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Childhood multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in the European Union and European Economic Area: an analysis of tuberculosis surveillance data from 2007 to 2015

C. Ködmön; M. van den Boom; P. Zucs, et al. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (2017) CC
15. Euro Surveill. 2017;22(47):pii=17-00103
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ECDC Threat Reports app

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (2025) CC
Free and open access application that gives you direct access to key updates and reports on communicable disease threats of concern to the EU on your mobile device. The application is free to use and can be accessed by anyone. ECDC partners can acc ... more
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HEPSA - health emergency preparedness self-assessment tool: User Guide

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) (2018) C1
ECDC launched the HEPSA (Health Emergency Preparedness Self-Assessment) tool, in order to support countries in improving their level of public health emergency preparedness. The tool is worksheet-based and is targeted at professionals in public health organisations responsible for emergency planning ... more
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COVID-19 Vaccine roll-out overview

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC (2021) CC
This report provides an overview of the progress in the roll-out of COVID-19 vaccines in adults (aged 18 years and above) across EU/EEA Member States. It presents the number of vaccine doses distributed by manufacturers to each Member State for the different approved vaccines and the number of first ... more
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Technical missions: HIV, STI and viral hepatitis in Bulgaria

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC (2017) CC
ECDC MISSION REPORT 19–21 September 2016 ; 14–15 November 2016
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Tuberculosis surveillance and monitoring in Europe 2017: Germany

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC (2017) CC
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Molecular typing for surveillance of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in the EU/EEA

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC (2017) CC
​This report describes the geographical and temporal distribution of multidrug-resistant (MDR) tuberculosis (TB) using molecular typing data reported by European Union (EU)/European Economic Area (EEA) Member States for 2015 and the preceding years.
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ECDC Virtual Academy

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (2019) C1
Accessed 6 March 2019.
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Factsheet about tick-borne encephalitis (TBE)

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (2019) C2
Accessed: 11.03.2019
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HIV and migrants Monitoring implementation of the Dublin Declaration on Partnership to Fight HIV/AIDS in Europe and Central Asia: 2017 progress report

T. Noori European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (2017) C2
Special Report This report of the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) was coordinated by Teymur Noori, with technical support from Andrew J. Amato-Gauci, Anastasia Pharris, ... more
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Antibiotic resistance: Growing resistance to last-line antibiotics

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (2013) C2
Carbapenems are a major last-line class of antibiotics to treat bacterial infections.The spread of carbapenem-resistant infections is a threat to healthcare andpatient safety in Europe as it seriously curtails the ability to cure infections. The spread of carbapenem-resistant infections is a threat ... more
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Antibiotic resistance: How does antibiotic resistance spread?

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (2014) C2
Antibiotic resistance is a natural occurrence caused by mutations in bacteria’s genes. However, inappropriate use of antibiotics accelerates the emergence and spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. When exposed to antibiotics, susceptible bacteria are killed; while excessive antibiotic use or th ... more
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Antibiotics: be responsible

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (2016) C_CDC
The ability of bacteria to resist the action of an antibiotic has become a recognised global problem. Antibiotic resistance severely limits the number of antibiotics available for the treatment of diseases.
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Patient brochure about antibiotic resistance

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (2019) C_CDC
A patient leaflet for primary care prescribers to hand out to patients: it explains to patients what antibiotic resistance is and why appropriate use of antibiotics is important.
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Online micro learning activities on non-pharmaceutical countermeasures in relation to COVID-19

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC (2020) C1
ECDC is now offering a series of micro learning activities related to COVID-19 (the disease causing the 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak). The e-learning activities are available in the ECDC Virtual Academy (EVA). https://eva.ecdc.europa.eu/mod/scorm ... more
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Personal protective equipment (PPE) needs in healthcare settings for the care of patients with suspected or confirmed novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC (2020) C1
The aim of this document is to support public health preparedness planning with regard to personal protective equipment (PPE) needs in healthcare settings where patients suspected or confirmed to have been infected with the novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV are being treated.
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Infographic: COVID-19 Infographic

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC (2020) C1
Basic information about the virus, symptoms, prevention and transmission.
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Algorithm for the management of contacts of probable or confirmed COVID-19 cases

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC (2020) C1
This algorithm shows the main actions for contacts of probable or confirmed 2019-nCoV cases. Implementation may be modified depending on the risk assessment for individual cases and their contacts by public health authorities.
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EU Guidelines for the prudent use of antimicrobials in human health

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) (2017) C_CDC
These Guidelines on prudent use of antimicrobials in human health are based on a technical report prepared by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) with input from EU Member ... more
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Surveillance Report - Annual Epidemiological Report for 2016 - HIV and AIDS

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) (2018) C2