moment où les équipes arrivent dans le village jusqu’à leur retour à l’hôpital ou dans leurs locaux après les procédures d’inhumation et de désinfection. Ces étapes sont fondées sur les expériences engrangées sur le terrain.
more