Bo Peng , Rowland W. Pettit, and Christopher I. Amos
1
Brain Sciences
1
British Medical Association BMA
1
C. Hasenkopf and K. Lee
1
C. Hoffmann, et al.
1
C. Pasquini
1
Camp, R. and C. Hoffmann
1
Castro, A.
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
1
Chen Shen, Nan Xia, et al.
1
Choon Guan Lim, Hannah Loh, Vidhya Renjan, Jason Tan and Daniel Fung
1
Class Central
1
Clinical Care Options
1
Communication for Devleopment4 Network
1
Conflict and Health
1
Coregroup
1
COVID-19 Curriculum
1
COVID-19 Student Response
1
Crosbie, E.
1
Cullen M.
1
D.
1
das Neves Martins Pires P.H. , Macaringue C. , Abdirazak A. et al.
1
Data Friendly Space
1
Department for International Development DFID
1
Dept. of Psychiatry
1
DHS Program Demographic and Health Surveys
1
Divya Nair, Nisha Hariharan, Raghav Adlakha, et al.
1
Dr. P. Amoth
1
Dr. S. K. Kibias
1
E. Levy Yeyati
1
Education Development Center (EDC)
1
El Gobierno des Todos, Ecuador
1
Encontros Bibli
1
Environment International
1
et al
1
Ethiopian Food, Medicine and Healthcare Administration and Control Authority
1
EU European Union
1
Eurofund
1
EuroHealth Observer
1
European Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ECDC
1
European Investment Bank EIB and UN Development Programme UNDP
1
European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Eurostation
1
European Public Health Alliance
1
European Resuscitation Council ERC
1
European specialist nurse organisation (ESN)
1
F. Filippini
1
F. O. Fasina, Fasanmi O.G., Makonnen Y. J., et al.
1
FAO and NEPAD
1
FAU
1
Feng,S.
1
Fenly Mejia, N.
1
Fiona Charlson, Suhailah Ali, Jura Augustinavicius et al.
1
Florida International University
1
Food and Agricultur Organization of the United Nations
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
1
Frase N. S.
1
Frontiers in Public Health
1
Garrison Institute
1
Global Center on Adaptation
1
Government of Afghanistan
1
Government of Ethiopia
1
Government of India
1
Government of Malawi
1
Govt. Ethiopia, OCHA
1
Greenstone, M.
1
Guzman C., Potter T.
1
Guzmán M.
1
Haldane, V., De Foo, C., Abdalla, S.M. et al.
1
Handicap International
1
Health Research Policy and Systems
1
Henninger, B.
1
Human Rights Watch
1
Human Rights Watch HRW
1
Humanitarian Response et al.
1
Humanity & Inclusion
1
Humans Rights Watch
1
I. Oehler
1
Imperial Collage London
1
Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team
1
Imperial College London
1
India COVID-19 Emergency Response and Health Systems Preparedness Project (P173836)
1
Institute for research in international assistance
1
Inter-agency Network for Education in Emergencies
1
Inter-Agency Standing Comittee IASC
1
Inter-Agency Standing Commitee (IASC)
1
Inter-Agency Standing Committee IASC, et al.
1
Inter-agency Task Force on Financing for Development
1
Inter-American Development Bank IDB, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization UNESCO
1
InterAction
1
Internal Displacement Monitoring Center
1
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre IDMC
1
International council of Nurses
1
International Disability and Development Consortium (IDDC)
1
International Indigenous Women
1
International Institute for Environment and Developmend (IIED)
1
International Labour Organization ILO
1
International Organization for Migration
1
International Organization for Migration (IOM)
1
Irarrazaval M., Norambuena P. et al
1
Iribarren, S.
1
J. Bueno de Mesquita
1
JAMIA Open
1
John Hopkins Bloomberg School
1
Joshi, M.P.
1
King E. J., N. Zotova
1
Kivelä, L. & Tajima-Simpson, M.
1
Lacy-Nicholas, J.
1
Lancet Migration
1
Leisenheimer, M.
1
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
1
Lurie M.
1
M.
1
M. Mascherini, et al.
1
M.Cortes Mendez
1
Machalaba, C.
1
Mailloux, N.A. et al.
1
Malawi Human Rights Commission
1
Marten, R.
1
McKimm J., Redvers N., El Omrani O., et al.
1
McLean M., Gibbs T., Mc Kimm J.
1
Medical Principles and Practice
1
Meike J. Schleif, Iain Aitken , et al.
1
Milken Institute
1
Milligan H., Goodwin K., et al.
1
Ministerio de Salud, Peru
1
Ministery of Health and Familiy Welfare - Government of India
1
Ministério da Saúde, Brasil
1
Ministry of Disaster Management Affairs and Public Events
1
Ministry of Education
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Directorate General of Health Services (EMR Division)
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Goverment of India
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of India
1
Ministry of Health Rwanda, The DHS Program, et al.
1
Ministry of Health, Kenya
1
Ministry of Home Affairs
1
Moodie,R.
1
N. Reuge and D. Amaro
1
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
1
National Academy of Medicine
1
National Department of Health South Africa
1
National Directorate for Economy, Equality and Gender and UNICEF
1
National Institute of Disaster Management (nidm)
1
National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences, Bengaluru India
1
Neil M Ferguson, Daniel Laydon, Gemma Nedjati-Gilani, Natsuko Imai, Kylie Ainslie, Marc Baguelin, Sangeeta Bhatia, Adhiratha Boonyasiri, Zulma Cucunubá, Gina Cuomo-Dannenburg, Amy Dighe, Ilaria Dorigatti, Han Fu, Katy Gaythorpe, Will Green, Arran Hamlet, Wes Hinsley, Lucy C Okell, Sabine van Elsland, Hayley Thompson, Robert Verity, Erik Volz, Haowei Wang, Yuanrong Wang, Patrick GT Walker, Caroline Walters, Peter Winskill, Charles Whittaker, Christl A Donnelly, Steven Riley, Azra C Ghani.
On 31st December 2019, the World Health Organization (WHO) China Country Office was informed of cases of pneumonia of unknown etiology (unknown cause) detected in Wuhan City, Hubei Province of China. On 7th January 2020, Chinese authorities identified a new strain of Coronavirus as the causative age...nt for the disease. The virus has been renamed by WHO as SARS-CoV-2 and the disease caused by it as COVID-19. The disease since its first detection in China has now spread to over 200 countries/territories, with reports of local transmission happening in more than 160 of these countries/territories. As per WHO (as of 1st April, 2020), there has been a total of 823626 confirmed cases and 40598 deaths due to COVID-19 worldwide.
In India, as on 2nd April, 2020, 1965 confirmed cases (including 51 foreign nationals) and 50 deaths reported from 29 States/UTs. Large number of cases has been reported from Delhi, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Telangana and Uttar Pradesh.more
First published in 2020, this toolkit is intended for clinicians working in acute care, managing adult and paediatric patients with acute respiratory infection, including severe pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, sepsis and septic shock. The main objective is to provide key tools for us...e in the care of critically ill patients – from hospital entry to hospital discharge.
The 2022 updated version includes new tools and adapted algorithms, checklists, memory aids for COVID-19 and influenza, and the latest clinical evidence regarding clinical management of SARI. It is intended to help clinicians care for SARI patients: from epidemiology of severe acute respiratory infections, screening and triage, infection prevention and control, monitoring of patients, laboratory diagnosis, principles of oxygen therapy and different types of ventilation (invasive and non-invasive), as well as antimicrobial and immunomodulator therapies, to ethical and quality of care assessments.
The first edition is availbel in Ukrainian and Russianmore
Richmond, SEducation Development Center (EDC)
(2020)
C2
Reusing a legacy interactive audio instruction (IAI) program to provide education in a humanitarian crisis is a quick solution and a smart use of previous investments (“Learning in the Time of Ebola”). This article highlights and advises on the issues that relate to adapting and updating previou...sly developed IAI programs, including how to orient current audiences to listen and learn in new ways.more
Barasa, E.; et al.KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme and African Academy of Sciences
(2020)
CC
Physical distancing measures are important to reduce COVID-19 transmission. However, when stringently applied, they can result in negative health and socio-economic impacts. This report draws on a rapid review of available literature, case studies from across Africa and expert knowledge to make reco...mmendations on adapting classic physical distancing measures to the contextual realities in Africa and on mitigating potential negative impacts.more
Barasa, E.; et al.KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme and African Academy of Sciences
(2020)
CC
Physical distancing measures are important to reduce COVID-19 transmission. However, when stringently applied, they can result in negative health and socio-economic impacts. This report draws on a rapid review of available literature, case studies from across Africa and expert knowledge to make reco...mmendations on adapting classic physical distancing measures to the contextual realities in Africa and on mitigating potential negative impacts.more
UNAIDS calls on governments to live up to their commitment to develop nationally owned and led social protection systems for all, including floors; and scale up and progressively enhance coverage, adequacy and comprehensiveness, thereby improving the responsiveness and quality of interventions to ad...dress the needs and vulnerabilities of people living with HIV.more
This document aims to provide guidance to healthcare facilities and healthcare providers in the European Union/European Economic Area (EU/EEA) and the United Kingdom (UK) on preparedness and infection prevention and control (IPC) measures for the management of possible and confirmed cases of COVID-1...9 in healthcare settings, including long-term care facilities (LTCFs). In addition, this document addresses the management of clinical diagnostic specimens at laboratories in the EU/EEA. This is the sixth update of the ECDC guidance on ‘Infection prevention and control and preparedness for COVID-19 in healthcare settings’, and replaces the document dated 6 October 2020.more
The checklist is aligned with, and builds upon, existing COVID-19-related WHO guidelines and is structured around protective measures related to: 1) hand hygiene and respiratory etiquette; 2) physical distancing; 3) use of masks in schools; 4) environmental cleaning and ventilation; and 5) respectin...g procedures for isolation of all people with symptoms. The checklist is designed to support policy-makers, staff and officials from the education and health sectors, local authorities, school principals/leaders and administrators, teachers’ unions, community leaders, school staff, teachers, parents and caregivers.more
n este documento de orientación se abordan las las consecuencias sociales, económicas y en materia de salud de las medidas adoptadas para controlar la pandemia en relación con el cierre de las escuelas, así como los elementos que deben tenerse en cuenta al reabrir y cerrar las escuelas, haciendo... hincapié en los niños, niñas y adolescentes en situación de vulnerabilidad. Además, se plantean otras consideraciones para que los planes de reapertura de las escuelas incluyan medidas concebidas específicamente para beneficiar a los niños, niñas y adolescentes que tienen más riesgo de tener resultados desfavorables en materia de educación y salud por el impacto negativo, directo e indirecto, de la pandemia de COVID-19.more
Annals of Global Health, 87(1), p.43. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5334/aogh.3269;
The aim of this study was to examine the prevalence of mental health symptoms (anxiety, depression, and stress) in Bangladesh and the factors associated with these symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic.
They found that ...about 64%, 87%, and 61% of the respondents in Bangladesh reported high levels of depression, anxiety, and stress, respectively and this varied between divisions (regions), more in women, those who self-quarantined, and those that experienced classical symptoms of COVID-19. We think there is a need for mental health support in this population to minimise the long term effects.more
People-centered approaches that help communities maintain protective behaviours and follow guidelines set out by public health and government agencies are more important than ever. The evidence is clear, communities play a role in preventing and controlling epidemics and they are best able to take a...ction and slow or stop the spread of disease when properly engaged and empowered. This toolbox in 2 parts offers best practice approaches to community engagement with families. Promoting individual and joint responsibilities for the safety of the family, this toolbox aims to bring families and households together to manage shared risks and agree to safe behaviours critical for their safety and the safety of their community.more
Around the world, nurses are working under enormous pressure providing care to sick and dying patients during the pandemic. Many are faced with increased stress, and other negative effects on their mental health. They are also faced with the possibility of infection and death from COVID-19. Before t...he pandemic there was a global shortage of nurses, but this is likely to be exacerbated by the increased demands of caring during COVID-19 as well as the usual care of non-COVID patients.more
This document focus on the direct consequences of the virus (morbidity and mortality) in specific populations and on the results of measures aimed at mitigating the spread of the virus, with indirect impacts on socio-economic conditions. In this complex scenario, the gender approach has not received... due attention during the pandemic. Gender is one of the structural determinants of health, but it does not appear in analyses of the direct and indirect effects of the pandemic, despite being essential in the recognition and analysis of the differential impacts on men and women and their interaction with the different determinants of health.more