Filter
1333
Text search:
urban
poor
Featured
Recommendations
90
New Publications
395
Language
English
1302
Spanish
25
French
22
Russian
16
Portuguese
10
Arabic
8
Chinese
7
Ukrainian
3
German
2
Indonesian
2
Turkish
2
Vietnamese
2
Czech
2
Bengali
1
Somali
1
Urdu
1
Nepali
1
Afrikaans
1
Italian
1
Serbian
1
Croatian
1
Hungarian
1
Polish
1
Slovenian
1
Estonian
1
Persian
1
Bosnian
1
Japanese
1
Dari
1
Pashto
1
Burmese
1
Uzbec
1
Document type
No document type
824
Studies & Reports
256
Guidelines
91
Strategic & Response Plan
68
Manuals
54
Training Material
13
Fact sheets
12
Situation Updates
9
Resource Platforms
5
Brochures
1
Countries / Regions
India
72
Global
61
Kenya
51
Sierra Leone
44
Malawi
37
Nepal
35
South Africa
33
Ethiopia
31
Myanmar / Burma
30
Liberia
29
Tanzania
27
Zambia
26
Nigeria
25
Uganda
24
Africa
23
Syria
22
Latin America and the Carribbean
22
Bangladesh
18
Rwanda
17
Western and Central Europe
17
Ghana
16
South Sudan
16
Namibia
16
Guinea
13
Philippines
13
Asia
13
South–East Asia Region
12
Indonesia
11
Zimbabwe
10
Ukraine
10
Lesotho
10
Cambodia
9
East and Southern Africa
9
Senegal
8
Congo, Democratic Republic of
8
Haiti
8
Mozambique
7
Brazil
7
Eastern Europe
7
Afghanistan
6
West and Central Africa
6
Middle East and North Africa
6
Venezuela
6
Cameroon
5
Pakistan
5
Sudan
5
Botswana
5
Yemen
5
China
4
Benin
4
Sri Lanka
4
Somalia
3
Lebanon
3
Eswatini/ Swaziland
3
Tajikistan
3
Russia
3
Moldova
3
Iran
3
Vietnam
3
Jordan
2
Germany
2
Turkey
2
Thailand
2
Papua New Guinea
2
Serbia
2
Croatia
2
Colombia
2
Western Pacific Region
2
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
2
Other region
2
Bhutan
2
Estonia
2
Kyrgyzstan
2
Kazakhstan
2
Portugal
2
Spain
2
Mali
1
USA
1
Niger
1
Egypt
1
Central African Republic
1
Argentina
1
Peru
1
North Macedonia
1
Greece
1
Madagascar
1
Albania
1
Laos
1
Timor Leste/ East Timor
1
North America
1
Turkmenistan
1
Japan
1
France
1
United Kingdom
1
Azerbaijan
1
Bosnia and Herzegovina
1
Authors & Publishers
World Health Organization WHO
100
et al.
66
World Health Organization
49
World Health Organization (WHO)
31
Unicef
29
USAID
29
UNAIDS
24
World Health Organisation (WHO)
20
ICF International
16
WHO
12
Save the Children
11
Ministry of Health and Social Services (MOHSS)
10
UNFPA
9
World Health Organization World Health Organization WHO
9
Federal Ministry of Health, Nigeria
8
Ministry of Health, Malawi
8
UN Children's Fund UNICEF
8
Human Rights Watch
7
Stop TB Partnership
7
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
6
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO
6
International Federation of Red Cross And Red Crescent Societies IFRC
6
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs OCHA
6
Pan American Health Organisation PAHO
6
Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
6
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
6
UNDP
6
UNHCR
6
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
6
Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development Journal (DCIDJ)
5
Médecins sans Frontières
5
Ministry of Health, Ghana
5
Ministry of Health, Kenya
5
OCHA
5
Oxfam
5
PEPFAR
5
PLOS One
5
UN High Commissioner for Refugees UNHCR
5
World Bank
5
World Health Organization Europe
5
BMJ Open
4
CDC
4
Elsevier
4
END TB
4
Government of Sierra Leone, Ministry of Health and Sanitation
4
ICAP
4
ICRC
4
International Federation of Red Cross And Red Crescent Societies
4
Ministry of health
4
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Tanzania
4
Ministry of Health Ghana
4
National Health Mission
4
Plan International
4
Regional Office for Africa
4
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
4
University Teaching Hospital, et al.
4
UNOPS
4
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Africa
4
ALNAP
3
Asian Disaster Preparedness Center, Tsunami Global Lessons Learned Project
3
Avert
3
BioMed Central
3
Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance
3
ECHO
3
Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria
3
Federal Ministry of Health, Ethiopia
3
Global Polio Eradication Initiative
3
Global Task Force on Cholera Control (GTFCC)
3
Government of Kenya
3
Government of Malawi
3
IACAPAP
3
K. Boegel
3
Malteser International
3
Medical Peace Work
3
Ministry of Health & Social Welfare, Liberia
3
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, The United Republic of Tanzania
3
Ministry of Health, Republic of Kenya
3
Ministry of Health, Republic of Uganda
3
Ministry of Health, Zambia
3
National Coordination Committee, Jan Swasthya Sabha
3
Pan American Health Organization
3
PubMed.gov
3
Regional Network for Equity in Health in east and southern Africa (EQUINET)
3
Research Gate
3
Schwienhorst, E.M.
3
The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies IFRC
3
UKAid
3
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)
3
United States Agency for International Development
3
World Food Programme
3
World Food Programme WFP
3
World Health Organisation
3
World Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa
3
World Vision
3
A. G. Lentoor
2
A. Kamarulzaman
2
ACAPS
2
Action against hunger
2
Action contre le Faim
2
African Union, African CDC, World Health Organisation
2
AidData at William & Mary
2
Assessment Capacities Project
2
Brunner B., J. Barnes, A. Carmona et. al.
2
C. Beyrer
2
C. Daniels
2
C. Smyth, et al.
2
CARE
2
Catholic Relief Services
2
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
2
Christoffel-Blindenmission (CBM)
2
Climate central
2
Daniel Kojo Arhinful
2
E. Aaraj
2
FG Consulting Group
2
Food and Agriculture Organization
2
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
2
Frontiers in Public Health
2
Ghana AIDS Commission
2
Global Fund
2
Global Health Action
2
Global Heart
2
Global Task Force on Cholera
2
Government of Ethiopia
2
Government of Sierra Leone
2
Government of Uganda
2
Government of Zambia
2
HEART
2
Hindawi
2
Human Resources for Health
2
ICF
2
ICF International, et al.
2
IFRC
2
INTECH
2
Inter-Agency Standing Committee IASC
2
International Centre for Evidence in Disability (ICED)
2
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
2
International Labour Organization
2
International Organization for Migration (IOM)
2
International Organization for Migration IOM
2
International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, World Health Organization
2
Leonard Cheshire Disability and Inclusive Development Centre
2
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM)
2
Masekela, R.
2
Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning (MINECOFIN), Rwanda
2
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare India
2
Ministry of Health & Social Welfare India
2
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
2
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
2
Ministry of Health, Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
2
Ministry of Health, Gabarone, Botswana
2
Ministry of Health, Government of Liberia
2
Ministry of Health, Rwanda
2
National HIV
2
New Era
2
Norwegian Refugee Council, Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre
2
Organización Mundial de la Salud OMS
2
Oxfam International
2
Pan American Health Organization PAHO
2
Partnership for Evidence-Based Response to COVID-19 (PERC)
2
President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)
2
Pubmed
2
R. Baggaley
2
Reliefweb
2
SINTEF Health Research
2
Social Science in Humanitarian Action
2
Tearfund
2
The Center for Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy CDDEP
2
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar
2
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health and Sports
2
The Sphere Project
2
The World Bank
2
UN High Commissioner for Refugees
2
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, Regional Interagency Standing Committee, Southern Africa
2
UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS)
2
UNESCO
2
UNFPA (United Nations Population Fund)
2
Unitaid
2
United Nations
2
United Nations Division for Social Policy Development (DSPD) & United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA)
2
University of Malawi
2
WHO Regional Office for Africa
2
World Food Program WFP
2
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
2
World Health Organisation WHO
2
World Health Organization (Europe)
2
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East-Asia
2
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Europe
2
World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe
2
, S. Eymard-Duvernay
1
.World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
1000 Cities 1000 Lives
1
2018
1
4 Children
1
[Global Handwashing Partnership]
1
A. Abdulmoneim
1
A. Alebel
1
A. Armstrong
1
A. Ball
1
A. Benson
1
A. Cournil
1
A. D. Meundi, M. D. Meundi, B. B. Dhabadi
1
A. Delpak, et al.
1
A. Gebrie
1
A. Hanciles-Amu
1
A. Hovhannesyan, P. Moonan, A. Dadu
1
A. Latypov
1
A. Lwidiko
1
A. Mwangi
1
A. Nyundo
1
A. Prüss-Ustün
1
A. Stringaris
1
A. T. Choko
1
A. Teltschik
1
A.-C. ZK Bissek
1
Abdoulaye Mar Dieye
1
Abhaskhanian, A.
1
Abir, T.
1
Abola, M. T. B.
1
Aboud S., R. Mdegela
1
ACC
1
Acción contra el Hambre España
1
ACF International Network and Tripode
1
Ackerman Gulaid, Laurie
1
Acta Scientific Medical Sciences
1
Action Contre la Faim (ACF) International,
1
Adachi, Y.
1
Addis Ababa City Administration Health Bureau
1
Addo-Yobo, E. et al.
1
Adler, A.J.
1
Adolescent Division, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
1
Africa CDC
1
Africa CDC Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
1
African Development Fund
1
African Palliative Care Association
1
African Population and Health Research Centre APHRC
1
African Religious Health Assets Programme (ARHAP)
1
African Union
1
Agriculture for Impact-Imperial College of London
1
Ahsan, T., Islam, S. and Ryan, P.
1
AIDS and Rights Alliance for Southern Africa
1
AIDS Free (Strenghtening High Impact Interventions for a AIDS-free Generation)
1
AIDSFree
1
AIDSinfo
1
Al Himaya Foundation for Trauma Recovery, Growth and Resilience
1
Alan J Budney & Catherine Stanger
1
Albanian Center for Population and Development (ACPD)
1
Alcáron de Noya, B.
1
Alexander Lourdes Samy, Zahra Fazli Khalaf, & Wah-Yun Low
1
Allied Publishers Private LTD.
1
Allwood, B.
1
ALNAP, Groupe URD - Groupe Urgence Rehabilitation Developpement
1
Altaf Hossain, Isaac Maddow-Zimet, Meghan Ingerick et al.
1
Amanda Mattsson
1
Amaya M Gillespie, Rafael Obregon, Rania El Asawi, et al.
1
American Public Health Association
1
Amodeo, C. et al.
1
AMREF Health Africa, Health System Advocacy Partnership
1
Anayda Portela, Helen Smith, Cicely Marston
1
and K.R. Smith
1
and L.M.Morel
1
Ann Indian Acad Neurol
1
Anna Marriott
1
Annals of Global Health
1
Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control
1
Antonia Braus, Maria Victoria Larrateguy , Angela R. Schug, Johan Willems
1
apcom.org
1
Arantes Beatriz, L. B.
1
Arlington, VA: USAID’s AIDS Support and Technical Assistance Resources, AIDSTAR-One, Task Order 1
1
Armstrong, J.
1
Arne H Eide & Bhekie Jele
1
Arne H Eide & ME Loeb
1
ASEAN for Mental Health
1
Ashorn, P.
1
Asian-Pacific Resource and Research Centre for Women (ARROW)
1
Assaf, Shireen and Rebecca Winter
1
Assaf, Shireen, Wenjuan Wang, and Lindsay Mallick
1
Australian Agency for International Development, Handicap International - Humanity & Inclusion, iMMAP
1
Axsel, C.
1
B. Duthey, Ph.D
1
B. K. Roy
1
B. Konstantinov
1
B. Poelman, K.G. Dewey, et al.
1
B. S. Singhal
1
B. StamblerI
1
B. Tesfaye
1
Baard, C.B.
1
Baer B.
1
Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) and UNICEF Bangladesh
1
Barasa, E.
1
Basic Needs Basic Rights
1
Bawi, Salai Vanni
1
BBC Media Action
1
Beckman, M.
1
Begum, Shazia
1
Ben Mountfield
1
Benton, T.
1
Bernard van Leer Foundation
1
Bethesda, MD: Health Finance & Governance Project, Abt Associates Inc.
1
Betrò, S.
1
Bhatnagar, A.
1
Bhattacharya A, et al.
1
Bigna J. J., M.A. Amougou
1
BioMed Research International
1
Bishop, G.
1
Bloomberg Philanthropic
1
BMC
1
BMC - Biomed Central
1
BMC Health Services Research, part of Springer Nature
1
BMC Public Health
1
BMJ
1
BMJ Global Health
1
BMJ Journals
1
Bodeker, Gerard (Ed.)
1
Bonita, R.
1
Bovet, P.
1
BRAC
1
Brandon A. Kohrt,Laura Asher, Anvita Bhardwaj, et al.
1
Breitner-Busch, S.
1
Brett D. Nelson, Maya Fehling, Margaret E. Tierna, Zina Maan Jarrah
1
British Journal of Medicine & Medical Research
1
Brozek, J. L.
1
Brundson, A.F.
1
Bruniea, A.
1
Bruno Martorano, Laura Metzger, Marco Sanfilippo
1
Budde, H.
1
Budreviciute, A.
1
BUKO Pharma-Kampagne
1
Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (BAMF)
1
Bundesministerium für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung (BMZ)
1
Butkus, R. A.
1
Büscher P., Cecchi G., Jamonneau V. et al
1
Bwalya, Bupe B., Mulenga C. Mulenga, and James N. Mulenga
1
C. and B. Kwagala
1
C. Bern, E.H. Clark,
1
C. C. Johnson
1
C. Daniels, et al.
1
C. Hanlon, A. Alem, C. Lund, et al.
1
C. Hasenkopf and K. Lee
1
C. S. Yaha
1
C. Servili
1
C. Wilcox, L. Lebreton et al.
1
C.Victor
1
C40 Cities
1
Cad. Saúde Colet.
1
Calligaro, G.
1
CaLP
1
Calverton, Maryland, USA: ICF International
1
Cambodian Insittute for Cooperation and Peace
1
Camp, O.
1
Camp, R. and C. Hoffmann
1
Campbell, L
1
Campbell, L.
1
Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment (CAPE)
1
Caparrós-Martínez J.L., Rueda-López N., et al.
1
Carla Silva-Matos
1
Carruther E., A. Veizis, E. Kondilis, et al.
1
Cassels, Andrew
1
Catholic Agency for Overseas Development CAFOD
1
CBR Asia-Pacific Network
1
CDAC Network
1
CDC et al.
1
Center for Operational Analysis and Research COAR
1
Central Asia-Caucasus Institute
1
Central Bureau of Statistics, National Planning Commission
1
Central Coast Children's Foundation
1
Central Statistical Office (CSO) Zambia, Ministry of Health (MOH) Zambia, and ICF, et al.
1
Central Statistical Office Lusaka
1
Centre for Affordable Water and Sanitation Technology CAWST
1
Centre for Health & Infectious Disease Research (CHIP)
1
Centre for Human Rights and Rehabilitation (CHRR), Centre for Development of People (CEDEP) et al.
1
Centre for Social Justice and Ethics, CUEA
1
Cepaz, Acion Solidaria, Convite, CodeVita, et al.
1
Challenge TB
1
Chana, R
1
Chapeyama, Oliver
1
Charlotte Lindsey-Curtet, Florence Tercier Holst-Roness and Letitia Anderson
1
Chatham House
1
Chauhan, A. P.
1
Chavan, B. S.
1
Cheesbrough, Monica
1
Children & AIDS
1
Chimimba, F.
1
Chintsanya, Jesman
1
Chiolero, A.
1
Chitereka, J., P. Mandikutse, D. Nguo, N. Sithole, and N. Madzingira
1
Cholera Secretariat Zimbabwe
1
Chowell and Nishiura
1
Christian Aid
1
Christoffel Blinden Mission (CBM)
1
Christoffel-Blinden Mission (CBM)
1
Chukwu, E., Oladele, D., Awoderu, O. et al.
1
Chung, K. F.
1
Cianconi, P.
1
Circulation Research
1
Climate & Development Knowledge Network
1
Clinical Care Options
1
Colin Cook
1
Colston, J.
1
Committee on Nervous System Disorders in Developing Countries
1
Community Ear & Hearing Health
1
Community Health Serivces Division and Family Health Division
1
Convention on Biological Diversity
1
Corporate Evaluation and Methods Operations Evaluation Department
1
Corvalan, C.
1
Crane, M.
1
Cristina Otero Garcia
1
Cullen M.
1
Cunningham, A.
1
Curationis
1
Cynthia Green
1
D. Breen
1
D. Cohen
1
D. Grace
1
D. Luo
1
D. Maradiaga
1
D. Raben
1
D. Richardson
1
D. S. Nsagha
1
D. Stewart
1
D.enis Akakimpa
1
Dahal P., Bhattarai B., Adhikari D., et al.
1
Damasceno, A
1
Damialis, A.
1
Damiati, S.
1
Danish Refugee Council, Norwegian Refugee Council, CARE, et al.
1
Dariusz Dziewanski
1
David Beran
1
David N. and Wanjala P.
1
David Sanderson and Ben Ramalingam
1
Davies, T.
1
Davis, Bill
1
Delphine Sculier, Haileyesus Getahun, Reuben Granich
1
Denis Mubiru, Robert Byabasheija, John Baptist Bwanika, et al.
1
Depar tment of Health, National Center for Disease Prevention and Control
1
Department for International Development DFID
1
Department of Aids Control, NACO, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
1
Department of Disability and elderly affairs
1
Department of Education, Republic of South Africa
1
Department of Health & Department of Basic Education, Republic of South Africa
1
Department of Health (DOH)
1
Department of health and human services
1
Department of Health Philippines
1
Department: Agriculture, Foresty and Fisheries - Republic of South Africa
1
Dept. of Health South Africa, The DHS Program, et al.
1
Dept. of Health, Republic of South Africa
1
Dept. of Women and Child Health Development, India
1
Derek Summerfield
1
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft fü
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ)
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
1
Development Pathways
1
Dey, B. and .Krishnaswamy
1
DHHS Publication
1
DHS Program
1
Directorate General of Health Services Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of India
1
Directorate General of Health Services, National Leprosy Eradication Programme, New Delhi
1
Directorate General of Health Services, National Leprosy Eradication Programme, New Delhi
1
Disability Inclusive and Accessible Urban Development (DIAUD)
1
Disabled People South Africa (DPSA)
1
Division of International Protection
1
Division of Reproductive Health Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation, Kenya
1
Divisions of Community Health Services, UNICEF
1
Dladla, S.
1
DNTDs
1
Donatien Beguy 1 , Joyce Mumah , Salome Wawire , Kanyiva Muindi 1, Lindsey Gottschalk and Caroline W. Kabiru
1
DPSA PALIMENTRY OFFICE
1
Dr F Siyoi, Dr C Forshaw, Dr J Mbuva ,Dr M Thuo, Dr N Mucheru, Dr E Ominde-Ogaja, Dr R Mbindyo, Mrs R Kirika
1
Dr T Apalata, Dr C Bamford, Mr D Benjamin et al.
1
Dr. A. Wang
1
Dr. E. Emmett
1
Dr. Joseph Sitienei OGW
1
Dr. Sabita Malla (The Micronutrient Initiative (MI), Ministry of Health Nepal)
1
DRR [Disaster Risk Reduction] Working Group Myanmar
1
Drug Safety
1
Duffy, M.
1
Dunn, L., Chea
1
Durrheim, D.
1
Dzabala, N. et al.
1
E Clinical Medecine (Published by the Lancet)
1
e National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), the African Institute for Development Policy (AFIDEP) and UNFPA
1
E. Abrams
1
E. Baron, E. Breuer, et al.
1
E. Levy Yeyati
1
E. Stevens
1
E. Tambo
1
E. Villalobos Prats, A. Sena et al.
1
E. Zhou
1
E.M. Févre
1
EAWAG
1
Echazarreta, A.
1
EcoSan Club
1
Eiling, E. & van Diggele-Holtland, M.
1
Ejembi, Clara Ladi, Tukur Dahiru, and Alhaji A. Aliyu
1
Elaine Abrams, Wafaa El-Sadr, and Miriam Rabkin
1
Eliud Wandwalo, Claire Moodie, Yared Kebede Haile, Amos Kutwa, Odile Ferroussier, Chawalit Natpratan
1
Elke Müllegger, Günter Langergraber, and Markus Lechner
1
Elsevier Ltd
1
Elvis E. Tarkang, Prosper M. Lutala
1
Emergency Capacity Building Project
1
Emergency Operations and Emergency Response Team
1
Emma Mbalame
1
EngenderHealth
1
Environmental Research Letters
1
ERJ Open Research
1
et al
1
Ethioian Health Insurance Agency
1
Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute Public Health Emergency Management Centre
1
Ethiopian Public Health Institute (EPHI), International Potato Center (CIP)and International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI)
1
EU
1
European Centre for disease prevention and Control
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
1
European Interagency Security Forum (EISF)
1
European University Institute
1
Evans, J.
1
Every Woman Every Child
1
F. Bajunirwe
1
F. Filippini
1
F. Nakagawa
1
F. ScazzusoII
1
F. Stuer
1
F. Tumwebaze
1
Fairhead, J.
1
Fanta Project
1
FAO, IFAD, UNICEF, WFP and WHO
1
Fast SM, Mekaru S, Brownstein JS, Postlethwaite TA, Markuzon N.
1
Fast-Track Cities
1
Federal democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Ministry of Health
1
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health
1
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health
1
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia -Ministry of Health
1
Federal Ministry of Health (FMOH), National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) and the National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA)
1
Federal Ministry of Health - Nigeria Centre for Disease Control
1
Federal Ministry of Health of Ethiopia
1
Federal Ministry of Health, Uganda
1
Federschmidt, K.
1
Feed the Future
1
Feinstein International Center
1
Feinstein International Center, Tufts University
1
FHI 360
1
Field Actions Science Reports
1
Fitzgerald, D. A.
1
Flavia Bustreo, Shyama Kuruvilla, Marleen Temmerman et al
1
Flying Publisher, Boehringer Ingelheim
1
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO and African Union AU
1
Franckling-Smith, Z.
1
Frank Shann and John Vince
1
Fritsch, P.
1
Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian
1
G. Ayala
1
G. F. Tchouwa
1
G. Weiler
1
G.A.Williams, G. Scarpetti, et al.
1
Gage A., Leslie H., Bitton A., et al.
1
GAIN & Johns Hopkins University
1
Gajda M., E. Urban
1
Ganina L.Yu
1
García, J.M.
1
Gary N. Siperstein, Ph. D. Keerthi Sugumaran, Jennifer Norins Bardon, Robin C. Parker, M.S. University of Massachusetts Boston
1
GBI
1
Gentilini U., M. Almenfi, I. Orton
1
German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ)
1
GGGI The Global Green Growth Institute
1
Ghana Federation of the Disabled
1
Ghana Health Service, ICF
1
Ghana Statistical Service
1
Ghana Statistical Service (GSS), Ghana Health Service (GHS), and ICF
1
Gilman, R.T.
1
GIZ
1
Global Antibiotic Resistance Partnership—Tanzania Working Group
1
Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition gain (GAIN)
1
Global Center on Adaptation
1
Global Dynamics of Social Policy
1
Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery (GFDRR)
1
Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery (GFDRR), World Bank
1
Global Financing Facility (GFF)
1
Global Health Watch
1
Global Initiative for Asthma
1
Global Mental Health
1
Global MICS Programme
1
Global Nutrition Cluster MAM Task Force
1
Global Social Service Workforce Alliance, UNICEF
1
GOARN
1
Golledge, J.
1
Governance and Social Development Resource Centre
1
Governement of Nepal, Ministry of Health
1
Governement of Nepal, Ministry of Health and Population
1
Governement of Nepal, Ministry of Health and Population, Department of Health Services
1
Government of Nepal, UNDP
1
Government of Guinea
1
Government of India
1
Government of India, National Disaster Management Authority
1
Government of Indonesia
1
Government of Lesotho
1
Government of Malawi, Ministry of Health
1
Government of Nepal Ministry of Education Department of Education
1
Government of Nepal National Planning Commission
1
Government of Nepal, Ministry of Health and Population
1
Government of Nepal, National Planning Commission
1
Government of Nepal, Ministry of Health and Population
1
Government of Nepal, Nepal Nutrition and Food Security Portal
1
Government of Nepal, UN Country Team in Nepal
1
Government of Papua New Guinea
1
Government of Sierra Loene, WHO
1
Government of SomaliaWorld Health Organization WHO
1
Government of Tanzania
1
Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, World Health Organization
1
Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh, Directorate General of Health Services
1
Government of the Republic of Malawi
1
Government of the Republic of Mozambique
1
Government of the Syrian Arab Republic, UN Development Programme
1
GP clinics
1
Grant, C.
1
Graves B.N.
1
Graves C. et al.
1
Gray, C.L.
1
Green, R.J. et al.
1
Greenstone, M.
1
Gregorowski, C. & Seedat, S.
1
Gromek K., Hung M., Montero N. et al
1
Growth Analysis Studentplan
1
Gruetzmacher, K.
1
Guernsey, Katherine
1
Gureje, O.
1
Guttmacher Institute
1
H. Advani
1
H. Becher
1
H. Korn
1
H. Schneider and T. Puoane
1
H. Visser, de Bruin S., Knoop J. et al.
1
H.L. Nguyen
1
Half of Syria
1
Handicap International and HelpAge International:
1
Hanigan, I. et al.
1
Hannah Faal, Rènée du Toit, Henrietta Monye, Ronnie Graham
1
Hartley, S.
1
Harvard Humanitarian Initiative
1
Health Research Policy and Systems
1
Hege Johanne Asting Magnussen
1
Hellen Gelband,Jha Prabhat, Rengaswamy Sankaranarayanan et al.
1
Help Age International
1
HelpAge
1
HelpAge International Myanmar, University of Public Health and University of Medicine-2
1
Hendrik CJ van Rensburg
1
Hepatology Society of the Philippines (HSP)
1
Hijazi, Z.
1
Holy Father Francis
1
Housing Recovery and Reconstruction Platform – Nepal (HRRP)
1
Hoviyeh Afnan-Holmes, Moke Magoma, Theopista John, et al.
1
Howse, E.
1
Hridaya Harm Reduction in India
1
Hugo Slim and Lorenzo Trombetta
1
Humanitarian Practice Network
1
Humanitarian Programe cycle 2020
1
Humanitarian Response et al.
1
IACG Interagency Coordination Group on Antimicral Resistance
1
IAPB Africa
1
IASC (Inter-Agency Standing Committee)
1
IASC Inter-Agency Standing Committee
1
ICAP Columbia University (Mailman School of Public Health)
1
ICF Macro
1
ICMR Indian Council of Medical Research
1
ICRC and International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
1
IDA-IDDC Supported by Australian DFAT, Finland MOFA, CBM, Light for the World and Handicap International
1
IFRC - International Federation of Red Cross
1
IFRC - International Federation of Red Cross
1
ILEP
1
India HIV/AIDS Alliance
1
India State-Level Disease Burden Initiative CVD Collaborators
1
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
1
Indian Journal of Psychiatry
1
Indian Nursing Council
1
Institute of Medicine (US)
1
Inter Sector Coordination Group - Bangladesh
1
Inter-Agency Network for Education in Emergencies (INEE)
1
Inter-Agency Standing Comittee IASC
1
Inter-Agency Standing Commitee (IASC)
1
Inter-agency Task Force on Financing for Development
1
Inter-Agency Task Team to Address HIV in Humanitarian Emergencies
1
Inter-American Development Bank IDB, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization UNESCO
1
International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions
1
International Atomic Energy Agency IAEA, WHO
1
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank
1
International Centre for Evidence in Disability (ICED), London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
1
International Centre for Evidence in Disability, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
1
International Coalition for Trachoma Control ICTC
1
International Committee of the Red Cross
1
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
1
International Council of Nurses
1
International Crisis Group
1
International Development Committee, Government of the United Kingdom
1
International Diabetes Federation IDF
1
International Disability Alliance
1
International Disability Alliance (IDA) & International Disability and Development Consortium (IDDC)
1
International Disability Alliance (IDA) & International Disability and Development Consortium (IDDC)
1
International Disability and Development Consortium
1
International Disability and Development Consortium (IDDC) and International Disability Alliance (IDA)
1
International Disablity and Development Consotrium (IDDC), UN
1
International Federation of Red Cross And Red Crescent Societies, UN Development Programme
1
International HIV/AIDS Alliance
1
International Journal of Behavioral Science
1
International Journal of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Educa tion and Behavioural Science
1
International Journal of Mental Health Systems
1
International Medical Corps
1
International Medical Corps (IMC)
1
International Medical School Initiative
1
International Organization for Migration
1
International Organization for Migration, Inter Sector Coordination Group
1
International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP)
1
International Pharmaceutical Federation FIP
1
International Rescue Committee (IRC)
1
International Society for infectious diseases
1
International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
1
International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union)
1
International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN), World Health Organization (WHO)
1
Internews
1
IOP Science
1
Iosue, S.
1
IPCC
1
IPPF (International Planned Parenthood Federation)
1
Isabelle Risso-Gill and Leah Finnegan
1
Isha, R.
1
Islay Mactaggart
1
Izumi Nakamitsu et al.
1
J Epidemiol Community Health
1
J. Baer
1
J. Dodos
1
J. Noeske
1
J. R. Andrews, S. Basu, D. W. Dowdy, et al.
1
J. R. Busza
1
J. Stadler
1
J. Wolf
1
J. Wolf, C. Corvalán, et al.
1
Jack, H.
1
Jacob R.S. Malungo, D. Nabuzoka, R. Paul, et al.
1
Jaiswal, A. & Gupta, S.
1
Jamie Bartram, Sandy Cairncross, Thomas Clasen et al.
1
Jane Phiri and John E Ataguba
1
Janiri, L.
1
Jannsen
1
Jemoon, P.
1
Jessica O’Dowd, Hasheem Mannan, Joanne McVeigh
1
Jibril , A.
1
Jo Durham, Vanphanom Sychareun, Phonevilay Santisouk & Kongmany Chaleunvong
1
Johanna Waritay & Ann-Marie Wilson from 28 Too Many
1
John Botsang
1
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
1
Jolliffe, Kim
1
Jose Michael
1
José A. Caminero
1
Josi Salem-Pickartz
1
Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis
1
Journal of Child and Adolescent Mental Health
1
journal of Global health
1
Journal of Health Monitoring
1
Journal of Infection and Public Health
1
Journal of the International AIDS Society
1
JSI Research & Training Institute
1
Jusot, V.
1
K. Asiedu
1
K. Attawell
1
K. Elder
1
K. Greenaway
1
K. Quy
1
Kabare K.
1
Kadowa, Isaac
1
Kamala Achu, Kathy Al Jubah, Svein Brodtkorb,
1
Kamali M, Munyuzangabo M, Siddiqui FJ, et al.
1
Kamps, B.S.
1
Karen Vilholth
1
Karen Weidert, Amanuel Gessessew, Suzanne Bellet al.
1
Kate Kerber, Stefan Peterson & Peter Waiswa
1
KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme and African Academy of Sciences
1
Kengne, A.P. et al.
1
Kenya Health Sector Strategic and Investment Plan (KNSSP)
1
Kenya Ministry of Health
1
Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, MLE Initiative
1
Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, UNICEF
1
Kerry L.D. MacQuarrie
1
Kestel, D., et al.
1
KfW
1
Khdr Sabir, D. et al.
1
Kickbusch I.
1
KIngs College
1
Kisanga O.
1
Kitchin, O.
1
Kleinmann, A.
1
Klinkenberg, E
1
Kloeck, P.
1
KNCV TUBERCULOSIS FOUNDATION
1
KNV
1
Kobusingye, Olive
1
Kola, L.
1
Kontsevaya A, Farrington J, Balcılar M, Ergüder T
1
Korrie de Koning, Heidi Jalloh-Vos, Maryse Kok, et al.
1
Kumar, M.
1
Kwizera, R.
1
L. Calhoun
1
L. Crigler, et al.
1
L. Messner, L. Crye
1
L.V. Thary
1
Lancet Migration
1
Lang, R
1
Larsen, M., Demir, E. and Horvat, M.
1
Laura Smith-Khan, Professor Mary Crock, Professor Ben Saul, Professor Emeritus Ron McCallum AO, University of Sydney
1
Laura Sustersic
1
Leadership Managemtn & Governance project
1
Lena Morgon Banks and Sarah Polack
1
Leonova, N.
1
Lesotho National Federation of Organisations of Disabled (LNFOD)
1
Lesotho National Federation of Organisations of the Disabled (LNFOD)
1
Leuleseged Ageze, Hailu Zelelew, Habtamu Tadesse, et al.
1
Liberia Institute of Statistics and Geo-Information Services (LISGIS), Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, National AIDS Control Program, Liberia and ICF International
1
Lifewater
1
Liliane Foundation
1
Lin V.
1
Lin, Y., et al.
1
Linda Rudolf, Julian Caplan et al
1
Linda Young Landesman,
1
Lisa Myers, Laura Theytaz-Bergman
1
Liu Xiaoyun
1
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine and the Technische Universität München
1
Loulou Kobeissi
1
Lucinda Ramos
1
Lund, C.
1
Lunds Universitet
1
Luzi, S
1
M. and S.Abjorensen
1
M. Ballard, Bancroft E., Nesbit J., et al.
1
M. Beg
1
M. Corroon
1
M. Dara, M. Grzemska, M. E. Kimerling, et al.
1
M. Gutmann
1
M. J. Sagrado
1
M. K. Kumwenda
1
M. L. Scanlon
1
M. M.L. dos Santos
1
M. Motlaleng, J. Edwards, J. Namboze, et al.
1
M. R. Jordan
1
M. Sharer, H. Cornman, et al.
1
M. Smelyanskaya, J. Duncan (The Focus Group Consulting)
1
M. Sonego
1
M. Stoffregen
1
M.R. Rajagopal Vallath Nandini, Lulu Mathews, et al.
1
MacQuarrie, Kerry L.D., Rebecca Winter, and Sunita Kishor
1
Madhukar Pai
1
Magdy Martínez-Solimán
1
Magitta, N.F.
1
Mairie de Paris
1
Maisha (National AIDS Control Council)
1
Malawi Human Rights Commission
1
Mamdani M.
1
Management Sciences for Health
1
Manjula Marella, Alexandra Devine, Graeme Ferdinand Armecin et al.
1
Manuel Sanchez-Montero and Núria Salse Ubach
1
Marcella Deluca, Carlo Tramontano, Maria Kett
1
Maria Neira, Edward Kelley, Mickey Chopra et al.
1
Mariam Kirollos, Caroline Anning, Gunvor Knag Fylkesnes et al.
1
Marie Mercy Zevallos, et al.
1
Marilise Turnbull, Charlotte L. Sterrett, and Amy Hilleboe
1
Marselle, M.R.
1
Mary Amuyunzu-Nyamongo
1
Masibo, Peninah K
1
Massard da Fonseca, E.
1
Maternal and Child Health DirectorateFederal, Ministry of Health Ethiopia
1
Maternal and Child Health Integrated Program (MCHIP)
1
Maurice Bucagu, Jean M. Kagubare, Paulin Basinga, Fidèle Ngabo, Barbara K Timmons & Angela C Lee
1
Maxwell, D. & Burns, J.
1
McGahey, Christopher
1
McGill University - Medical Foundation Series
1
McGuin, Rachael
1
MCHIP
1
McNamara N.
1
ME Loeb, Arne H Eide
1
Medical Society Consortium on Climate and Health
1
Meershoek A, Zwerling A, Daftary A, Citro B, Smyth C, Lewis D
1
Meierhofer, R
1
Meike J. Schleif, Iain Aitken , et al.
1
Mercy Corps
1
Meya, D.B.
1
Meyfroidt, P.
1
Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF)
1
mGAP
1
Millennium Development Goal Acceleration Initiative
1
Minister for Medical Services
1
Minister of Health and Family Welfare Government of India
1
Ministry of Agricultur al Development (MOAD)
1
Ministry of Agricultural Development
1
Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries
1
Ministry of Community Development and Social Services Zambia, et al.
1
Ministry of Gender, Children, Disability and Social Welfare
1
Ministry of Health & Child Welfare
1
Ministry of Health & Sanitation
1
Ministry of Health & Sanitation, Sierra Leone
1
Ministry of Health (Malawi), USAID, UNFPA, UNICEF, Save the Children International, Clinton Health Foundation
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of India
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Directorate-General of Health Services, Mycobacterial Disease Control, National Tuberculosis Control Programme
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh
1
Ministry of Health and Population, Family Health Division, USAID
1
Ministry of Health and Population, Ministry of Health, Nepal
1
Ministry of Health and Sanitation of Sierra Leone
1
Ministry of Health and Sanitaton Sierra Leone and UNICEF Sierra Leone
1
Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Republic of Kazakhstan Republican Center for AIDS Prevention and Control
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare (MOHSW) and ICF Macro
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare in Liberia and the World Bank
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare Liberia
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of Lesotho
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, National AIDS Control Programme, Tanzania
1
Ministry of Health Bangladesh
1
Ministry of Health Malawi
1
Ministry of Health Uganda, WHO Uganda
1
Ministry of Health Vietnam
1
Ministry of Health Zambia
1
Ministry of Health, Government of Kenya
1
Ministry of Health, Liberia
1
Ministry of Health, Republic of South Africa
1
Ministry of Health, Tanzania
1
Ministry of Health, Uganda
1
Ministry of Heatlh and Social Welfare, Tanzania
1
Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation, Kenya
1
Mixed Migration Centre
1
Miyata, T. et al.
1
Mmbaga, Elia John
1
Mock C. N., Nugent R. et. al.
1
Mock, Charles N.
1
Mont, D.
1
Monteath-van Dok, A., Gallinetti, J., Kuper, H., Zuurmond, M., Danquah, L., Wing, K., &
1
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
1
Moreas Morelli, D.
1
Morse S.
1
Mosler, G.
1
MPact: Global Action for Gay Men’s Health and Rights
1
Mphahlele, R.E.
1
Mphahlele, R.E. et al.
1
mPowering Frontline Health Workers partnership, United Nations Foundation, Qualcomm® Wireless Reach™
1
MSMGF
1
Msuya, Sia E., Juma Adinan, and Neema Mosha
1
Multiple Sclerosis international federation
1
Munro, J. et al.
1
Mursaleena Islam
1
Musaazi, J.
1
Mücke, H.
1
Myanmar Red Cross Society
1
N. Gebreselassie , C. Lienhardt, L. Anderson et al.
1
N. B. Karkara
1
N. Isberner
1
N. Schoenfeld, W. Haas, E. Richter, et al.
1
N.Dean
1
NACO, Department of AIDS Control
1
NAD
1
NAFIN (Nambia Alliance for Improved Nutrition)
1
Nafisa Baboo
1
Nahar, Quamrun, Marzia Sultana, Kerry L. D. MacQuarrie, and Rasheda Khan
1
Naidoo, K.L.
1
Namibia Statistics Agency
1
Nang Lao Liang Won (Researcher)
1
Nankinga, O.
1
Nasciemento, B.R.
1
National Malaria Control Programme (NMCP) Sierra Leone, Statistics Sierra Leone, University of Sierra Leone, et al.
1
National Academy of Sciences
1
National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA)
1
National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA), Abuja Nigeria
1
National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA), Nigeria
1
National AIDS and STIs Control programme (NASCP), Federal Ministry of Health, Nigeria
1
National AIDS Commission Indonesia
1
National AIDS Commission MAlawi
1
National AIDS Commission of Liberia
1
National AIDS Commission, Government of Lesotho
1
National AIDS Control Organization (NACO), Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
1
National AIDS Control Organization (NACO), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
1
National AIDS Secretariat
1
National AIDS Secretariat Sierra Leone, et al.
1
National Bureau of Statistics (NBS)
1
National Centre for Disease Control
1
National Crime Records Bureau
1
National Department of Health (NDoH) South Africa
1
National Disaster Management Authority India
1
National HIV and AIDS Secretariat
1
National Human Rights Commission
1
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)
1
National Institute of Population Research and Training (NIPORT), International Center for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), and ICF International
1
National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR)
1
National Institute of Statistics, Cambodia
1
National Leprosy Eradication Programme
1
National Malaria Elimination Programme Federal Ministry of Health National Population Commission, National Bureau of Statistics Federal Republic of Nigeria , et al.
1
National Reproductive Health Programme Ministry of Health
1
National Rural Health Mission
1
National Rural Health Mission, DOTS
1
National Statistical Office of Malawi
1
National TB Control Program, Department of Health
1
National Tuberculosis Leprosy and Lung Disease Program (NTLD-program), Ministry of Health, Republic of Kenya
1
National Tuberculosis, Leprosy and Lung Disease Unit, Ministry of Health, Kenya
1
National Women's Council of Ireland
1
Nature Communications
1
NCD Alliance
1
ndia State-Level Disease Burden Initiative Cancer Collaborators
1
NDoH South Africa
1
NDP 2030
1
Negera, Assefa, Gebeyehu Abelti, Terefe Bogale, Tesfayi Gebreselassie, and Roger Pearson
1
Nepal Demographic and Health Survey
1
Nepal GHI Strategy
1
Net Hope
1
Neurology Asia
1
NFD-N (National federation of the disabled- Nepal)
1
NFPA, UNDESA, UN-HABITAT, IOM
1
Ng, C.
1
NHSSP
1
Niederberger, E.
1
Niilo Mäki Institute
1
Nora Groce and Julia McGeown
1
Norwegian Refugee Council, UNHCR
1
Nswilla A.
1
Nugent, Rachel
1
Nunes da Cunha I., Autry E. et al
1
Nunes, M.C.P.
1
O. Aderomilehin
1
O. M. Balakireva
1
O. O. Ozoya
1
O. O. Simooyqa
1
Obed Dolo, Alice Clack, Hannah Gibson, et al.
1
OCSD, Social Development Department, Central and West Regions
1
OECD
1
Office of the Resident Coordinator in Lesotho
1
Okular Analystis, EU
1
OPHI (Oxford Poverty and Human Development initiative)
1
Ophthalmic Services Unit
1
Overseas Development Institute
1
Oyenuga, V.
1
Öhlmann P.
1
P. Bakibinga, Kamande E. , Kisia L., et al.
1
P. de Colombani
1
P. de Colombani, S. Ahmedov, K. Blondal, et al.
1
P. de Colombani, V. Hollo, N. Jansen, et al.
1
P. Kruger
1
P. Wamala-Mucheri, C. Otterness, et al.
1
Paccaud, F. et al.
1
Padrão P
1
PAHO
1
Palanivel, T. , et al.
1
Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), World Health Organization (WHO)
1
Pan American Journal of Public Health
1
Panday, S., P. Bissell , E.van Teijlingen, et al.
1
Pandit-Rajani, T., S. Sharma, and F. Muramutsa.
1
Panichkriangkrai, Warisa
1
Panorma Perspectives
1
Panteli, E.
1
Parliamentary Institute of Cambodia
1
Partners In Health
1
Patcharanarumol, Walaiporn
1
Pathfinder International
1
Patrick R. Kenya, Prince-Albert Roberts, Joseph Kobba, et al.
1
Paudel, D., Shrestha, I.B., Siebeck, M. & Rehfuess, E.A.
1
Paul, A., Adeloye, D., George-Carey, et al.
1
Pavic, Z.
1
Peden, Margie et al.
1
Penman, J.
1
People's Health Movement
1
Perrotta, Kim
1
Perry, H.
1
Peter Stastny
1
Petra G.H. Aarts
1
Petry, Nicolai and others
1
Phafoli, Semakaleng et al.
1
Philippines Humanitarian Country Team
1
Phone Myint
1
Pittalis, C.
1
PLOS ONE, which is part of the Public Library of Science (PLOS)
1
PMC
1
PMC Public Health
1
Population Council, UNFPA, Government of Zambia Human Rights Commission, WLSA, and United Nations in Zambia
1
Population Health Metrics
1
Portella, C.
1
POZ
1
Practical Action Publishing
1
Practical Action Publishing Ltd, Catholic Relief Services
1
Pradhan A., Suvedi B.K., Barnett S., et al.
1
Preparing Asia
1
President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief
1
President's Malaria Initiative
1
Programme Evaluation Organisation, Planning Commission, Government of India
1
Pruess, A.
1
Prüss-Ustün, A.
1
PSA Tansforming The Supply Chain
1
Pub Med
1
Public Health Foundation India
1
Public Health Institute
1
Public Health Reviews
1
Q.M. Trinh
1
r Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH ;
1
R Sari Kovats et al.
1
R. C. Vreeman
1
R. Edon
1
R. Martín-Cañavate
1
R. Nefdt, E. Ribaira and K. Diallo
1
R. Shenoy, M. Das, H. Mansoor, et al.
1
R. Velayudhan
1
R.Beaglehole, and T. Kjellström
1
R.G. Wagner, I. Petersen, et al.
1
R4V
1
Rangarajan, S. et al.
1
Ranjita Misra
1
Ravi Narayan and Unnikrishnan PV
1
RCC Service
1
RedR UK
1
Reliefweb OCHA Services
1
Remans, R.
1
Rentschler, J.
1
REPOA
1
Reproductive Health Matters
1
Republic of Bangladesh, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
1
Republic of Kenya, Ministry of Health
1
Republic of Kenya, Ministry of Health, Division of Emergency and Disaster Risk Management
1
Republic of Malawi, Ministry of Health
1
Republic of Moldova South‐East European Region National Coordination Council
1
Republic of Rwanda: Ministry of Local Government, Ministry of Health & Ministry of Agriculture and Animal Resources
1
Research and reports in tropical medicine
1
Richard Sebastian Silumbe
1
Richard Vergunst, Leslie Swartz, Gubela Mji, Malcolm MacLachlan & Hasheem Mannan
1
Robert A. Scott, Samden D. Lhatoo & Josemir W.A.S. Sander
1
Rohwerder, B.
1
Rongbin Xu, Qi Zhao, M.S.Z.S. Coelho et al.
1
Rosengren, A.
1
Ross-Degnan, D., Vialle-Valentin, C., and Briggs, J.
1
Routledge
1
Royal Government of Bhutan, Ministry of Home and Cultural Affairs, Department of Disaster Management
1
Rubinstein, F.
1
Ruth Ayarza, Sophie Baver
1
Rwanda Biomedical Center - Institute of HIV
1
S. Bhattachrya
1
S. Chen
1
S. E. Mellors
1
S. F. Jakobsen
1
S. Ferron and M. O'Reilly
1
S. Guthridge-Gould
1
S. Kolmes
1
S. L. Asangbeh, et.al.
1
S. Lordemus
1
S. M. Kibusi
1
S. M. Nsagha
1
S. Mahroof-Shaffi, C. Harkensee, A.T Chamberlain
1
S. Mitra
1
S. P. Saha
1
S. Ripoll and S. Carter
1
S. Rueda
1
S. Tanna
1
SAARC Tuberculosis and HIV
1
SAFOD & DFID
1
SAHRC
1
Sai Sam Hkam
1
Samuels, F., Amaya, A.B., Rodríguez Pose, R. and Balabanova, D.
1
Santero, M.
1
Sao Paulo Medical Journal
1
Saparbekov M. K.
1
Save the Children Denmark
1
Scherrer, Valérie
1
Schmid B, Thomas E, Olivier J and Cochrane JR.
1
Schneider, A. et al.
1
Schneider, M.
1
Schouten, E. et al.
1
Schwartz, L.
1
SCIENCEDOMAIN international
1
Sciences, A.
1
Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network
1
Sebayang, Susy K., Ferry Efendi, and Erni Astutik
1
Selman, L.
1
Serebrisky, D.
1
Seth Mnookin
1
Séverin, T.
1
Shrimpton R., Atwood S.
1
Sikora, R.A.
1
Silas, Joel
1
Silk Road Studies Program
1
Silva-Matos, C
1
SINTEF Technology and Society
1
Sliwa, K.
1
Smith, K.R., A. Woodward, D. Campbell-Lendrum, D.D. , et al.
1
Smith, Pamela
1
Smyth, A.
1
Social Science in Humanitarian Action Platform
1
Social Science in Humanitarian Action: A Communication for Development Platform
1
Somalia WASH Cluster, ACTED, GSA, Save the Children, UNICEF, et al.
1
South African Government
1
South African Journal of Psychiatry
1
South African Medical Journal (SAMJ)
1
South African Medical Journey SAMJ
1
South African National AIDS council (our Action count)
1
SPARC
1
Speier, A.H.
1
Springer International Publishing
1
Srivastava, Swati, Karan, Anup K., Bhan, Nandita, Mukhopadhya, Indranil. et al.
1
Statistics Division Economic and Social Commission for Asia Pacific Region
1
Statistics Sierra Leone
1
Stefan Mauss, et al.
1
Stender, Stacie
1
Stephen N. Wong, Jane R. Campos, Ian Homer Y. Cua et al.
1
Stop TB
1
Stop TB Partnership. Working Group on TB
1
Stork J.
1
STRIVE
1
Stroke Alliance for Europe, King's College London
1
Suárez, C., Nolder, D., García-Mingo, A.
1
Sundalic, A. Strossmayer J.J: et al.
1
Sunsari Technical College Journal
1
Suter, F
1
Swain, K.D., Pillay, B.J. & Kliewer, W.
1
Swiss Peace Foundation
1
Syrian American Medical Society (SAMS)
1
Szefler, S. J.
1
T. Chitashvili, S. Holschneider, O. Annie Clark
1
T. Colton
1
T. Driscoll
1
T. Frieden
1
T. N. Saw
1
T. Osman
1
Tabitha Hrynick, T.
1
Tamara Adrián-Hernandez,Elham Atalla, George Ayala et al.
1
Tang, Shenglan
1
Tangcharoensathien, Viroy
1
Tanzania Commission for AIDS (TACAIDS)
1
Tanzania Diabetes Association
1
Tanzania Ministry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children.
1
Tarun Gera, Dheeraj Shah, Paul Garner et al.
1
Tayler, K.
1
TB/CTA
1
Terre des hommes
1
Terre des Hommes Netherlands
1
Thabo Mbeki Development Trust for Disabled People, Disabled People South Africa, and Human Sciences Research Council
1
Than Tun Sein
1
The One UN Climate Change Learning Partnership (UN CC:Learn)
1
The African Child Policy Forum (ACPF)
1
The Alliance for Child Protection in Humanitarian Action
1
The Asia Foundation
1
The Boston Medical Center
1
The Boston Medical Center/ AVON Foundation for Women
1
The Collaborative Africa Budget Reform Initiative (CABRI)
1
The Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation and ReAct
1
The DHS Program
1
The DHS Program (Democratic and Health Surveys)
1
The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited
1
The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
1
The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health
1
The Governments of Burkina Faso and Norway, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, and the World Bank Group
1
The Independent Panel
1
The International Center for AIDS Programm
1
The International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
1
The Johns Hopkins and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
1
The Lancet
1
The Lancet Global Health
1
The Lancet Planetary Health
1
The Montpellier Panel
1
The New York Academy of Medicine, Drug Policy Alliance
1
The Open AIDS Journal
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Environmental Conservation and Forestry, National Environmental Conservation Committee
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health and Sports, Department of Medical Research, Department of Public Health, Department of Medical Services, UNFPA
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement (MSWRR), Ministry of Education
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Transport, National Water Resources Committee
1
The South African Medical Journal
1
The Union
1
The University of Reading
1
The William J. Clinton Foundation
1
The World Bank Group
1
Thomas, L.S., E. Buch and Y. Pillay
1
Thomas, M. and Ninomiya, A.
1
Ties Boerma, Jennifer Requejo, Cesar Victora et al.
1
Tigray Health Bureau
1
Tobler, M
1
Todd G.
1
Tomas Lievens and Pieter Serneels
1
TOPS
1
Tracy Pugh, Julie Netherland, Ruth Finkelstein
1
Traidl-Hoffmann, C.
1
Treudler, R.
1
Tropical Diseases Research Centre, Zambia, DHS
1
Trujillo, C.
1
Tsollekile, L.P.
1
Tuberculosis Coalition for Technical Assistance (TBCTA), USAID
1
Tuija Aro and Timo Ahonen
1
Turner, Jennifer, and Bryan Burgess
1
U.S. Agency for International Development
1
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
1
U.S. Global Change Research Program
1
Uganda Government (OPM)
1
uhoza, Dieudonné Ndaruhuye, Pierre Claver Rutayisire, and Aline Umubyeyi.
1
UKAID, APHRC, Population Counc
1
UKAid, CRS
1
Umited Nations Popuilation Fund UNFPA
1
UN
1
UN Convention to Combat Desertification
1
UN Development Programme
1
UN Development Programme, UN Mission for Ebola Emergency Response
1
UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
1
UN Enivronemnt Programme UNEP
1
UN Environment Programme
1
UN Human Rights Council
1
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs OCHA
1
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, UN Country Team in Yemen
1
UN Secretary-General
1
UN Sustainable Development Group UNSDG
1
UN United Nations
1
UN-HABITAT
1
UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV
1
UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS)
1
UNAIDS, UNODC (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime)
1
UNCT South Africa
1
UNCT Zambia
1
UNDP – Government of India - SMRC Study
1
UNESCO's International Programme for the Development of Communication (IPDC)
1
UNESDOC Digital Library
1
UNHCR United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
1
Unicef (Eastern and Southern Africa Office)
1
Unicef (United Nations Children’s Fund)
1
UNICEF and Philippines and Philippine Statistics Authority
1
UNICEF India
1
UNICEF Indonesia
1
UNICEF Programme Division
1
UNICEF Regional Office for Central and Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CEECI)
1
UNICEF ROSA
1
UNICEF, UNESCO, Asia Pacific Network of People living with HIV
1
UNICEF, WHO, UNESCO, UNFPA, UNDP, UNAIDS, WFP
1
UNICEF, World Food Programme (WFP)
1
UNICEF, World Health Organisation
1
UNICF
1
UNITAID Secretariat, World Health Organization
1
United Nations (UN)
1
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) & United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
1
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), Global Water Partnership (GWP)
1
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), World Health Organization (WHO)
1
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA)
1
United Nations Development Programme
1
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
1
United Nations Economic Commission for Africa
1
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
1
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organizations (UNESCO), Bangkok
1
United Nations in Moldova
1
United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
1
United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction
1
United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR)
1
United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction UNDRR
1
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (Regional Office for Central Asia)
1
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime UNODC
1
United Nations on Drugs and Crime
1
United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)
1
United Nations Population Fund UNFPA
1
United Nations, The World Bank, European Union and African Development Bank
1
United nations. Department of Economic and Social Affairs
1
University of Chicago’s Energy Policy Institute
1
University of Notre Dame, Indiana
1
University of Oslo
1
University of Portland Pilot Scholars
1
UNSDG
1
UNSP
1
UNWomen
1
US Agency for International Development USAID
1
US President's Malaria Initiative
1
USAID (From the American People)
1
USAID ASSIST Project
1
USAID, Health Systems 20
1
USAID, Maternal and Child Survival Program
1
USAID, SIAPS (Systems for Improved Access to Pharmaceuticals and Services)
1
V. Allread
1
V. Rashedi
1
V.N. Nguyen
1
van de Pas R., Kolie D., Delamou A., Van Damme W.
1
van Sebille, E.
1
Vatican Press
1
W.K. Townend
1
Waage, J.
1
Wado, Yohannes Dibaba
1
Wageningen University and Research Centre
1
Walton D., Arrighi J., et al.
1
Wang, Wenjuan, Michelle Winner, Clara Burgert, and Josh Colston
1
War Child Holland
1
War Trauma Foundation
1
WarTrauma Foundation
1
Washington Group on Disability Statistics
1
Water Aid and IRC International Water and Sanitation Centre
1
Web of Science
1
Weber, Stephanie
1
Weerasinghe, I.F., Foneska, P., Dharmaratne, S.D., & Jayatilake, J.A.M.S.
1
Welthungerhilfe
1
Wenzel, S. E.
1
WFP
1
WHO Africa
1
WHO Collaborating Centre on HIV and Viral Hepatitis
1
WHO et al.
1
WHO et. al
1
WHO Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
WHO Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean
1
WHO South-East Asia New Delhi
1
WHO Universal Health Coverage
1
WHO, et al.
1
WHO, HHS-CDC
1
WHO, HHS-CDC, GAP
1
WHO, Path, et al.
1
WHO, TDR
1
WHO, Unicef
1
WHO, WEDC, and IWMI
1
Wilkinson, S.
1
Winter, Rebecca, Akinlo, Ambrose, and Lia Florey
1
Winter, Rebecca, Jennifer Yourkavitch, Lindsay Mallick, and Wenjuan Wang
1
Wirth, James P.
1
Wiznia, A.
1
Women's Refugee Commission
1
World Bank Group
1
World Bank Group, and World Health Organization WHO
1
World Bank, GFDRR
1
World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD)
1
World Federation for Mental Health (WFMH)
1
World Food Programme (WFP)
1
World Health Organisation (WHO) Country Office for Nepal
1
World Health Organisation (WHO) Regional Office Africa
1
World Health Organisation (WHO), USAID, The Global Fund, et al.
1
World Health Organization WHO
1
World Health Organization ( WHO), Regional Office for Africa
1
World Health Organization ( WHO), Regional Office for South-East-Asia
1
World Health Organization (Regional Office for South-East-Asia)
1
World Health Organization (WHO) & The World Bank (WB)
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Country Office for Myanmar
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization (WHO), the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
1
World Health Organization Africa Region
1
World Health Organization WHO, Bangladesh
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Africa
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for South East Asia
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Europe
1
World Health Organization WHO, SEARO
1
World Health Organization World Health Organization WHO Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa (WHO AFRO)
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for South-East Asia, Health Situation and Trend Assessment Unit of Health System Department
1
World Health Organization, South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization, TB HIV working group, Stop TB Partnership
1
World Health Organization, UN Children's Fund
1
World Health Organization, UNICEF
1
World Health Organization, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
1
World Health Organization, Western Pacific
1
World Health Organization, Western Pacific Region
1
World Health Organization, World Heart Federation, World Stroke Organization
1
World Health Organization. Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization. Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean
1
World Metrological Organisation - WMO
1
World Organisation for Animal Health, World Health Organization (WHO), Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
1
World Psychiatric Association
1
Wright, J.
1
X. Chen
1
Xiaoxu Wu, Yongmei Lu, Sen Zhou et al.
1
Y. Cheng
1
Y. M. Saw
1
Y. Yu
1
Yeap, C.E., Ibrahim, H., Van Dort, S., et al.
1
Yelizaryeva A. V.
1
Young, H., Marshak, A.
1
Youth Rise (for reducing drug related harm)
1
Yuyun, M.F.
1
Z. Diaz-Bello, C. Colmenares, et al.
1
Z. Qiao
1
Z. Z. Aunga
1
Zachary, Blake, Zhuzhi Moore, and Pav Govindasamy
1
Zambia Ministry of Health, National Food and Nutrition Commission and Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance III Project (FANTA)
1
Zambia National Association of the Hearing Impaired (ZNAHI)
1
Zanzibar AIDS Commission (ZAC)
1
Zedbooks
1
Zerbini E. De Sandro j., et al.
1
Zhu, Anna
1
Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (ZIMSTAT)
1
Глобальный фонд
1
О. М. Балакірєва,Т. В. Бондар, Ю. Ю. Приймак et al.
1
Український інститутсоціальних дослідженьімені Олександра Яременка, unicef, emcdda
1
Publication Years
2020-2026
310
2010-2019
882
2000-2009
131
1990-1999
10
Category
Countries
584
Key Resources
98
Public Health
75
Women & Child Health
56
Clinical Guidelines
53
Capacity Building
14
Pharmacy & Technologies
3
Toolboxes
COVID-19
92
Planetary Health
86
Mental Health
84
HIV
83
TB
66
Disability
65
Conflict
55
Ebola & Marburg
40
Global Health Education
36
NCDs
36
Natural Hazards
32
NTDs
24
Caregiver
22
Refugee
20
Pharmacy
16
AMR
15
Rapid Response
13
Social Ethics
10
2.0 Rapid Response
10
Health Financing Toolbox
9
Cholera
8
Polio
6
Zika
5
Malaria
4
Typhoon
3
Specific Hazards
2
Uganda hosts approximately 1.1 million refugees making it Africa’s largest refugee hosting country and one of the five largest refugee hosting countries in the world. Most recently, throughout 2016- 2018, Uganda was impacted by three parallel emergencies from South Sudan, the Democratic Republic o
...
f the Congo (DRC), and Burundi. In view of the on-going conflicts and famine
vulnerabilities in the Great Lakes Region, more refugee influxes and protracted refugee situations are anticipated in the foreseeable future. The unprecedented mass influx of refugees into Uganda in 2016-2018 has put enormous pressure on
the country’s basic service provision, in particular health and education services. Refugees share all social services with the local host communities. The refugee hosting districts are among the least developed districts in the country, and thus the additional refugee population is putting a high strain on already limited resources.
more
Chagas disease is currently endemic and also predicted to be at increased transmission risk under future climate change scenarios. Similarly, an expansion of areas in the United States at increased risk for Chagas disease transmission is also expected over the next several decades under climate chan
...
ge scenarios. Of particular interest is the predicted northern shift of triatomine species to central regions of the United States with historically unsuitable climates for T. cruzi vectors. The weight of evidence regarding the influences climate change may pose on T. cruzi vector species distributions demonstrates the sensitivity of Chagas disease transmission to future climate variability. In order to advance forecasts for the impact climate change may have on Chagas disease transmission in the Americas, it is imperative to
further develop, utilize, and perhaps combine predictive species distribution modeling approaches that integrate accurate, long term data on climate variables, vector species distributions, Chagas disease incidence, as well as other socio-ecological variables.
more
The waves of yellow fever transmission in the Region of the Americas in 2016–2018 involved the largest number of human and epizootic cases to be reported in several decades. Yellow fever is a serious viral hemorrhagic disease that poses a challenge for health professionals. It requires early recog
...
nition of signs and symptoms, which are often nonspecific, and it can mimic other acute febrile syndromes. Early detection of suspected or confirmed cases, monitoring of vital signs, life support measures, and treatment of acute kidney failure continue to be the recommended strategies for case management. This report is the result of discussions among experienced specialists in the Americas on the clinical management of yellow fever patients, especially during outbreaks and epidemics, in the context of current medical and scientific evidence and taking into account the technical guidelines already available in the countries of the Region. It includes flowcharts for initially addressing patients with clinical suspicion of yellow fever and proposes a minimum package of laboratory tests that may be useful in contexts where resources are limited. In addition, it considers aspects of health system organization for dealing with yellow fever outbreaks and epidemics.
more
This guide presents a basis for understanding how diarrhoeal diseases are currently influenced by climate and weather, and may be further exacerbated by climate change. It is a technical guide on how to conduct a Vulnerability & Adaptation assessment for diarrhoeal diseases and climate change, and p
...
rovides guidance on how to:
identify populations and regions vulnerable to diarrhoeal diseases and the reasons for their vulnerability;
establish relevant baselines that can be analysed and monitored;
conduct analyses to project how diarrhoeal diseases may be impacted in the future due to climate change; and
identify appropriate responses to mitigate and monitor these risks over time.
more
Communicable and non-communicable diseases in Africa in 2021/22
World Health Organization Africa Region; WHO Africa
World Health Organization Africa Region; WHO Africa
(2023)
C_WHO
This report is one of the first major products of the newly established Precision Public Health Metrics unit of the UCN cluster of the WHO Regional Office for Africa. The report presents national trends in communicable and non-communicable disease burden and control in the WHO African region. It tra
...
cks progress made with respect to disease burden reduction, elimination and eradication. It also highlights major emerging threats, opportunities and priorities in the fight against commu- nicable and non-communicable diseases in the region. It covers the period 2000-2022, but for some indicators, information is available only up to 2021.
The report shows the number of reported cases for malaria and vaccine preventable diseases (meningitis, measles, yellow fever, pertussis, diphtheria, tetanus, and polio); disease incidence due to HIV, tuberculosis and four major noncommunicable diseases (cardiovas- cular diseases, cancers, diabetes and chronic respira- tory diseases).
more
The Leonard Cheshire Disability and Inclusive Development Centre | University College London | 4 Taviton Street | London WC1H OBT | United Kingdom| Principal Investigator: Dr Raymond Lang | Email: r.lang@ucl.ac.uk | Tel: +44 (0)207 679 1519 | Research Commissioned by the Southern African Federation
...
of the Disabled’s (SAFOD) |
DFID-funded Research Programme
more
Medical devices are used for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of illness and diseases and for rehabilitation. WHO developed guidance on medical device donation in 2011, which has been now reviewed, with new evidence, new references on considerations for medical device solicitation and provisi
...
on, risks associated with inappropriate donations, the responsibilities of donors and recipient, and the steps they should follow before, during and after a donation. It includes three sections: description of major problems that may be faced during the donation process, listing of best practices for donors and recipients and addressing situations requiring special attention. It also has three annexes for further reading: the criteria for the acceptability of a donation, literature review on donations of medical devices between 2010 and 2023 and a flyer. This document is intended to improve the quality of medical devices donations, including medical equipment, single-use medical devices and in-vitro diagnostics, to provide maximum benefit to all stakeholders. The considerations can be used to develop institutional or national policies and regulations for medical devices donations. This document is intended for use by any organization, expert or practitioner involved in the donation, procurement, management of medical devices, including health workers, biomedical engineers, health managers, policymakers, donors, nongovernmental organizations and academic institutions.
more
This policy brief aims to provide a review of the current progress on implementing the Malawi national action plan on AMR, identifies critical gaps, and highlights findings to accelerate further progress in the human health sector. The target audience includes all those concerned with implementing a
...
ctions to combat antimicrobial resistance in Malawi.
more
Review of disability issues and rehabilitation services in 29 african countries.
JOURNAL OF THE ASSOCIATION OF NURSES IN AIDS CARE, Vol. 28, No. 2, March/April 2017, 186-198
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jana.2015.09.003
An attempt has been made to map the incidence of uni-dimensional and multi-dimensional poverty simultaneously arguably for the first time in Pakistan. While multi-dimensional poverty map is calculated using PSLM 2010-11; small area estimation technique is utilized to map uni-dimensional poverty usin
...
g both nationally representative HIES (Household Integrated Economic Survey) and district-level representative PSLM (Pakistan Standard of Living Measurement) for the same year of 2010-11. The result indicates the existence of spatial distribution of poverty pockets in each of the four provinces of Pakistan. Furthermore, it is also observed that these pockets of poverty are more concentrated in the desert and mountains regions of the country.
more
Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD), mainly heart attack and stroke, is the
leading cause of premature mortality in low and middle income countries (LMICs).
Identifying and managing individuals at high risk of CVD is an important strategy to prevent and control CVD, in addition to multisector
...
al population-based interventions to reduce CVD risk factors in the entire population.
Methods: We describe key public health considerations in identifying and managing individuals at high risk of CVD in LMICs.
Results: A main objective of any strategy to identify individuals at high CVD risk is to maximize the number of CVD events averted while minimizing the numbers of
individuals needing treatment. Scores estimating the total risk of CVD (e.g. ten-year risk of fatal and non-fatal CVD) are available for LMICs, and are based on the main CVD risk factors (history of CVD, age, sex, tobacco use, blood pressure, blood cholesterol and diabetes status). Opportunistic screening of CVD risk factors enables identification of persons with high CVD risk, but this strategy can be widely applied in low resource settings only if cost effective interventions are used (e.g. the WHO Package of Essential NCD interventions for primary health care in low resource settings package) and if treatment (generally for years) can be sustained, including continued availability ofaffordable medications and funding mechanisms that allow people to purchase medications without impoverishing them (e.g. universal access to health care). Thisalso emphasises the need to re-orient health systems in LMICs towards chronic diseases management.
Conclusion: The large burden of CVD in LMICs and the fact that persons with high
CVD can be identified and managed along cost-effective interventions mean that
health systems need to be structured in a way that encourages patient registration, opportunistic screening of CVD risk factors, efficient procedures for the management of chronic conditions (e.g. task sharing) and provision of affordable treatment for those with high CVD risk. The focus needs to be in primary care because that is where most of the population can access health care and because CVD programmes can be run effectively at this level.
more
Developmental Disabilities
Institute of Medicine (US); Committee on Nervous System Disorders in Developing Countries; National Academy of Sciences
(2001)
C2
Neurological, Psychiatric, and Developmental Disorders: Meeting the Challenge in the Developing World
Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Nervous System Disorders in Developing Countries.
Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2001.
