Search database
LIST OPTIONS
Filter
4219
Filtered Results: 4219
Text search: donor funding
Featured
Language
Document type
No document type
2467
Studies & Reports
811
Guidelines
354
Strategic & Response Plan
218
Manuals
200
Training Material
53
Situation Updates
48
Fact sheets
42
Resource Platforms
9
Infographics
9
Brochures
6
Online Courses
2
Countries / Regions
Global
259
Kenya
123
Liberia
109
Sierra Leone
107
India
101
Myanmar / Burma
98
Nigeria
97
Uganda
96
Ethiopia
95
Syria
85
Nepal
83
Malawi
81
Zambia
75
Rwanda
70
Bangladesh
67
Africa
60
Tanzania
60
South Africa
58
Western and Central Europe
55
Congo, Democratic Republic of
53
Ukraine
51
Ghana
51
South Sudan
46
Latin America and the Carribbean
42
Cambodia
39
Namibia
35
Philippines
34
Mozambique
34
Guinea
32
Haiti
32
Asia
32
Lesotho
31
Zimbabwe
31
Senegal
28
Yemen
26
East and Southern Africa
25
South–East Asia Region
24
Eastern Europe
22
Indonesia
22
Venezuela
21
Afghanistan
20
West and Central Africa
19
Colombia
18
Burkina Faso
18
Central African Republic
18
Botswana
18
Pakistan
17
Middle East and North Africa
15
Lebanon
14
Jordan
13
Brazil
13
Russia
13
China
11
Cameroon
11
Sudan
11
Somalia
11
Mali
10
Eswatini/ Swaziland
10
Laos
9
Vietnam
9
Georgia
9
Iraq
9
Madagascar
9
Tajikistan
8
Benin
8
Western Pacific Region
8
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
8
Moldova
8
Germany
7
Thailand
6
Albania
6
Turkey
5
Côte d’Ivoire / Ivory Coast
5
Sri Lanka
5
Libya
5
North Macedonia
4
Timor Leste/ East Timor
4
Togo
4
Burundi
4
Romania
4
Palestine
4
Mexico
3
Serbia
3
Gambia
3
Kazakhstan
3
Iran
3
Kyrgyzstan
3
Niger
3
Peru
3
Armenia
3
Hungary
3
Paraguay
3
Turkmenistan
3
Jamaica
3
Japan
3
United Kingdom
3
Portugal
3
Greece
3
Poland
3
Chad
3
Bhutan
3
Canada
2
USA
2
Guinea-Bissau
2
Croatia
2
Mauritius
2
Spain
2
Belarus
2
Southern Africa
2
Papua New Guinea
2
Egypt
2
Angola
2
Guatemala
2
North Korea
1
El Salvador
1
Chile
1
Fiji
1
Singapore
1
Estonia
1
Uzbekistan
1
Malaysia
1
Morocco
1
Mongolia
1
Bulgaria
1
Italy
1
North America
1
Belgium
1
France
1
Tunisia
1
Norway
1
Azerbaijan
1
Bosnia and Herzegovina
1
Bolivia
1
Argentina
1
Slovakia
1
Honduras
1
Ecuador
1
Authors & Publishers
et al.
185
Federal Ministry of Health, Nigeria
18
BMJ Global Health
14
African Union
10
Christoffel Blinden Mission (CBM)
10
END TB
10
Africa CDC Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
9
ALNAP
9
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO
9
AidData at William & Mary
8
Avert
7
CDC
7
Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance
7
Center for Global Development
7
Asian Disaster Preparedness Center, Tsunami Global Lessons Learned Project
6
Centre for Health & Infectious Disease Research
6
Christoffel-Blindenmission (CBM)
6
EngenderHealth
6
Eurasian Harm Reduction Network
6
European Commission
6
Africa Center for Disease Control and Prevention
5
Amnesty International
5
Catholic Relief Services
5
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
5
D. Raben
5
Department of Health (DOH)
5
European Interagency Security Forum (EISF)
5
A. Armstrong
4
Action against hunger
4
Advancing Partners & Communities
4
Bernard van Leer Foundation
4
BMC Public Health
4
Brot für die Welt
4
CARE
4
CBM
4
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
4
D. Adams
4
Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development Journal (DCIDJ)
4
European Union
4
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
4
Forsyth, C.
4
A. Sönnerborg
3
Act Alliance
3
Action contre la Faim France
3
Aidspan
3
BMC
3
C. Daniels, et al.
3
C. Hamelmann
3
Catholic Relief Services CRS
3
CCM Georgia
3
Central Statistical Office Lusaka
3
Children & AIDS
3
Community Health Impact Coalition
3
Cordaid
3
Eastern Mediterranean Region
3
EU
3
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
3
European Union EU
3
Family Planning 2020
3
Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria
3
Federal Ministry of Health, Ethiopia
3
Federal Ministry of Health, Uganda
3
FHI360
3
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
3
A. Kamarulzaman
2
A. Latypov
2
Aagaard-Hansen, J.
2
ACAPS
2
Africa CDC
2
AidData
2
AIDS Free (Strenghtening High Impact Interventions for a AIDS-free Generation)
2
Alliance for Public Health
2
AOSIS
2
Assessement Capacities Projekt
2
Atun, R.
2
Australian Agency for International Development, Handicap International - Humanity & Inclusion, iMMAP
2
B. Pick
2
Barrett, O.L.
2
Becher, H.
2
BioMed Central
2
Birkman, L.
2
BMC Infectious Diseases
2
bmj
2
BMZ
2
Brock, S.
2
Brunner B., J. Barnes, A. Carmona et. al.
2
Bull World Health Organ
2
C. Beyrer
2
C. Irvine
2
CAFOD
2
CaLP
2
Cambridge University Press
2
Cashin, Jennifer
2
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
2
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (HHS-CDC)
2
Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention
2
Channel Research
2
Child Protection in Crisis
2
Christian Blind Mission (CBM)
2
Christoffel-Blinden Mission (CBM)
2
CMAM Forum
2
Constella Futures
2
CoreGroup
2
D. Wolfe
2
Department of Health, Republic of South Africa
2
Directorate General of Health Services, National Leprosy Eradication Programme, New Delhi
2
Donaldson, Liam
2
E. Aaraj
2
E. Abrams
2
E. Subata
2
ECHO
2
Elrha
2
Elsevier
2
Emergency Nutrition Network ENN
2
etc al.
2
European Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ECDC
2
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)
2
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction
2
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia -Ministry of Health
2
Federal HIV
2
Federal Ministry of Health of Ethiopia
2
Federal Ministry of Health, Ethiopia
2
FIND
2
Food and Agriculture Organization
2
(National Union of Disabilities’ Organisations of Rwanda) NUDOR
1
.World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
2021 Malawi Sustainability Index and Dashboard Summary
1
3 Good Health and well-beeing
1
390: 898&ndash
1
3ie Impact
1
3RP
1
4 Children
1
4Children
1
912
1
[Asian Disaster Preparedness Center (ADPC)]
1
[Republic of Libera, Ministry for Health]
1
A global NGO network for principled and effective humanitarian action (ICVA)
1
A. Abdul-Quader
1
A. Abdul-Quader, M. Berry, T. Bingham
1
A. Abdullah Khan, H. Akter Mita, et al.
1
A. Alebel
1
A. Baddeley
1
A. Ball
1
A. Benzacar
1
A. Bitalabeho
1
A. Bokazhanova
1
A. Bolotbaeva
1
A. Boltaev
1
A. Chu, Z. Li et al.
1
A. E. Kendall
1
A. Fuchs
1
A. Fuss, H.D. Mazigo, et al.
1
A. G. Yemaneberhan
1
A. Gebrie
1
A. Gheorghe
1
A. Gupta
1
A. H. Sohn
1
A. Horban
1
A. Hovhannesyan, P. Moonan, A. Dadu
1
A. J. Shattock
1
A. Jain
1
A. Judd
1
A. Kamensa, S. Olsena
1
A. Kanchar
1
A. Lachman
1
A. Lycett
1
A. Miruka
1
A. Miti
1
A. Montresor
1
A. Murray-Zmijewski
1
A. Pantoja et al.
1
A. Pharris
1
A. Rihan
1
A. Roy, M. Eisenhut, R. . Harris, et al.
1
A. Sharma
1
A. T. Makadzange
1
A. Tandon et al.
1
A. Teltschik
1
A. Tokar
1
A. Verster
1
A. Welbourn
1
A. Wirtz
1
A. Xhuvani
1
A. Yager
1
A.B. Ghartey
1
A.Hill, T. Swan and K.Timmermans
1
A.I. Kryvoruk
1
A.V. Sudakova
1
Aantjes, C.
1
Aaron M Kipp, Margaret Maimbolwa, Marie A Brault et al.
1
Abela-Ridder, B. et al.
1
Aboud S., R. Mdegela
1
Abubakar, I.
1
Academic Journals
1
Academy for Educational Development
1
Acción contra el Hambre España
1
Acclimatise, Climate and Development Knowledge Network (CDKN)
1
ACCSI, ICASO
1
ACF International
1
ACF International Network
1
ACF International Network and the Oakland Institute
1
ACF International Network and Tripode
1
Achary A.
1
Ackerman Gulaid, Laurie
1
ACPF, Plan International
1
ACT-Accelerator: An economic investment case & financing requirements
1
ACTafrica, HNP
1
Action Aid
1
Action Contre la Faim (ACF)
1
Action Contre la Faim (ACF) International,
1
ACTION global health advocacy partnership
1
Action on Armed Violence
1
ACTION partner oranizations
1
ActionAid Myanmar
1
Adams, J.
1
ADCAP Age an& Disability Capactiy
1
Adele Harmer and Abby Stoddard, Humanitarian Outcomes
1
Adelekan, B.
1
Advance Family Planning (AFP)
1
Advanced Life Support Group, Childhealth Advocacy International
1
Advancing Partners & Communities (APC)
1
Advantage Africa, FIRAH, Resource Center Applied Research and Disability
1
Advocates for action
1
AfClix
1
Afghanistan Reconstruction Trust Fund (ARTF)
1
Africa CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
1
Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC)
1
Africa Disability Alliance (ADA)
1
African Centre for the Constructive Resolution of Disputes
1
African Development Bank
1
African Development Bank Group
1
African Development Fund
1
African Evaluation Journal
1
African Field Epidemiology Network (AFENET)
1
African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
1
African Palliative Care Association
1
African Population Studies
1
African Prgramme for Onchocerciasis Control
1
African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control APOC
1
African Religious Health Assests Programme ARHAP
1
African Religious Health Assets Programme (ARHAP)
1
African Union (AU)
1
AfrOx
1
Aga Khan Health Services, Kenya
1
Agar Brugiavini and Noemi Pace
1
Ageing and Disability Task Force (ADTF)
1
Ager, A, Ager, W, Stavrou, V. & Boothby, N.
1
Ager, D., Oele, G., Muhula, S., et al
1
Agni, Kathy
1
Agora Research Letter
1
Agriculture for Impact-Imperial College of London
1
Aguayo, Victor M. et al.
1
AHOP National Centre based in Nigeria
1
Ahsan, T., Islam, S. and Ryan, P.
1
AHVP
1
AIDS and Rights Alliance for Southern Africa
1
AIDS Care Psychological and Socio-medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV
1
AIDS Education Training Center AETC
1
AIDS Foundation of South Africa
1
Aidsfonds
1
AIDSFree
1
AIDSinfo
1
akkon Hochschule für Humanwissenschaften
1
Aksion Plus
1
Aksoy, S.
1
Aktionsbündnis gegen AIDS
1
Al Delaimy W., Ramanathan V., Sanchez Sorondo M. et al.
1
Al Ju’beh K
1
Alan J Flisher
1
Albania Center for Population and Development (ACPD)
1
Albanian Association of People Living with HIV/AIS
1
Albanian Center for Population and Development (ACPD)
1
Alexander Butchart, David Brown, Andrew Wilson, and Christopher Mikton
1
Alice Payne Merritt, Gabrielle Hunter, Anne Ballard et al.
1
Aliku, T. et al.
1
Alimonte, Mary D'
1
All in Diary
1
All in Diary (AID)
1
Allaire, A.
1
Allers, Claudia, Timothy O’Hearn, and Meba Kagone
1
Alliance
1
Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research
1
Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research (AHPSR) and World Health Organization
1
Almeida C
1
ALNAP, Groupe URD - Groupe Urgence Rehabilitation Developpement
1
ALNAP, Provention Consortium
1
ALNAP-CDA
1
Alonso-Sardón, M.
1
Alves J.D., Abade A.S., Peres W.P. et al.
1
Alys, W.
1
Alzheimer's Disease International
1
Amaya M Gillespie, Rafael Obregon, Rania El Asawi, et al.
1
American Academy of Paediatrics
1
American Research Foundation,
1
Amnesty International Publications
1
Amrita Gill-Bailey, Kathryn Bertram, Uttara Bharath et al.
1
AMSHeR (American Men for sexual Health & Rights)
1
Amterdam Institute for Global health & Development aighd
1
Ana Beatriz Monteiro Costa, Mario Gyoeri and Fábio Veras Soares
1
Anahi Ayala Iacucci, R. Copeland, Z. Mamood, et al.
1
and C.J. Arnson
1
and F. Serhan
1
and G. Breed
1
and ICF
1
and K. Geffert
1
and L. Reilly
1
and P. Reijer
1
and R. Franceys
1
and S. Schofield
1
and S.J. Mason
1
and W. Scholten
1
Andres A.
1
Andy Barraclough
1
Andy Featherstone
1
Anglo American
1
Angwenyi, V.
1
Anjela Taneja and Amitabha Sarkar
1
Anna Marriott
1
Annelies Heijmans
1
ANNIEWILKINSON ANDMELISSA LEACH
1
Annim, Samuel Kobina, Kofi Awusabo-Asare, and Joshua Amo-Adjei
1
Anushka Kalyanpur
1
apcom.org
1
Apeagyei A.E., Dieleman J.L., Leach-Kemon K., et al.
1
APN+
1
ARC
1
Arias, Daniel
1
Arii M., F. Baele, J. Bedford et al.
1
Arkangelo Ali Association
1
Arlington, VA: Advancing Partners & Communities
1
Arlington, VA: Management Sciences for Health
1
Arlington, VA: USAID’s AIDS Support and Technical Assistance Resources, AIDSTAR-One, Task Order 1
1
Armenian National AIDS Center
1
Armenian Red Cross Disaster Management Programme
1
Armstrong, J.
1
Arne H Eide & ME Loeb
1
Arregoces L. et al.
1
Asia Pacific Observatory on Health Systems and Policies
1
Asian-Pacific Resource and Research Centre for Women (ARROW)
1
Asociacíon Colombiana de Infektiologia ACIN
1
Assaf S., W. Wang, L. Mallick
1
Assaf, Shireen, Sarah Staveteig, and Francine Birungi
1
Asseburg, M.
1
Assessment Capacities Project ACAPS
1
Assistance Coordination Unit
1
Atlantes
1
Atun R.
1
Auerbach, R.
1
August Burns, Linda O’Neal Eckert, Susan Hariri et al
1
Australian Aid & CBM
1
Australian Government AusAID
1
Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade
1
AVAC (Global Advocacy for HIV Prevention)
1
Avaria, A. et al.
1
Awusabo-Asare, K.
1
Ayala, George
1
Aye Kyawt Paing et al.
1
Aziz, A.
1
B. Akkazieva
1
B. B. Bachore
1
B. Chimukangara
1
B. Diaz
1
B. Herstad
1
B. K. Roy
1
B. Konstantinov
1
B. Lee, E. Pearce, D. Buscher
1
B. Noubary
1
B. O’Donnell
1
B. Parks et al.
1
B. Pozzoni
1
B. Russell et al.
1
B. StamblerI
1
B. Subha Sri
1
B. Tesfaye
1
B. Weil
1
B. Williams
1
B.de Mucio, et al.
1
B.S. Kamps
1
Baas, Stephan
1
Back Pack Health Worker Team (BPHWT)
1
Baer B.
1
BAff
1
Baghdadi-Sabeti , G.
1
Balaji, V., P. Rupali, K. Walia, et al.
1
Balakasi, K.
1
BALSAM
1
Banda, P
1
Banerjee, A.
1
Bangladesh Red Crescent Society , German Red Cross
1
Bankole A., Hussain R., Sedgh G. et. al.
1
Banks, Lena M., Walsham, Matthew and others
1
Banks, L.M. & Keogh, M.
1
Baral, P.
1
BardenO'Fallon J, Barry MA, Brodish P, et al.
1
Bardosh, K.
1
Barrett MP, Priotto G, Franco JR, et al.
1
Basic Needs Ghana
1
BASICS
1
Bastable, Andy and Russell, Lucy
1
Batista, C.
1
Bawi, Salai Vanni
1
Baylor College of Medicine Children’s Foundation Malawi
1
Baylor Tingathe Community Outreach Programme
1
BBC Media Action
1
Beard, R. Suzanne
1
Beardsley, Kip., A. Zapfel, and T. Williamson
1
Belkum, A.van, T. T. Bachmann, G. Lüdke, et al.
1
Ben Mountfield
1
Bendavid E. et al.
1
Benjamin O Alli [et al.]
1
Berensmann K., Laudage Teles S., Sommer C., et al.
1
Berlin, E.
1
Berman, D.
1
Bernal, O.
1
Bernhard H. Liese, Natalia Houghton and Lyubov Teplitskaya
1
Berry, P.
1
Betts, A.
1
Béatrice Boyer
1
Bhattacharya A, et al.
1
Bhutta, Zulfiqar et al.
1
Biancovilli, p.
1
Bigna J. J., M.A. Amougou
1
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
1
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, et al.
1
Binos, Sarah et al.
1
Bio Med Central
1
Bioforce Development Institute – Burkina Faso Country Survey
1
BioMed Research International
1
BioNTech
1
Birkeland,N.M.
1
Bischöfliches Hilfswerk MISEREOR, Brot für die Welt, Global Policy Forum
1
Bishop, G.
1
BJOG An International Journal of Obstetics and Gynaecology
1
Blazé, M., Bowen, G., Godfrey-Magee, A., Lewis, D., et al.
1
BMA
1
BMC - Biomed Central
1
BMC Health Services Research
1
BMC Medicine
1
BMC Palliative Care
1
BMC Part of Springer Nature
1
BMC Public Health (BioMed Central)
1
BMJ Global Health Journal
1
BMJ Open
1
Board on Global Health
1
Board on Health Sciences Policy
1
Bodeker, Gerard (Ed.)
1
Bonino, F. with Jean, I. and P. Knox Clarke
1
Bonsu FA, Hanson-Nortey NN, Afutu FK et al.
1
Borghi, J. et al.
1
Bosnia and Herzegovina Council of Ministers,
1
Bouley, T. A.
1
Boyce, M.
1
BRACED Myanmar Alliance
1
Braitstein, Paula et al.
1
Brehm, M
1
Brett D. Nelson, Maya Fehling, Margaret E. Tierna, Zina Maan Jarrah
1
Brindley, P. et al.
1
British Medical Journal (BMJ)
1
Brown S.
1
Brown, T.
1
Brozek, J. L.
1
Bruce Cogill
1
Brunn, B.
1
Bruno Martorano, Laura Metzger, Marco Sanfilippo
1
Bruun, B.
1
Bryant Lee, Rosemary Silaa, Catherine Barker, et al.
1
Brymer M., Taylor M., Escudero P., Jacobs A., Kronenberg M., Macy R., Mock L., Payne L., Pynoos R., & Vogel J.
1
Buckley, P.
1
Buendia, J.
1
Bui, B., Ohye, B., Palitz, S., et al.
1
BUKO Pharma-Kampagne
1
Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (BAMF)
1
Burgess B., Custer J., Custer S.
1
Burri, E.
1
Burt Perrin
1
Buscher D., Slaughter A.
1
Büscher P., Cecchi G., Jamonneau V. et al
1
By the Committee on Ethical Aspects of Human Reproduction and Women's Health, International Federation of Gynaecologists and Obstetricians (FIGO)
1
C.
1
C. Kouambeng, R. Wounang et. al.
1
C. Benedikt
1
C. C. Johnson
1
C. Centeno, Sitte, T. de Lima L. et.al.
1
C. Clift
1
C. Cravero, S. Danner et. al.
1
C. Daniels
1
C. Ferreira-Borges
1
C. Figueroa
1
C. Fitzpatrick
1
C. Green
1
C. Grollman
1
C. Hanlon, A. Alem, C. Lund, et al.
1
C. Harrison et al.
1
C. Kennedy
1
C. L. Moyes et al.
1
C. Leopold
1
C. Lienhardt
1
C. Opreab
1
C. Pérez Casas
1
C. Pons-Duran, and R. Gonzalez
1
C. Rooney
1
C. Smyth, et al.
1
C. Torres and F. Rampa
1
C. Venkatraman
1
C.A.Caldéron, R. Pardo
1
CAAP12
1
Caldas de Almeida, José Miguel (‎ed.)‎ & Cohen, Alex (‎ed.)‎.
1
Calleja R., Casadevall-Bellés S.
1
Cambodia, Ministry of Health, PMNCH, WHO, World Bank, AHPSR et al.
1
Cambodian Insittute for Cooperation and Peace
1
Cambodian Red Cross
1
Camp, R. and C. Hoffmann
1
Campos, A.
1
Cancer Association of South Africa (CANSA)
1
CANSA
1
Caran Ann, M.
1
CARE Evaluations
1
Care, et al.
1
CARE, International Rescue Committee, Save the Children, Women's Refugee Commission
1
Caritas
1
Carla Silva-Matos
1
Carney, S., Engretson, C., Scammell, K. & Sheppard, V
1
Casa
1
Casadevall-Bellés S., Calleja R.
1
Cascioli Sharp, R.
1
Cassels, Andrew
1
Cassola, A.
1
Castro, A.
1
Catherine O Egbe, C.Brooke-Sumner†, T. Kathree,et al.
1
Catholic Agency for Overseas Development CAFOD
1
Catholic Curriculum Corp.
1
Catholic Relief Services, CARE, Action Contre la Faim, et al.
1
Catriona Waddington, Abebe Alebachew and Jarl Chabot
1
Cavallaro F. L., L. Benova, D. Macleod et. al.
1
CBM & Basic Needs UK in Uganda (BNUU)
1
CBM: Handicap Internationl
1
CBR Africa Network, Handicap International
1
CBR Asia-Pacific Network
1
CDA Collaborative Learning Projects
1
CDAC Network
1
CDC et al.
1
Cecil Konijnendijk, Dikshya Devkota, Stephanie Mansourian & Christoph Wildburger (eds.)
1
cedpa (The Centre for Development and Population Activities)
1
Center for Disease Control and Prevention, World Health Organisation
1
Center for Innovation and Impact (CII), USAID
1
Center for International Peace Operations
1
Center for Operational Analysis and Research COAR
1
Center for Pubic Health and Human Rights
1
Center for Public Interest Communications, University of Florida
1
Centers for Disease C ontrol and Prevention (CDC )
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , World Health Organization
1
Centers for Disease Prevention and Control CDC
1
Centers of Disease Control CDC
1
Central Asia-Caucasus Institute
1
Central Coast Children's Foundation
1
CENTRAL MONITORING A ND EVALUATION DIVISI ON (CMED)
1
Central Statistical Agency Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
1
Central Statistical Agency [Ethiopia] and ICF International
1
Central Statistical Office (CSO) [Swaziland], and Macro International Inc
1
Central TB Division, Director ate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
1
Central TB Division, Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Nirman Bhavan
1
Central TB Division, Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
1
Central TB Divison, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
1
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH)
1
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health CAMH
1
Centre for Affordable Water and Sanitation Technology CAWST
1
Centre for Eye Research Australia
1
Centre for Health & Infectious Disease Research (CHIP)
1
Centre for Heath & Infectious Disease Research
1
Centre for International Health and Development
1
Centre for Maternal and Newborn Health (CMNH), from the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine (LSTM)
1
CERAH
1
Cercone, James
1
Cerveny, R. et al.
1
Chagas Coalition
1
Chaitkin, Michael
1
Challenge TB
1
Chama-Chiliba, C.
1
Chana, R
1
Chandani, Y.
1
Chang, Judy et al.
1
Chansa, C.
1
Chapeyama, Oliver
1
Charité
1
Charles Lwanga-Ntale
1
Charlotte Feldman-Jacobs, et al.
1
Charlson, F.J.
1
Chattopadhayay-Dutt, Purnima
1
Checchi F.
1
Cheesbrough, M.
1
Cheesbrough, Monica
1
CHF International, USAID
1
Chiara Servili, Juliana Yartey, M.T. Yasamy, et. al.
1
Child Health Division
1
Child Health Division, Family Health Division, Ministry of Health, Save the Children Nepal
1
Child Soldiers International
1
Childhealth Advocacy International, Advanced Life Support Group
1
Chimimba, F.
1
Chou P.
1
Chou-Zen Giam
1
Christensen, Alice et al.
1
Christian Aid
1
Christina Angela Ntulo
1
Christina Wille and Larissa Fast
1
Christopher J.L. Murray1 & Julio Frenk
1
Christoplos, I. and Dillon, N. with Bonino, F.
1
CHS Alliance
1
Chung, K. F.
1
CHW Central
1
Civil Society 20 (C20) - Saudi Arabia 2020
1
Clare Gilbert
1
Clarey, T.
1
Clift, Jack
1
Climate & Development Knowledge Network
1
Clinical Care Options
1
Clinical Nurse Specialist – Tissue Viability
1
ClinMed International Library
1
Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI)
1
COC Netherlands
1
COC Netherlands and Columbia University – ICAP (South Africa)
1
Cochrane Library
1
Cohen, A., Eaton, J., Radtke, B., et al.
1
Coignez, V., Hajjou, M., and Smine
1
Colin Cook
1
Colin Robson & Peter Evans
1
College of Nurses of Ontario
1
Collin F. Payne and Hans-Peter Kohler
1
Collins, T.E.
1
Columbia University, IFRC, Protection Cluster, et al.
1
Comittee on the rights of persons with disablities (CRPD)
1
Committee on Nervous System Disorders in Developing Countries
1
common good
1
Communicable Diseases Project Directorate for Social and Human Development and Special Programmes, SADC Secretariat, Gaborone, Botswana
1
Communicating with Disaster Affected Communities (CDAC)
1
Community Eye Health
1
Conant , J.
1
Concern Worldwide
1
Conflict and Health
1
Conflict Dynamics International
1
Congressional Research Service
1
Conlon C., T. McDonnell, M. Barrett, et al.
1
Connolly, M.A.
1
Conselho Nacional de Combate ao HIV e SIDA (CNCS), Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS (UNAIDS)
1
Convite A.C.
1
Cook, R.
1
Cordner, S.
1
CORE Group
1
CORE Group Nutrition Working Group, Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance III Project (FANTA), and Save the Children
1
Corfmat, J.
1
Corinne Grainger
1
Cornell University
1
Cornick, Picken, Wattrus et al.
1
Corporate Evaluation and Methods Operations Evaluation Department
1
Corrado Barbui, Tarun Dua, Kavitha Kolappa et al.
1
Cosgrave, J.
1
Couldrey, M.
1
Coupland R, Loye D
1
Crawford E., Suvedi M.
1
Crofts, K.
1
Crosbie, E.
1
CRS Philippines Emergency Capacity Building
1
Cruzatti, J., Dreher, A., and Matzat, J.
1
CSI
1
Cullen M.
1
Culture and Development Section
1
Cunningham, A.
1
CURATIO International Foundation
1
Currion, P.
1
Cynthia Green
1
D. B. Evans
1
D. Bajpai
1
D. Barr
1
D. Breuer
1
D. Burrows
1
D. C. Etal
1
D. Carr
1
D. Cohen
1
D. Duclos et al.
1
D. Ewing
1
D. Gamboa et al.
1
D. Gokengina,
1
D. Gomez-Pastrana
1
D. Gyamfi Amoako, R. Carrel Founou, et al.
1
D. Jamieson
1
D. Jones and Li Webster
1
D. Kerrigan
1
D. Low-Beer
1
D. Lowe, D. Hales
1
D. Mathiot
1
D. Mueller et al.
1
D. Ocheret
1
D. Richardson
1
D. Ruiz
1
D. S. Abebe
1
D. Stewart
1
D. van der Veur
1
D. Yu
1
D.Cavil, S. Musyoki, et al.
1
D.enis Akakimpa
1
DAC Network on Conflict, Peace and Development Co-operation and DAC Network on Development Evaluation
1
Dahab M.
1
Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto
1
Damasceno, A. et al.
1
Daniel Kojo Arhinful
1
Daniel McLaughlin
1
Danish Refugee Council, Norwegian Refugee Council, CARE, et al.
1
David Beran
1
David Bonbright, Keystone Accountability
1
David Clarke & Jennifer Sawyer
1
David H. Peters, Nhan T. Tran, Taghreed Adam
1
David Lloyd Roberts
1
David Marsh, Ashley Aakesson, Kechi Anah et al.
1
David Sanderson and Paul Knox-Clarke
1
David, K
1
Davis, Bill
1
Davis, Ian
1
Davis, J.
1
De Beni, Davide
1
De La Salle Unviersity, Manila
1
De Neve. J.-E.
1
de Vries D, Blair G, Morgan K
1
Deconinck H., S. Diene, P. Bahwere
1
Dedford, C.
1
Deliver Project
1
Delphine Boulenger, Basile Keugoung & Bart Criel, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp
1
Dentico N.
1
Deoworm the World
1
Depar tment of Health, National Center for Disease Prevention and Control
1
Departement of Health, Philippines
1
Department for International Development DFID
1
Department for International Development (DFID)
1
Department for International Development, Uganda
1
Department of Disability and elderly affairs
1
Department of Education, Republic of South Africa
1
Department of Global Health
1
Department of Health
1
Department of health and human services
1
Department of Health, Province of Kwazulu-Natal
1
Department of Nutrition
1
Department of Planning and Health Information, Ministry of Health Cambodia
1
Department of Planning and Health Information, Ministry of Health Cambodia
1
Department: Agriculture, Foresty and Fisheries - Republic of South Africa
1
Department: Social Department Republic of South Africa
1
Dept. of Education, Nepal
1
Dept. of Health, Republic of South Africa
1
Dermot Maher
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für International Zusammenarbeit (GIZ)
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ)
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit GIZ
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit GmbH (GIZ)
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH
1
Deutsche Zusammenarbeit
1
Deutsches Institut für Menschenrechte
1
Development Initiatives
1
Development Initiatives Poverty Research Ltd.
1
Development Studies Network
1
Devlin, K.
1
Dey de Pryck, Jenny et al.
1
DFID
1
DFID (Department for International Development)
1
Dharini Bhuvanendra
1
DHS
1
DHS Program Demographic and Health Surveys
1
Diana Beck, Frances Ganges, Susan Goldman, Phyllis Long
1
Diego J. Rodriguez, Matthijs Schuring, Nansia Constantinou et al.
1
DIFÄM
1
DIFÄM (German Institute for Medical Mission)
1
Dingle, A.
1
Dione D., L. Toure, G. Maynard-Tucker
1
Directorate General of Drug Administration,, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, People's Republic of Bangladesh
1
Directorate General of Health Services
1
Directorate General of Health Services , Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India
1
Disability Council International
1
Disability Studies Quarterly
1
Disabled People South Africa (DPSA)
1
Dissanayake R.
1
Division of Reproductive Health Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation, Kenya
1
Division of Reproductive Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Coordinating Center for Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Department of Health and Human Services,
1
Divisions of Community Health Services, UNICEF
1
Dlouhy, M.
1
DNDi - Drugs for neglected diseases initiative
1
Do M, Hotchkiss D
1
Doeffinger, T.
1
Dolan CB, Saunders M, BenYishay A
1
Dominique Morel, and Clara Hagens
1
Donald Dickerson and Aliyu Aminu Ahmed
1
DOTS, WHO
1
Doug Reeler, Akke Schuurmans, Jeroen Overweel
1
Douglass, Janet
1
DPSA PALIMENTRY OFFICE
1
Dr F Siyoi, Dr C Forshaw, Dr J Mbuva ,Dr M Thuo, Dr N Mucheru, Dr E Ominde-Ogaja, Dr R Mbindyo, Mrs R Kirika
1
Dr Jean-François Trani and Dr Betsy VanLeit
1
Dr M.Funk
1
Dr. Bin Bishr, A
1
Dr. A. M. Z. Hussain
1
Dr. A. Wang
1
Dr. E. Emmett
1
Dr. J. Breda
1
Dr. Joseph Sitienei OGW
1
Dr. M. Dara
1
Dr. M. Gurung
1
Dr. Md. R. Karim
1
Dr. N. Mohammad
1
Dr. Nathan Kenya Mugisha, Ministry of Health Uganda
1
Dr. P. Zeitz
1
Dr. Qavi
1
Dr. Rizvi
1
Dr. S. Godinjak
1
Dr. Sabita Malla (The Micronutrient Initiative (MI), Ministry of Health Nepal)
1
Dr. X. Zeka
1
Dr. Z. Cardaklija
1
Dreher, A.
1
DRR [Disaster Risk Reduction] Working Group Myanmar
1
drra
1
Druetz T.
1
Drug Safety
1
Drugs for Neglected Diseases Initiative DNDi Latin America
1
Du Plessis, A.L.
1
Dumble, Sam
1
Dunbar, E.L. et al.
1
Dunn, L., Chea
1
Durden E.
1
Durrheim, D.
1
Dzabala, N. et al.
1
D’A. Richardson
1
D’Arcy Richardson, PATH, and Greg Pirio, Empower Communications
1
e National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), the African Institute for Development Policy (AFIDEP) and UNFPA
1
E. B. Pérez
1
E. Corbett
1
E. Garralda, et al.
1
E. Gjergji
1
E. Goldson, Z. Abubakar et al.
1
E. J. Abrams
1
E. Levy Yeyati
1
E. Masaki
1
E. Negussie
1
E. Restoy
1
E. Ross
1
E. Stevens
1
E. Subata,
1
E. Webb, M. Mckee et al.
1
E. Zhou
1
E.Bernard
1
Eaton, Jeffrey W.
1
EAWAG
1
Ebola must Go
1
ec al.
1
Eckstein, D.
1
Economic and Political Weekly
1
Economic Empowerment Section of UN Women
1
Economist Impact
1
EcoSan Club
1
ECRI
1
Education 2030
1
Education Cluster
1
Edward O'Neil Jr
1
Edwards, Jon
1
Egan, F.K.
1
ehra (eurasian harm reduction association)
1
Eiling, E., Mulder, A. & Blommestein, N.
1
Ejembi, Clara Ladi, Tukur Dahiru, and Alhaji A. Aliyu
1
Eliud Wandwalo, Claire Moodie, Yared Kebede Haile, Amos Kutwa, Odile Ferroussier, Chawalit Natpratan
1
Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation
1
Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation
1
Elizabeth Lamond, and Jesee Kinyanjui
1
Elke Müllegger, Günter Langergraber, and Markus Lechner
1
Elphick, J., De SasKropiwnicki, Z. &Elphick, R.
1
Emergency Capacity Building Project
1
Emergency Operations and Emergency Response Team
1
Emily Keane, Andrea King, Anthony Awira et al.
1
ENAP Ebola Needs Analaysis Project
1
Environmentally Sustainable Development supported by World Bank
1
Epilepsy Foundation
1
EQUINET
1
Eric Maskin, Célestin Monga, Josselin Thuilliez and others
1
Erik Blas, Johannes Sommerfeld and Anand Sivasankara Kurup
1
Erika Sutter, Allen Foster and Victoria Francis
1
Erskine D.
1
ESMO
1
et al,
1
et al.,
1
et. al
1
et. al.
1
eta al.
1
Ethiopia Central Statistical Agency and ICF International
1
Ethiopian Public Health Institute (EPHI)
1
Eurasian Coalition on Male Health
1
European & Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership EDCTTP
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
1
European Commission EC
1
European Commission Humanitarian Aid
1
European Commission Humanitarian Aid department
1
European Commission, Humanitarian Aid
1
European Interagency Security Forum
1
European Interagency Security Forum (EISF) and InterAction
1
European Public Health Alliance
1
European Respiratory Journal
1
European Scientific Journal
1
European Society of Cardiology
1
European Union (EU)
1
European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights
1
European Union Civil protection and Humanitarian Aid
1
European Union Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations (ECHO) and developed by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
1
European University Institute
1
Eva-Svoboda
1
Evans, Timothy Grant
1
Evert, J.
1
Every Woman Every Child
1
Evidence to Action
1
Expert Group on Disability
1
F. Anam
1
F. Bajunirwe
1
F. Bozzani et al.
1
F. Brigden
1
F. Federspiel
1
F. Filippini
1
F. Gebissa
1
F. Griffiths, and J. Goudge
1
F. Hariga
1
F. Kiweewa, A.Dasgupta
1
F. L. Cavallaro
1
F. Nakagawa
1
F. Ndugulile
1
F. O. Fasina, Fasanmi O.G., Makonnen Y. J., et al.
1
F. Pérez
1
F. Portaels
1
F. Samuels
1
F. ScazzusoII
1
F. Stuer
1
F. Tafese
1
F. Terris-Prestholt
1
F. Tumwebaze
1
F. Verde
1
Faiz, M.
1
Falconer-Stout, Z., K. Simmons, P. Godbole, S. Topolansky, R. Frischkorn, and L. Franco
1
Family Health International (FHI)
1
Family Health International FHI
1
Family Welfare , Government of India,
1
Fan V.
1
Fan V. Y., Kim S., Pineda D., et al.
1
Fanjul, G.
1
FAO
1
FAO and NEPAD
1
FAO, OIE, WHO
1
Farina A.
1
Farkas, A.
1
Fast, Larissa and Adele Waugaman
1
Fast-Track Cities
1
Fayolle, Virginie
1
Featherstone, A.
1
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health
1
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health
1
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Ministry of Health
1
Federal Government of Nigeria
1
Federal Ministries of Agriculture, Environment and Health
1
Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development BMZ
1
Federal Ministry of Health (FMOH), National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) and the National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA)
1
Federal Ministry of Health - Nigeria Centre for Disease Control
1
Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria , World Health Organisation (WHO)
1
Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria , World Health Organisation (WHO), DFID, et al.
1
Federal Ministry of Health, Hygiene and Environment Health Department Ethiopia
1
Federal Republic of Nigeria
1
Feed the Future
1
Feinstein International Center
1
Feinstein International Center, Tufts University
1
Fenly Mejia, N.
1
Ferguson, S.
1
Ferreyra C., D. O’Brien, B. Alonso
1
Fewer S.
1
FG Consulting Group
1
FHI 360
1
Field Actions Science Reports
1
FIGO
1
Figueroa-Romero, A.
1
Fiji Pharmaceutical Service
1
Finucane, C.
1
FIP Working Group on Pharmacists and HIV-AIDS
1
Fistulacare, USAID
1
Flavia Bustreo, Marie-Paule Kieny, Lale Say et al.
1
Flavia Bustreo, Shyama Kuruvilla, Marleen Temmerman et al
1
Fleischer, K. et al.
1
Fleischer, K., et al.
1
Fleisher, Lisa
1
Flory A. et al.
1
Floyd, K.
1
Flying Publisher, Boehringer Ingelheim
1
Focus 1000
1
Food and Agricultur Organization of the United Nations
1
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO and African Union AU
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO, World Health Organization WHO, World Organisation for Animal Health
1
Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance II Project (FANTA-2)
1
Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance Project
1
Food Security Information Network
1
FoodSTART+
1
Forde, Ian
1
Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Canada
1
Forsberg, B.
1
Forum on Neuroscience and Nervous System Disorders
1
Publication Years
Category
Countries
1614
Key Resources
361
Public Health
209
Women & Child Health
208
Clinical Guidelines
183
Capacity Building
58
Pharmacy & Technologies
24
Annual Report MEDBOX
2
Toolboxes
HIV
384
COVID-19
260
TB
225
Conflict
196
Health Financing Toolbox
186
Mental Health
183
Disability
165
Ebola & Marburg
132
Planetary Health
127
NTDs
117
Rapid Response
108
Refugee
85
Natural Hazards
83
Caregiver
75
Global Health Education
68
AMR
68
Pharmacy
56
NCDs
42
Polio
31
Cholera
24
Social Ethics
20
Malaria
20
Zika
18
Specific Hazards
8
Typhoon
6
 Download  (220)
  View PDF  (260)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Increasing access to comprehensive care for Chagas disease: development of a patient-centered model in Colombia

Marchiol, A; Forsyth, C.; Bernal, O.; et al. Pan American Health Organization PAHO (2017) C_WHO
Rev. Panam Salud Publica. 2017;41:e153. doi: 10.26633/RPSP.2017.153 Worldwide, over 6 million people are infected with Trypanosoma cruzi, the pathogen that causes Chagas disease (CD). In the Americas, CD creates the greatest burden in disability-adjusted life years of any parasitic infection. In Co... more
 Download  (357)
  View PDF  (622)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Sierra Leone: WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2017

World Health Organization (WHO) (2017) C_WHO
 Download  (506)
  View PDF  (729)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Innovative Practices for Care of Elderly Women in India

Stree Shakti-The Parallel Force, United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) (2016) C1
 Download  (207)
  View PDF  (225)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Women: At the heart of the HIV response for children

Unicef (2018)
 Download  (232)
  View PDF  (368)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Fair allocation mechanism for COVID-19 vaccines through the COVAX Facility

World Health Organization WHO (2020) C_WHO
9 September 2020 In a snapshot, fair allocation of vaccines will occur in the following way: An initial proportional allocation of doses to countries until all countries reach enough quantities to cover 20% of their population This document is also available in Arabic | Chinese | French | R... more
 Download  (363)
  View PDF  (463)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Joint Radiation Emergency Management Plan of the International Organizations

International Atomic Energy Agency (2017) C1
This Joint Emergency Management Plan of the International Organizations (Joint Plan) describes the interagency framework of preparedness for and response to an actual, potential or perceived nuclear or radiological emergency independent of whether it arises from an acci... more
 Download  (818)
  View PDF  (832)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Gender Assessment of the National Response to HIV/AIDS in Nigeria

National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA), Abuja Nigeria (2013) C1
 Download  (405)
  View PDF  (519)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Growing Up in Conflict: The Impact on Children's Mental Health and Psychosocial Well-being

Maria Bray, Sabine Rakotomalala, Leslie Snider, Saji Thomas UNICEF, Wendy Ager, Pierette James (2015)
Report on the symposium 26–28 May 2015, New Babylon Meeting Center, The Hague
 External Link
 Add to my MEDBOX

Guidance: Integrating MHPSS and Peacekeeping: a Mapping and Recommendations for Practitioners - IASC Reference Group on Mental Health and Psychosocial Support in Emergency Settings (January 2024)

Inter-Agency Standing Committee (2024) C1
A major problem facing the world is how to build peace following the ravages of increasingly protracted armed conflict. Armed conflicts leave behind shattered, divided societies that are at risk of repeating cycles of violence, and therefore need concerted peacebuilding efforts. Conflicts also take ... more
 Download  (584)
  View PDF  (685)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Analysis of the Situation of Children and Women in Bangladesh 2015

UNICEF (2015)
 Download  (211)
  View PDF  (215)
 Add to my MEDBOX

WHO implementation tool for pre-exposure prophylaxis of HIV infection - Module 2

World Health Organization (WHO) World Health Organization (WHO) (2017) C_WHO
Module 2 Community Educators and Advocates July 2017 Module 2: Community educators and advocates. Community educators and advocates are needed to increase awareness about PrEP in their communities. This module provides information on PrEP that should be considered in community-led activities ... more
 Download  (1331)
  View PDF  (3345)
 Add to my MEDBOX

A Guide to Sexual and Gender-Based Violence Legal Protection in Acute Emergencies
recommended

War Child International, Women's Refugee Commission (2016) C1
The guide summarizes an assessment of War Child Canada’s three-pronged legal protection model as implemented with South Sudanese refugees in Northern Uganda and uses it to identify the most important lessons for ensuring legal protection mechanisms are in place at the onset of an emergency
 External Link
 Add to my MEDBOX

Guidelines for Prevention and Control of Chikungunya Fever

World Health Organization, Regional Office South-East Asia (2009)
 Download  (300)
  View PDF  (284)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Prevention and Treatment of HIV ands other sexually transmitted infections among men who have sex with men and transgender people

World Health Organization; UNAIDS; UNDP; et al. (2011) C_WHO
Recommendations for a public health approach HIV/AIDS Programme
 External Link
 Add to my MEDBOX

Guidelines for Prevention and Control of Chikungunya Fever - 2009

World Health Organization - Regional Office for South-East Asia (2009) CC
This guideline for the prevention and control of chikungunya fever (CF) is intended for use by all peripheral health workers in the Region and is based on the strategy outlined above. This document will focus mainly on preventing, predicting and detecting outbreaks, and after detection, investig... more
 Download  (1151)
  View PDF  (2351)
 Add to my MEDBOX

The Primary Care Innovator’s Handbook
recommended

The Center for Health Market Innovations. (2015) C1
Voices from Leaders in the Field
 External Link
 Add to my MEDBOX

H2P Community Planning and Response Curriculum. Community Volunteers and Workers

Humanitarian Pandemic Preparedness (H2P) Initiative USAID; ICRC; CoreGroup; et al. (2009) CC
 Download  (1236)
  View PDF  (1400)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Rapid Assessement: Healthcare Waste Component of Global Fund HIV, TB and Malaria Projects in Zimbabwe

J.-G. Kühling UNDP (2014) C1
Supplement to the Healthcare Waste Management Toolkit for Global Fund Practitioners and Policy Makers
 Download  (1032)
  View PDF  (1148)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Training manual logistics of infection prevention and control and health care waste management commodities
recommended

USAID, AIDS Free Nigeria, et al. (2016) C1
 Download  (1823)
  View PDF  (2785)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Social Mobilization Lessons Learned: The Ebola Response in Liberia

USAID; Health Communication Capacity Collaborative (2017) C1