AMREF Health Africa, Health System Advocacy Partnership
1
Amterdam Institute for Global health & Development aighd
1
Analysis Hub
1
and C.J. Arnson
1
and F. Morgado
1
and P. Reijer
1
and R.O'Neill
1
Arantes Beatriz, L. B.
1
Argote P., Barhan E., Zukerman Daly S. et al.
1
Asean Briefing
1
ASEDP (Asociación Salvadoreña para el Estudio y Tratamiento del Dolor y Cuidados Paliativos)
1
Asseburg, M.
1
Assessment Capacities Project ACAPS
1
AWO
1
B. Cao
1
B. Ezenwa
1
B. Mason Meier
1
B. N. Ezenwa, I. B. Fajolu, O. R. Akinajo, et al.
1
Banda, H.T. et al.
1
Barrett MP, Priotto G, Franco JR, et al.
1
BC Centre for Disease Control
1
Bender L.
1
Berger, S.
1
Bham A., J. Bhiman, F. Bongweni et al.
1
Bham, A.
1
Biccard, B.M.
1
Bing Lin A. B., M.L Dietrich, R.A.Senior, et al.
1
Bixby, H.
1
Blankenfeld H., H. Kaduszkiewicz, M. M. Kochen et al.
1
BMC Health Services Research, part of Springer Nature
1
BMC Public Health
1
BMJ
1
BMJ Open Science
1
Bo Peng , Rowland W. Pettit, and Christopher I. Amos
1
Bozorgmehr, K.
1
British Medical Association BMA
1
British Society for Immunology
1
Budreviciute, A.
1
Bundesgesundheitsblatt
1
Bureau régional de l’OMS pour l’Afrique
1
C. Clift
1
C. Ferreira-Borges
1
C. Hoffmann, et al.
1
C. Perplies
1
C. Victora and M. Chowdury.
1
Camp, R. and C. Hoffmann
1
CAP-China
1
Caqueo-Urízar A., Urzúa A. et al
1
CARE
1
Carrillo-Larco
1
Carruther E., A. Veizis, E. Kondilis, et al.
1
Catholic Agency for Overseas Development CAFOD
1
CDA Collaborative Learning Projects
1
Center for Global Development
1
Center for Operational Analysis and Research COAR
1
Center for Public Interest Communications, University of Florida
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
1
Central Pollution Control Board (Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change)
1
Central Research Institute of Epidemiology of Rospotrebnadzor
1
Centre d’études stratégiques de l’Afrique
1
Centro de Coordinación de Alertas y Emergencias Sanitarias
1
CERAH
1
Cerda A. A., Garcia L. Y.
1
Cesare, M.D.
1
Charles Phiilipe de Lucena AlvesJoão de Deus Barreto Segundo, Gabriel Gonçalves da Costa et al.
1
Cheesbrough, M.
1
China-Japan Friendship Hospital
1
Chipungu, C.
1
Chu, D.K.
1
Cilliers, J.
1
Civil Society 20 (C20) - Saudi Arabia 2020
1
Clinical Microbiology Reviews
1
Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI)
1
Cobas
1
Cochrane
1
Cochrane Library
1
Collective Service RCCE
1
Columbia University, IFRC, Protection Cluster, et al.
1
Commonwealth of Massachusetts
1
Community Health Impact Coalition
1
Conflict and Health
1
Cook, R.
1
Coregroup
1
COVID-19 Response
1
Cullen M.
1
D. Antognini, A. Combes, et al.
1
D. B. Evans
1
Damiati, S.
1
de Man P, van den Dobbelsteen J, et al.
1
Degam
1
Department for International Development DFID
1
Department of Health & Family Welfare Government of Kerala
1
Department of Health South Africa
1
Dept. of Psychiatry
1
Desogus, A.
1
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
1
Deutscher Bundestag
1
DGVS Paraguay
1
Dheda, K.
1
DHS Program Demographic and Health Surveys
1
DIRECCIÓN GENERAL DE SALUD PÚBLICA, CALIDAD E INNOVACIÓN
1
Dirección General de Vigilancia de la Salud (DGVS)
1
Divya Nair, Nisha Hariharan, Raghav Adlakha, et al.
1
DNDi - Drugs for neglected diseases initiative
1
Dorcas Aid International
1
Doubova SV, Leslie HH, Kruk ME, et al.
1
Dr. J. Breda
1
Dr. med. Thorben Doll, Johannes Pott
1
Dr. P. Abraham
1
Dr. P. Amoth
1
Dr. S. K. Kibias
1
Dr. V. Potdar
1
Dr. Y.K. Gurav
1
Dra. Ximena Garzón et al.
1
E. Levy Yeyati
1
E. Malchiodi, J.P. Ioset, et al.
1
E. Ross
1
E. Webb, M. Mckee et al.
1
E.A Akl, S. Duda, et al.
1
Economist Impact
1
EFSA
1
EFSA Journal
1
Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation
1
Emelurumonye I. N., A. Miglietta
1
Emergency Nutrition Network ENN
1
EpiC
1
EQUINET
1
Escritório Regional da OMS para a África
1
ESMAP
1
et al
1
et al.,
1
et. al.
1
Ethiopian Food and Drug Authority
1
Ethiopian Food, Medicine and Healthcare Administration and Control Authority
1
Ethiopian Public Health Institute
1
EU European Union
1
EUAA European Union
1
EuroHealth Observer
1
European & Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership EDCTTP
1
European AIDS Clinical Society (EACS)
1
European Asylum Support Office
1
European Centre for disease prevention and Control
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC, IOM
1
European Commission EC
1
European Investment Bank EIB and UN Development Programme UNDP
1
European Medicines Agency EMA
1
European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Eurostation
1
European Public Health Alliance
1
European Resuscitation Council ERC
1
European Society of Cardiology
1
European specialist nurse organisation (ESN)
1
European Union EU
1
F. Bozzani et al.
1
F. Filippini
1
F.S.M. Bezerra, D.G.Colley, et al.
1
Fajolu, I.
1
Fan V. Y., Kim S., Pineda D., et al.
1
Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development BMZ
1
Ferraretto, L.A.
1
Ferres M., Potin M.
1
FinalMile
1
Find
1
First Draft, Yale Insitute for Global Health
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO and African Union AU
1
Food for the Hungry et al.
1
Foundation for Innovative and New Diagnostics
1
Frase N. S.
1
Fuller, R.
1
Future Learn, ASLM
1
G, Zambrano, E Salgato, F. M. Moyano et al.
1
G-Finder
1
G.H. Wills, E. Wobudeya, et al.
1
Gabrys, J.
1
Garcia, P.J.
1
Gaziano, T. et al.
1
GEF
1
Geffert,K., N. Rupp und S. Mauder
1
Gideon
1
Global Asthma Network
1
Global Dynamics of Social Policy
1
Global Handwashing Partnership
1
Global Heart
1
Global Institute for Asthma
1
Global MediXchange for Combating COVID-19 (GMCC)
1
Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI
1
Global Polio Eradication Initiative GPEI
1
Global Task Force On Cholera Control (GTFCC)
1
GMDAC, University of Potsdam
1
GOAL
1
GOARN
1
GOARN Risk Communication and Community Engagement (RCCE) Coordination Working Group, et al.
1
Goodman, T.
1
Gottlieb N., N. Davidovitch, D. F. Filc et al.
1
Gottlieb, N., M. Hintermeier, K. Bozorgmehr
1
Government of India Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
1
Government of India Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Directorate General of Health Services (EMR Division)
1
Government of Libya, World Health Organization (WHO)
1
Government of lndia Department ol Health Research Ministry of Health & Family Welfare & Director-General, ICMR
1
Government of Malawi
1
Government of Nigeria
1
Government of South Sudan
1
Government of the United Kingdom
1
Government of Uganda
1
Government of Zambia
1
Govt. Ethiopia, OCHA
1
Govt. of the State of Palestine
1
Greenhalgh, T.
1
Greinacher, A., et al.
1
Guzman-Vilca, W. C.
1
H. Adler, Gould, S.
1
H. Azizi, G. Dalay and M. Pieper
1
Haarmann, E.
1
Haldane, V., De Foo, C., Abdalla, S.M. et al.
1
Half of Syria
1
Handicap International
1
Harrison, J.A.K.
1
Hasker E, Hope A, Bottieau E.
1
Hategeka C, Carter SE, Chenge FM, et al.
1
Health Care without Harm
1
Health Cluster
1
Health Cluster & Shelter Cluster Iraq
1
Health Cluster, Nutrition Cluster, OCHA
1
Health Cluster, WHO
1
health Department: Health Republic of South Africa
1
Health Department: Republic of South Africa
1
Health Policy and Planning
1
Health Protection Surveillance Centre (HSE)
1
Health Sector Cox Bazar
1
Health Sector Syria
1
Helliwell, John F., Richard Layard, Jeffrey Sachs, and Jan-Emmanuel De Neve
1
HelpAge
1
Hine, P.
1
Honein MA, Christie A, Rose DA, et al.
1
Horizon Medical Education
1
Hospital Divina Providencia
1
Hotline in a Box
1
hpsc
1
Human Resources for Health
1
Human Rights Watch
1
Humanitarian Bulletin Ethiopia
1
Humanitarian Response et al.
1
Humans Rights Watch
1
IACAPAP
1
IAWG on Reproductive Health in Crises, IPPF, JSI, et al.
1
ICMHD
1
IHME Institut for Health Metrics and Evaluation
1
ILO
1
iMMAP
1
Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team
1
Indian Council of Medical Research (icmd)
1
Indian Council of Medical Research Department of Health Research
1
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
1
Institute for security Studies
1
Institute for Security Studies ISS
1
Inter-Agency Standing Comittee IASC
1
Inter-Agency Standing Committee IASC, et al.
1
Inter-agency Working Group on Reproductive Health in CrisesInternational Rescue Committee
1
InterAction
1
International Coaltion for Trachoma Control
1
International Committee of the Red Cross ICRC
1
International council of Nurses
1
International Diabetes Federation IDF
1
International Disability and Development Consortium (IDDC)
1
International Organization for Migration
1
International Organization for Migration (IOM)
1
International Organization for Migration IOM (14 - 27 June 2020)
1
International Rescue Committee, et al.
1
International Society of Nephrology
1
IOM UN Migration
1
IRC
1
Iribarren, S.
1
Irish Aid
1
Istituto Superiore di Sanità (ISS)
1
J. Bhiman, F. Bongweni et al.
1
J. Bueno de Mesquita
1
J. Tjaden
1
J.de D. Barreto Segundo, G.Gonçalves da Costa, et al.
1
JAMIA Open
1
Jara A., Undurraga E. A. et al
1
Jassat, W.
1
Jesuit Worldwide Learning
1
Jindal, D.
1
John Hopkins Bloomberg School
1
John Hopkins Center for Communication Programs
1
Johns Hopkins University
1
Julián-Jiménez, A.
1
K. Doerholt
1
K. Freeborn
1
K. Hauck
1
K. Khalid, A.Wharton-Smith, et al.
1
K. Lancaster
1
K. Quy
1
Kalla, I.S.
1
Kaloti R., R. Kafri, H. Meghari
1
Karen LeBan , Maryse Kok and Henry B. Perry
1
Kenya Ministry of Health
1
Khdr Sabir, D. et al.
1
Kim, A.
1
King E. J., N. Zotova
1
Kleynhans, J.
1
Koczulla, A Rembert
1
Kohler, S.
1
Kompetenznetz Public Health zu COVID-19
1
Kuate, L.M. et al.
1
Kuehn, B.M.
1
Kulkarni, S.
1
Kurowski, C.
1
l.
1
L. A Graybill
1
L. Biddle
1
Ladnaya, N.
1
Lalloo, U.G.
1
Lancet
1
Lancet Oncology Commission
1
Leon-Velarde, F.
1
lndian Councilof Medical Research
1
Logistics Cluster World Food Programme WFP
1
Logunov, D.Y, et al.
1
Lok Swasthya SEWA Trust and World Health Organization WHO India
1
LSHTM
1
Lucena Alves, C.P. de
1
M. Ballard, Bancroft E., Nesbit J., et al.
1
M. Dara
1
M. Fendt-Newlin, S. T. Al-Harahsheh, et al.
1
M. Langer
1
M. Nebuloni
1
M. Roser, P. Geldsetzer, T. Bärnighausen
1
M. S. Razai
1
Make Way, Wemos
1
Makwe, C.
1
Malawi Human Rights Commission
1
Maman, D.
1
MAMI, Irish Aid, Eleanor Crook Foundation
1
Marion E, Hycenth N, Vedithi SC, et al.
1
Martini M, M. Abdiker
1
Marty, F.M.
1
Marzouk M., Rayes D., Y. Douedari et al.
1
Massard da Fonseca, E.
1
Mauder, S., K. Geffert
1
MEDBOX Team
1
Meike J. Schleif, Iain Aitken , et al.
1
Millennium Development Goal Acceleration Initiative
1
Milligan H., Goodwin K., et al.
1
Ministerio de Salud Bolivia
1
Ministerio de Salud El Salvador
1
Ministerio de Salud y Proteccion Social Bogota, Colombia
1
Ministerio de Salud, Colombia
1
Ministerio de Salud, Argentina
1
Ministery of Health and Familiy Welfare - Government of India
1
Ministery of Health and Family Welfare - Government of India
1
Ministério da Saúde, Brasil
1
Ministério da Saúde, Secretaria de Atenção Primária à Saúde Brasil
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Directorate General of Health Services (EMR Division)
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Directorate General of Health Services EMR Division
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare of Bangladesh, Directorate General of Health Services
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Goverment of India
1
Ministry of Health & Sanitation
1
Ministry of Health & Sanitation Sierra Leone
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) - India
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of India
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, India
1
Ministry of Health and Wellness
1
Ministry of Health Ghana
1
Ministry of Health Rwanda, The DHS Program, et al.
1
Ministry of Health, Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
1
Ministry of Health, Liberia, World Health Organization (WHO), and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
1
Ministry of Health,Uganda
1
Ministry of Home Affairs
1
Ministry pf Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone
1
Montelongo, A.
1
Moreas Morelli, D.
1
Morse, J.M.
1
Mortimer, K.
1
Mosca D. T., C. Marotta, F. di Gennaro, et al.
1
Msomi, N.
1
Murphy, J.P.
1
Murray, C.J.L.
1
Mutale W.
1
N. Petrosillo
1
Nalbandian, A.
1
Nathan, C.L.
1
Nation Institute for Communicable Diseases
1
Nation Institute for Communicable Diseases - Division of the National Health Laboratory Service
1
Nation Institute for Communicable Diseases, South Africa
1
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
1
National Academy of Medicine
1
National AIDS Secretariat
1
National Centre for Disease Control
1
National Centre for Vector Borne Disease Control (NCVBDC)
1
National Department of Health (NDoH) South Africa
1
National Department of Health Directorate: Communicable Diseases
1
National Department of Health South-Africa
1
National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD)
1
National Institute of Disaster Management (nidm)
1
National Institute of Health, Pakistan
1
National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences, Bengaluru India
1
National Institute of Virology (NIV)
1
nature medicine
1
National Centre for Disease Control
1
NDoH South Africa
1
Neil M Ferguson, Daniel Laydon, Gemma Nedjati-Gilani, Natsuko Imai, Kylie Ainslie, Marc Baguelin, Sangeeta Bhatia, Adhiratha Boonyasiri, Zulma Cucunubá, Gina Cuomo-Dannenburg, Amy Dighe, Ilaria Dorigatti, Han Fu, Katy Gaythorpe, Will Green, Arran Hamlet, Wes Hinsley, Lucy C Okell, Sabine van Elsland, Hayley Thompson, Robert Verity, Erik Volz, Haowei Wang, Yuanrong Wang, Patrick GT Walker, Caroline Walters, Peter Winskill, Charles Whittaker, Christl A Donnelly, Steven Riley, Azra C Ghani.
1
New England Journal of Medicine
1
Nganou-Gnindjio, C.N.
1
Ngwa, W.
1
NICD, National Health Laboratory Services
1
NICE
1
NICE guideline
1
Nieto-Sanchez C., Hatley DM, Gijalva MJ., et al.
1
Nkhoma, L. et all.
1
Norwegian Refugee Council NRC
1
NPD
1
NPJ
1
NSW Government, Ministry of Health
1
Nuffield Council on Bioethics
1
Nunes da Cunha I., Autry E. et al
1
Nữ tu Bác sĩ Nguyễn Thị Hiền
1
O'Sullivan, B.
1
O. Razum
1
OCHA Services reliefweb
1
Odhiambo J.N., Dolan C., Malik A.A., et al.
1
Odlum, A.
1
Omasete J., Forster J., Geere J., et al.
1
OMS (WHO)
1
One World Data
1
ONUSIDA
1
OPS
1
Organisation de la Santé Mondiale
1
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé (OMS)
1
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé OMS
1
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe OSCE
1
Our World in Data
1
OVID-19 Excess Mortality Collaborators
1
Pacific Protection Cluster
1
PACK
1
PALIAMED (Fundación de Medicina Paliativa de El Salvador)
1
Paniz-Mondolfi, P.
1
Papagni, R.
1
Parashar R., Nanda S., Smith S.L., et al.
1
Patuzzi
1
Paul J. Schramm, Munerah Ahmed, Hannah Siegel, Jamie Donatuto et al.
1
Páez, L.S.
1
Pearce E.
1
Pedro Alonso, Kevin Baird, David Brandling-Bennett et al.
1
Penal Reform International (PRI)
1
Penning, V.
1
Philippines Humanitarian Country Team
1
Physicians for Human Rights
1
Pieper, R.
1
Pinazo, M.J.
1
Pitrez, P. M.
1
Plateforme Prévention Sida
1
PLOS Global Public Health
1
PNG
1
Polack, F.P. et al.
1
Portella, C.
1
Prather, K.A., C.C. Wang , and R.T. Schooley
1
Primerdesign LTD
1
Prof. (Dr.) B. Bhargdvd
1
Protection Cluster
1
Protection Cluster, UNFPA
1
Pruess, A.
1
Pueyo, T.
1
Qreini, M.
1
Quatar Foundation
1
Quirk, E.J.
1
R Loewenson
1
R. James
1
R. Lessells, K. Mlisana and T. de Oliveira
1
R.M.
1
R4V
1
Rahman-Shepherd, A.
1
Rajan, S.
1
Ramanathan, K.
1
RCCE technical working group
1
ReAct Action on Antibiotic Resistance
1
Red Crescent Kazakhstan
1
Reddel, H. K.
1
Redfern, J. et al.
1
Refugees International
1
Regional Office for Africa, Government of Mauritius
1
Reliefweb OCHA Services
1
Republic of India Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
1
Republic of Kenya, Ministry of Health
1
Republic of South Sudan
1
Rhodes, T.
1
Riggirozzi P., J. Grugel, N. Cintra
1
Ritchie, H.
1
RKI
1
Robert Koch Institut
1
Rocha, R.
1
Rochweg, B.
1
Rohleder, S.
1
Royal Australian College of General Practitioner
1
Rubinstein, F.
1
Rudasa
1
Rüppel, T.
1
Ryan, R.E.
1
S. Aleyan
1
S. Jain
1
S. Ladhani
1
S. Lazzari and G. Kiesner
1
S. Lees et al.
1
S. Novoa, B. Nieto et al.
1
S. Ripoll and S. Carter
1
S. Rohleder, M. Qreini, et al.
1
S. Sweeney
1
S.R. Lewin and R. Sherer
1
Sachs, J., Karim, S., Aknin, L. et al.
1
Safeguarding Health in Conflict, et al.
1
Sagan, A.
1
Saiful Islam M. , Mizanur Rahman K., Sun Y., et al.
1
Santero, M.
1
Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences
1
Save the Children andJohn Hopkins Center for Communication Programs
1
Save the Children, Terre des Hommes
1
Schell, C.O.
1
Schueller, E.
1
Sedas A. C., M. Aguerrebere, L. A. Martinez Juarez, et al.
1
See text
1
SEGO, SAC Ecuador
1
Seitz, W.
1
SickKids
1
Sider, R. , Buswell, M. , Al Salman, M. et al.
1
Siriam, A.
1
Social Science in Humanitarian Action Platform
1
Societé francaise d'anesthésie et de réanimation SFAR
1
Sphere
1
Sphere - Standards
1
Srivastava, Swati, Karan, Anup K., Bhan, Nandita, Mukhopadhya, Indranil. et al.
1
Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik
1
Sustainable Development Solutions Network
1
Sustainable Energy for All
1
Swen, M.
1
Swiss Peace Foundation
1
Syrian American Medical Society Foundation
1
Tabitha Hrynick, T.
1
Temgoua, M.N.
1
The Carter Center
1
The Center For Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy CDDEP
1
The Chatham House
1
The Economic Commission for Africa (ECA)
1
The Georg Institute for Global Health India
1
The Global Fund, UNAIDS
1
the Inter-Agency Standing Committee’s Mental Health and Psychosocial Support Reference Group
1
The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
1
The Lancet
1
The Lancet Commissions
1
The Lancet Editorial
1
The Lancet Regional Health - Americas
1
The Lancet, Planetary Health
1
The Public Good Projects
1
The Sphere
1
TheLancet
1
Thomas, L.S., E. Buch and Y. Pillay
1
Thomson, R.
1
THT Books
1
Torres-Rueda S.
1
Translation without Borders
1
Tromp, J.
1
Turkova, A.
1
U.S. Agency for International Development and its Act to End NTDs
1
U.S. Government
1
UK Health Security Agency
1
UN
1
UN Children´s Fund
1
UN Country Team in Bolivia
1
UN Country Team in Honduras, UN Office for the Coordination of Human Affairs
1
UN Country Team in Nepal
1
UN Country Team in Papua New Guinea
1
UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs
1
UN DESA
1
UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
1
UN Environment
1
UN High Commissioner for Refugees
1
UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
1
UN HRC, UNEP
1
UN RC Malawi
1
UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East
1
UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East UNRWA
22 December 2020
The COVID-19 vaccine safety guidance manual has been developed upon recommendation and guidance of GACVS members, as well as by experts incorporating current and available information critical to all stakeholders when COVID-19 vaccines will be introduced.
For ease of use, the man...ual is available in a compiled form and in several separate modules that can be consulted individually. For each module, specific training material is also available to facilitate implementation.more
The ECA, says over 300,000 Africans could lose their lives due to COVID-19. This, as the pandemic continues to impact on the Continent’s struggling economies whose growth is expected to slow down from 3.2 percent to 1.8 percent in a best-case scenario, pushing close to 27 million people into extr...eme poverty.more
Putting Human Rights at the Heart of the Response
Topic in Focus: COVID-19 and Women’s Human Rights
15 April 2020
Stay-at-home restrictions and other measures restricting the movement of people contribute to an increase in genderbased violence, a finding confirmed by media reports, official ...statements and information received from OHCHR field presences and human rights defenders in many countries.
Women and girls already in abusive situations are more exposed to increased control and restrictions by their abusers, with little or no recourse to seek support. Hotlines receive reports of women being threatened with being thrown out of their homes, exposed to the infection, or having financial resources and medical aid withheld.more
he pandemic has produced an unprecedented economic and social crisis, and it could generate a food, humanitarian, and political crisis if urgent measures are not taken. The policy options for addressing the pandemic entail consolidating national plans and achieving intersectoral consensus. The respo...nse should be structured in three nonlinear and interrelated phases—control, reactivation, and rebuilding—involving the participation of technical actors representing not only the field of health but also other social and economic areas. Measures implemented to control the pandemic as well as measures for the reactivation and rebuilding phases will require increased public investment in health until the recommended parameters are achieved.more
22 July 2022. This document summarizes current WHO guidance for public health surveillance of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in humans caused by infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).
En diciembre de 2019 se identificaron los primeros casos del nuevo coronavirus -COVID-19 a nivel global en Wuhan, China. El 11 de marzo de 2020, la Organización Mundial de la Salud -OMS declaró al COVID-19 como pandemia mundial. Si bien la enfermedad se extendió lentamente a los países de Améri...ca Latina y el Caribe -ALC al principio, desde finales del mes de febrero el número de casos confirmados ha aumentado exponencialmente, acercándonos a 2,0 millones de casos confirmados y 124.667 muertos (al 19 de mayo de 2020).more
31 March 2021
This article is part of a series of explainers on vaccine development and distribution. Learn more about vaccines – from how they work and how they’re made to ensuring safety and equitable access – in WHO’s Vaccines Explained series.
Countries around the world are rolling ou...t COVID-19 vaccines, and a key topic of interest is their safety. Vaccine safety is one of WHO’s highest priorities, and we’re working closely with national authorities to develop and implement standards to ensure that COVID-19 vaccines are safe and effective.more
This guidance note identifies strategic action for policy-makers and managers at the national, subnational and facility level to address these different challenges.
Supply of essential medicines and health technologies (6 April 2020)
This paper is one of a set of technical guidance papers developed by the WHO Regional Office for Europe to provide practical information and resources for decision-makers on measures to strengthen the health system response to C...OVID-19.
The purpose of this paper is to provide WHO Regional Office for Europe Country Offices and Member States with guidance on how to maintain supplies of medicines and health technologies, including devices, diagnostics and blood products, during the COVID-19 outbreak.more
As evidências atuais indicam que o vírus causador da doença COVID-19 é transmitido através de gotículas respiratórias ou por contato. A transmissão por contato ocorre quando as mãos contaminadas tocam a mucosa da boca, nariz ou olhos. O vírus também pode ser transferido de uma superfície... para outra através das mãos contaminadas, o que facilita a transmissão por contato indireto. Consequentemente, a higienização das mãos é extremamente importante para evitar a disseminação do vírus causador da doença COVID-19.more
Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) published a clinical case definition of post COVID-19
condition, by a Delphi consensus, on 6 October 2021. That process concluded that a separate definition
may be applicable for children. It is important to understand the frequency, characteristics ...and risk factors
that lead to post COVID-19 condition, along with its impact on everyday functioning and development of
children and adolescents. Long-term outcomes of the condition are currently unknown and need to be
studied. For these reasons, a globally standardized clinical case definition is needed.
Aim: To develop a globally relevant standardized clinical case definition for children and adolescents by
building on the WHO clinical case definition for post COVID-19 condition in adults.more
This guide is designed to accompany the training module, Communicating with health workers about COVID-19 vaccination. It provides detailed explanations, resources and guidance to accompany the slides in the training module and support those implementing the training. It is intended for training fac...ilitators or trainers of trainers (ToTs) who will be conducting the training at the country level either face-to-face or online with a group of participants. Facilitators can use this guidance document to help them adapt the training content to their local context and facilitate discussion with training participants. Facilitators are encouraged to have this guide available to them as a tool during the training session.more
interim Guidance 1 December 2020. Updated version
This document provides updated guidance on mask use in health care and community settings, and during home care for COVID-19 cases. It is intended for policy makers, public health and infection prevention and control professionals, health care manag...ers and health workers.
The Annex provides advice on how to manufacture non-medical masks. It is intended for those making non-medical masks at home and for mask manufacturersmore
This document contains summary information on the latest projections from the IHME model on COVID-19 in Peru. The model was run on July 15, 2022, with data through July 10, 2022.
Barasa, E.; et al.KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme and African Academy of Sciences
(2020)
CC
Physical distancing measures are important to reduce COVID-19 transmission. However, when stringently applied, they can result in negative health and socio-economic impacts. This report draws on a rapid review of available literature, case studies from across Africa and expert knowledge to make reco...mmendations on adapting classic physical distancing measures to the contextual realities in Africa and on mitigating potential negative impacts.more