Search database
LIST OPTIONS
Filter
352
Filtered Results: 352
Text search: Ministère de la Santé Publique, World Health Organisation
Featured
Language
Document type
No document type
177
Studies & Reports
73
Guidelines
45
Strategic & Response Plan
20
Manuals
16
Situation Updates
8
Fact sheets
6
Training Material
4
Resource Platforms
1
Infographics
1
Online Courses
1
Countries / Regions
Congo, Democratic Republic of
33
Haiti
27
Benin
18
Senegal
17
Cameroon
15
Burkina Faso
15
Global
12
Guinea
11
Africa
11
Madagascar
9
Niger
7
Rwanda
6
Central African Republic
6
Mali
6
Sierra Leone
4
Togo
4
West and Central Africa
4
Chad
4
Liberia
4
Kenya
3
East and Southern Africa
3
Burundi
2
Morocco
2
Cambodia
2
Latin America and the Carribbean
2
France
2
Côte d’Ivoire / Ivory Coast
2
Ethiopia
2
Somalia
2
Colombia
1
Timor Leste/ East Timor
1
Syria
1
Nigeria
1
Congo-Brazzaville
1
Malawi
1
Mauritania
1
Guinea-Bissau
1
Venezuela
1
Tanzania
1
Jordan
1
Tunisia
1
Bolivia
1
South Africa
1
Uganda
1
Eastern Europe
1
Sri Lanka
1
Angola
1
South Sudan
1
Iraq
1
Authors & Publishers
World Health Organisation (WHO)
39
World Health Organization WHO
37
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé OMS
18
World Health Organization (WHO)
17
World Health Organization
16
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé OMS
12
et al.
10
Organisation mondiale de la Santé (OMS)
10
Organisation mondiale de la Santé
7
USAID
7
WHO
7
Ministère de la Santé Publique, Republique Démocratique du Congo
5
unicef
5
Pan American Health Organization PAHO
4
USAID, SPRING
4
Ministère de la Santé Publique, République Démocratique du Congo
3
Organisation panaméricaine de la Santé
3
Africa CDC
2
Brunner B., J. Barnes, A. Carmona et. al.
2
Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, World Health Organization
2
Health Cluster
2
Malaria Journal
2
Management Sciences for Health
2
Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population, Haiti
2
ONUSIDA
2
Pan African Medical Journal
2
Pan American Health Organization
2
Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
2
UN Children's Fund UNICEF
2
Union Internationale Contre la Tuberculose et les Maladies Respiratoires
2
United Nations Division for Social Policy Development (DSPD) & United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA)
2
United States Agency for International Development
2
2016
1
A. Rimoin
1
A. Fouda Bita et. al.
1
A. L. Drake
1
A. Ntamwishimiro Soumare, et B. my Semegan
1
A. Spaulding
1
A.-C. ZK Bissek
1
ACF International Network and Tripode
1
ACTION global health advocacy partnership
1
ACTION partner oranizations
1
Africa CDC Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
1
Africa Center for Disease Control and Prevention
1
African Evaluation Journal
1
African Population Studies
1
African Union
1
Ahanhanzo, Y.
1
AHOP
1
AidData at William & Mary
1
ALNAP
1
Alonso, J.
1
and C. Hoffmann
1
André Yébakima
1
B. Kollo
1
Bakiono F., Wendpouiré P., Guiguimdé L. et. al.
1
Bapoutou, B.
1
BMC - Biomed Central
1
BMC Public Health
1
C. Kouambeng, R. Wounang et. al.
1
C. Quinn
1
C.Broquet, S.Budry, A.L.Kouakou, N.Meyer
1
CAIRN
1
CDC
1
Centers for Disease Control
1
Centre Anti Poison du Maroc
1
Centre d’Information Pharmacothérapeutique du Bénin (CIP-BENIN)
1
Chaud, P.
1
Christian Connections for International Health (CCIH)
1
Christina Brandes-Barbier, Véronique Millot, Tomas Allen et al
1
CHW Central
1
Clarke, K. , M. Sall, B. Mané
1
Clarke-Deelder, E., G. Shapira, H. Samaha, et al.
1
CollSeck,A.M.
1
Community Health Impact Coalition
1
Conseil international des Infirmières (CII)
1
Conseil national de lutte contre le SIDA - Sénégal
1
Cooreman, E.A.
1
CoPEH Canada
1
CORE Group, Save the Children, BASICS et MCHIP,
1
Corporate Evaluation and Methods Operations Evaluation Department
1
Costa Kazadi Mwadianvita et al. The Pan African Medical Journal
1
Coulibaly M., N. Meda, C. Yonaba et al.
1
Craig, J.
1
D. A. Enarson, S. M. Kennedy, D. L. Miller, et al.
1
D. S. Nsagha
1
Daniele M.A., Ganaba R., Sarrassat S. et. al.
1
David Sanderson and Paul Knox-Clarke
1
De Brouwere V., Zinnen V., Delvaux T.
1
Deininger, K.
1
Delphine Boulenger, Basile Keugoung & Bart Criel, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp
1
Djibo, Y., and F. Ndiaye
1
Dr Giraud Ekanmian
1
Dr Habib Ganfon
1
Dr. M. Belfer
1
Dr. M. Funk
1
Druetz T.
1
E. Okitolonda
1
eacute&#59
1
Eliud Wandwalo, Management Sciences for Health Claire Moodie, Management Sciences for Health Yared Kebede Haile, KNCV Tuberculosis Foundation Amos Kutwa, KNCV Tuberculosis Foundation Odile Ferroussier, Union internationale contre la tuberculose et les maladies respiratoires Chawalit Natpratan, Family Health International
1
Elsevier
1
END TB
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)
1
European of Psychotraumatology
1
Every Preemie—SCALE
1
F. M. Arenas, P. Loock
1
Fast, Larissa and Adele Waugaman
1
FIGO LOGIC
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO and World Health Organization WHO
1
GFDRR Habitat for Humanity IFRC
1
Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, World Health Organization, UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
1
GRUPO ESPECIAL MUNDIAL DE LUCHA CO NTRA EL CÓLERA
1
Guimaraes, Alice Soares
1
H. L. Rieder, A. Van Deun, K. M. Kam, et. al
1
HAL archives ouvertes
1
Hannah Bowen
1
Haut Conseil de la Santé Publique
1
Health Cluster, World Health Organization (WHO)
1
Health Emergencies Programme
1
IASC Reference Group on Mental Health and Psychosocial Support in Emergency Settings
1
ICF International
1
Inconnu
1
Institut de Formation et de Recherche Interdisciplinaires en sciences de la Santé et de l’Education (IFRISSE)
1
Institut Haitien de l'enfance
1
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME)
1
Institutional research information sharing iris
1
Institutional research information system iris
1
Inter-Agency Network for Education in Emergencies (INEE)
1
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
1
International displacement monitoring centre (IDMC), Norwegian Refugee Council
1
International Journal of Health Policy and Management IJHPM
1
International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP)
1
J. Rech. Sci. Univ. Lomé (Togo), Centre de Formation en Santé Publique
1
Jean Paul Beyeme Ondoua
1
Jean-Claude Agnila, Coffi Agossou, Julien Aissan et al.
1
Jésuites d'Afrique de l'Ouest
1
Journal of the International AIDS Society
1
JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc.
1
K. A. Thomson
1
K. Asiedu
1
K. Hiban, I. Frost, et al.
1
Kamala Achu, Kathy Al Jubah, Svein Brodtkorb, et al.
1
Kamps, B.S.
1
Kessler, R.C., Aguilar-Gaxiola, S., Alonso, J., et al.
1
Kingue S., Rosskam E., Bela AC., Adjidja A., Codjia L.
1
Krause, S.
1
Krueger, A., E. de Vise-Lewis
1
Kumar, M.
1
L. Soutongonoma, L. Ouédraogo et al.
1
Le Projet Sphère
1
Longo J. de Dieu
1
M. Alonso González
1
M. Beusenberg et al.
1
M. N. Drew
1
M. Slutsker
1
M.Shukla, K. Johnson Lassner et. al.
1
Maclean Soruco, Enrique y Eguivar, Mario A
1
Malaria No More
1
Malou Adom P. V.1, Makoutode Ch. P.2, Gnaro T.3, Ouro-Koura A.-R.4, Ouendo E. M.5, Napo-Koura G.6, Makoutode M.7
1
Malteser International
1
Management sciences for health (MSH)
1
Manuel Sanchez-Montero and Núria Salse Ubach
1
Massoda Tonye, S.G.
1
Mathauer, I.
1
Maurice T. Agonnoude, François Champagne, Nicole Leduc
1
McCullagh S, Hunter B, Houle K et al.
1
MCHIP
1
MEASURE DHS
1
Medicus Mundi International Network (MMI)
1
Médecins du Monde
1
Médecins sans Frontières MSF
1
Michel Makoutodé, Fatoumata Diallo, Virginie Mongbo, Édouard Guévart, Léodégal Bazira
1
MICS
1
Ministere de la Sante, Rwanda
1
Ministère de la Famille, des Groupements Féminins et de la Protection de l’Enfance Ministère de la Justice Cellule d’Appui à la Protection de l’Enfance
1
Ministère de la Santè Publique er de la Population, Haiti
1
Ministère de la santé - Burkina Faso
1
Ministère de la Santé Benin, Advancing Partners and Communities
1
Ministère de la Santé de Burkina-Faso
1
Ministère de la Santé de Madagascar in collaboration with WHO
1
Ministère de la Santé Direction de la Pharmacie et des Laboratoires (Dr Léon Kessou
1
Ministère de la Santé et de l’Action Sociale et Ministère de la Justice
1
Ministère de la Santé Publique , PROGRAMME NATIONAL DE LUTTE CONTRE LA TUBERCULOSE
1
Ministère de la Santé Publique de Madagascar
1
Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population, Haiti
1
Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population, PNLS
1
Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population (M.S.P.P.)
1
Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population (MSPP) Haiti
1
Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population (MSPP) Haiti, the Centers for Disease Control, and the World Bank.
1
Ministère de la Santé Publique, Madagascar
1
Ministère de la Santé Publique, World Health Organisation
1
Ministère de la Santé, Directon des Soins Infirmiers et Obstetricaux, République du Bénin
1
Ministère de la Santé, DR Congo
1
Ministère de la Santé, République Bénin
1
Ministère de la Santé, République du Bénin
1
Ministry of Health, Rwanda
1
Ministry of Health, Rwanda & Rwanda Biomedical Centre
1
MSD
1
MSPP, Haiti
1
Ngombo, A.V.
1
Nikiema J. B.
1
Nkoa, F.C.
1
OCHA
1
OCHA Services
1
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs OCHA
1
Olivia Tiberi
1
OMS
1
Organisation de la Santé Mondiale
1
Organisation internationale du Travail (OIT)
1
Organisation mondial de la Santé
1
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé
1
Organisation Mondiale de la Sant&amp
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé (Amériques )
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé (Amériques)
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé (OMS), Groupe consultatif stratégique et technique sur les maladies tropicales négligées, Groupe de travail du contrôle et de l’évaluation
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé (OMS), Niger
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé (WHO), Bureau Régional de l'Afrique
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé (World Health Organization)
1
Organisation Suisse d'Aide aux Réfugiés
1
Organización Mundial de la Salud
1
Ouédraogo M., Samadoulougou S., Rouamba T. et. al.
1
P. A. Omungo
1
P. O. Zogo2
1
P. Thierry Houngbo, Tjard De Cock Buning, Joske Bunders, Harry L. S. Coleman, Daton Medenou, Laurent Dakpanon†, Marjolein Zweekhorst
1
Pedro Alonso, Kevin Baird, David Brandling-Bennett et al.
1
PEPFAR
1
Perrine Bonvalet
1
Petry, Nicolai and others
1
PLOS Neclected Tropical Diseases
1
PLOS ONE
1
Pohlig G, Bernhard SC, Blum J, Burri C, Mpanya A, et al.
1
Programme Intégré de Santé de Reproduction et Familiale (PISRF)
1
Programme National de lutte contre la Tuberculose (PNT) - Sénégal
1
Programme national de lutte contre la tuberculose - Sénégal
1
Programme national de lutte contre le paludisme (PNLP)
1
Programme National de Nutrition (PRONANUT)
1
Prosper C. Ahonlonsou
1
PubMed
1
PubMed.gov
1
R. Doshi
1
R. Nefdt, E. Ribaira and K. Diallo
1
Reliefweb OCHA
1
Research
1
ResearchGate
1
Revista Latinoamericana de Desarrollo Económico
1
République Centreafricaine, Programme Eau et Assainissement
1
République de Madagascar
1
République Démocratique du Congo, Ministère de la Santé Publique
1
République togolaise, Ministère de la Planification, du Développement et de l’Aménagement du Territoire, Ministère de la santé
1
République Tunienne - Ministére de la santé
1
Royaume du Maroc - Ministère de la Santè
1
S. Chynoweth, D. Quick et al.
1
S. Kaba
1
S. Lordemus
1
S. M. Nsagha
1
Sameh Saleeb, Seydou Doumbia
1
Service des Statistiques Sanitaires, Ministère de la Santé Publique de Madagascar
1
Smithsonian Science Education Center
1
Standleya C. J., Carlinb E. P., Sorrella E. M. et al.
1
STEP UP - Strengthening Evidence for Programming on Unintendet Pregnancy
1
Stop TB Partnership
1
The Cameroon Academy of Sciences
1
The Journal of Global Health
1
The Lancet
1
The MEDBOX Team
1
The Open AIDS Journal
1
Toumi A.
1
U.S. Global Malaria Coordinator
1
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
1
UNAIDS
1
UNCEF
1
UNDP
1
UNFPA
1
UNHCR
1
United Nations Economic Commission for Africa
1
United States Agency for International Development (USAID), SIAPS
1
Université de Montréal
1
UNOPS
1
USAID, core group, Save the Children, BASICS, MCHIP
1
USAID, Deliver Project
1
van de Pas R., Kolie D., Delamou A., Van Damme W.
1
Vitillo, B.
1
Vriesendorp, S.
1
WaterAid
1
WHO (OMS)
1
WHO Regional Office for Africa
1
Wirth, James P.
1
Women's Refugee Commission, IAWG
1
World Bank
1
World Bank.
1
World Health Organisation
1
World Health Organization WHO
1
World Health Organization (Americas)
1
World Health Organization (WHO) & The World Bank (WB)
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Ministère de la Santé Publique de Madagascar
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Europe
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Africa
1
World Health Organization WHO, SEARO/Department of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases
1
World Health Organization WHO, Unicef
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa
1
World Health Organization, UN High Commissioner for Refugees
1
Zachary, Blake, Zhuzhi Moore, and Pav Govindasamy
1
Всемирная организация здравоохранения (Европейское)
1
Г-жа M. Mansfeld
1
Г-н Z. T. Gavry
1
Д-р M. Dara
1
Publication Years
Category
Studies & Reports
33
Policies
25
Women & Child Health
24
Community Health
20
Humanitarian Crisis
13
Guidelines
11
Drugs & Medical Equipment
10
Statistics
10
Policies & Guidelines HIV & TB
9
Capacity Building
9
COVID-19
7
Community Health
7
Demograhic Health Surveys DHS
5
General Guidelines
5
Disease Prevention & Control
5
Vector Control
4
Vaccine-preventable Diseases
4
WASH
4
Child Health
3
Humanitarian Aid
3
Reproductive Health
3
Communicable Diseases
2
Dental & Eye Care
2
Family Planning
2
Yaws
2
Public Health
2
Hemorrhagic Fever
2
Mental Health
2
Other
2
Immunization
2
Gynaecology & Obstetrics
2
Health Systems
2
Maternal Health
2
Neurology & Psychology
2
Water
2
Malaria
2
Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation
2
Hygiene Promotion
2
Medicines Donations
1
Hepatitis
1
Sanitation
1
Hand Hygiene
1
Trachoma
1
x MEDBOX Issue Brief & Annual Reports x
1
Breast Cancer
1
MPOX - Monkeypox
1
Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH)
1
Virology
1
Infection Control & Prevention (IPC)
1
Snakebites
1
Pediatrics
1
Countries
1
Diarrhoeal Disease/Cholera
1
Medical Devices & Equipment
1
Yellow Fever
1
Disabilities
1
Surgery & Anaesthesia
1
Female Genital Mutilation
1
Protection & Security
1
Women & Child Health
1
NTDs & Others
1
Nutrition
1
Primary Health Care
1
Human African Trypanosomiasis
1
Non-communicable Diseases
1
HIV & STI
1
Neonatal Care
1
Food Security & Nutrition
1
Toolboxes
Preparedness & Prevention
9
Country specific
7
Roadmaps, Action Plans & Policies
7
General Studies & Reports
6
Country specific documents
6
Ebola Prevention & Control
5
Situation Reports & Updates
5
Community Based Rehabilitation (CBR)
5
HIV testing & services
4
Public Health
4
Studies & Reports
4
MPOX - Monkeypox
4
Reports & Studies
4
Outbreak Prevention & Control
3
Treatment Guidelines
3
Surveillance
3
Cholera Prevention & Control
3
Research
3
Infection Control General
3
WASH Water Sanitation & Hygiene
3
Policy
3
Latin America & the Carribean
3
War & Conflict
2
Clinical Guidelines
2
Assessment & Studies
2
Meningitis Prevention & Control
2
Global Mental Health
2
Surveillance
2
Prevention & Control
2
Children & Adolescents
2
Infection Control
2
Wheelchair Service and Management
2
mhGAP Guides
2
Training Material
2
Mental Health Guidelines
2
Toolkit on disability for Africa
2
Situation Reports & Updates
2
Supporting tools
2
Infection Prevention & Hygiene
2
For General Public & Community
2
Appeals and Response Plans
2
Educational Settings
2
Medical & Community Masks
2
MHPSS – Psychosocial Support
2
Hospital Readiness/Essential Health Services
2
Genomic sequencing
2
Community Health Workers CHW
2
Nurses
2
Advocacy & Communication
2
Women & Maternal Health
2
Clinical Aspects & Diagnostics
2
Studies & Reports
2
Neurological Disorders
2
Alzheimer's Disease & Dementia
2
Assistive devices & technologies
2
Assessment & Response
2
WASH
2
WASH
2
Infection Control
2
HIV in Key Populations
2
Mental Health GAP Action Programme
2
Meningitis & Encephalitis
2
Disability Rights & Convention
1
Gynaecology / Obstetrics
1
Psychosocial Support (MHPSS)
1
General Reports
1
Childhood TB
1
Laboratory Guidance
1
Plague Situation Reports
1
IPC
1
Information & Education Material (IEC)
1
Faith-based Organizations
1
Background PTSD in children
1
Policies & Strategies
1
Yellow Fever
1
Yellow Fever Prevention & Control
1
Preparedness, Response & Risk Communication
1
Vector Control
1
Studies & Reports
1
Online Courses
1
Key Resources
1
Statistics & Data
1
Mental Health
1
Children
1
Policies
1
Hepatitis
1
Transgender People
1
General Mental Health Guidelines
1
Shelter & Reconstruction
1
Orphans & vulnerable children
1
Videos & Online Courses
1
Communication & Training
1
Drug resistance
1
For Health Professionals
1
Studies & Reports
1
Global
1
Children/Adolescents Mental Disorders
1
Latin America
1
Maps
1
Ebola
1
Children
1
Public Health
1
Cholera
1
Mental Health Studies & Reports
1
Stress
1
Sex Worker
1
International
1
Climate & Health
1
Treatment Guidelines
1
Clinical Guidelines
1
Prevention & Preparedness
1
Studies
1
Health Personnel
1
COVID-19
1
Information Material &Training
1
PPE Personel Protective Equipment
1
Diagnostics & Laboratory Guidance
1
For Parents & Children
1
For Pregnant Women
1
Faith-based Organizations
1
For Health Worker
1
Global Impact: Socio-economic, health services, TB & HIV
1
Prison & Detention
1
Human Rights
1
For Older People
1
Child Protection
1
Infection Control & Prevention (IPC)
1
Coping with Stress
1
COVID-19 Simulation Exercise Training
1
Community Health
1
At Home
1
Access & Strategy
1
Environmental NPIs
1
Long-term Care Facilities
1
Fair Allocation & Ethical Aspects
1
Standard Operating Procedure (SOP)
1
Hygiene
1
Sanitation
1
Handbooks & Manuals
1
Stress
1
Others
1
Health Promotion
1
Resources Kreyol Earthquake Haiti
1
Guidelines General
1
Reports
1
Clean air
1
Essential Medicines & Devices Lists
1
Medicine Donations
1
Supply Chain & Store Management
1
Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)
1
Guiding documents and principles
1
Biogeochemical flows
1
General documents One Health
1
Non-communicable Diseases NCD
1
Others
1
Heat
1
MPOX -Monkeybox Prevention & Control
1
COVID-19
1
Strategies & Roadmaps
1
Capacity Building & Resources
1
Clinical Aspects & Diagnostics
1
Studies & Reports
1
Studies & Reports
1
Clinical Aspects & Diagnostics
1
Prevention & Control
1
Patient Safety
1
NTDs General
1
Overview, Studies & Reports
1
Vector control
1
Yaws & other Endemic Treponematoses
1
Education
1
General Information
1
General Information & Methodology
1
Health Financing Toolbox
1
Studies & Reports
1
Women
1
Detection & Diagnosis
1
Clinical Guidelines
1
Postexposure Prophylaxis (PEP), Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)
1
Drug resistant TB
1
others
1
Hearing Loss & Deafness
1
Situation Reports & Updates
1
General
1
Assessment & Response
1
Context & Facts
1
Prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT)
1
Assessment & Response
1
Research & Access
1
Self-harm & Suicide
1
Situation Reports & Updates
1
Testing Guidelines
1
Zika Prevention & Control
1
Anxiety Disorders
1
Cholera
1
Community-based Mental Health Care
1
MHPSS Guidelines
1
Guidelines CBR
1
Lobby and Advocacy
1
Preparedness & Prevention
1
Global Health Financing
1
Situation Reports, others
1
Universal Health Coverage & Primary Health Care
1
Public Health
1
Eastern Europe and central Asia
1
Learning from the Use of Data, Information, and Digital Technologies in the West Africa Ebola Outbreak Response
The Open AIDS Journal, 2012, 6, 245-258
Review Drake AL et al. Journal of the International AIDS Society 2019, 22:e25271 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jia2.25271/full | https://doi.org/10.1002/jia2.25271
Report of Meeting: 4 November 2014, Roma
The INEE Minimum Standards Handbook is the only global tool that articulates the minimum level of educational quality and access in emergencies through to recovery. The Minimum Standards express a commitment that all individuals—children, youth and adults—have a right to education. The aim of th... more
This report is not a formal evaluation, but rather a synthesis of the experiences, observations, and recommendations of a large group of experienced post-disaster shelter and recovery experts gathered from interviews, surveys, and direct discussions, and information derived from a desk review of the... more
Strategical plan
Cases of monkeypox (MPX) acquired in the EU have recently been reported in nine EU Member States (Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, and the Netherlands). Monkeypox (MPX) does not spread easily between people. Human-to-human transmission occurs through close contact ... more
The Mapping Antimicrobial Resistance and Antimicrobial Use Partnership (MAAP) project has conducted a multi-year, multi-country study that provides stark insights on the under-reported depth of the antimicrobial resistance (AMR) crisis across Africa and lays out urgent policy recommendations to addr... more