hrp human reproduction programme (research for impact)
1
Huihui Wang, Nathaniel Otoo, and Lydia Dsane-Selby
1
Human Resources for Health
1
Humanitarian Reponse Team
1
IAPB Africa
1
IASC
1
IASC, Global Nutrition Cluster, UNICEF
1
ICF
1
ICF Macro
1
Ilkelezi et al.
1
ILO
1
Immunization Action Coalition
1
Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team
1
Infection Prevention and Control UHL, WHO Headquarters
1
Insecurity Insight
1
Institute of Public Health Nutrition (IPHN) et al
1
Institute of Statistics Institute of Public Health
1
Instituto de Previsíon Social
1
Inter Sector Coordination Group (ISCG)
1
Inter-Agency Network for Education in Emergencies
1
Inter-Agency Standing Committee
1
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/ The World Bank
1
International Bureau for Epilepsy
1
International Centre for Evidence in Disability (ICED)
1
International Comitee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
1
International Committee of the Red Cross
1
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
1
International Confederation of Midwives
1
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies IFRC
1
International Initiative for Impact Evaluation (3ie)
1
International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS) and ICF
1
International Labour Organization
1
International League against Epilepsy
1
International Organization for Migration (IOM)
1
International Organization for Migration, Inter Sector Coordination Group
1
International Rescue Committee
1
International Rescue Committee, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Assosa Referral Hospital
1
International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
1
International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union), CORE Group
1
International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN), World Health Organization (WHO)
1
IOM
1
J. A. Triccas, C. Counoupas
1
J. Langer and J. Slawomirski
1
J. Lindeman
1
J. Tjaden
1
J. Woodring
1
J.F.Oletta, M.J.González, et al.
1
J.S. Richards, et al.
1
Jacob John, et al.
1
Jacobs Foundation
1
JAMES MACHARIA
1
Jamison, Dean T.
1
Jane N. Mutanga
1
Jane Phiri and John E Ataguba
1
Jens Martens and Karolin Seitz
1
Johansson, Emily White
1
John Hopkins Bloomberg School
1
John Hopkins Bloomberg University
1
Jolliffe, Kim
1
Jose Michael
1
Joseph J. Valadez and Babu Ram Devkota
1
Joseph Kutzin, Sophie Witter, Matthew Jowett et al.
1
Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (JAIDS)
1
Journal of Community Health
1
JSI
1
Juliette Raymond
1
Jusot, V.
1
K. Hill
1
Kalibala Samuel, Nrupa Jani and Getachew Kassa
1
Kamala Achu, Kathy Al Jubah, Svein Brodtkorb, et al.
1
Kang Yiu Lai, Wing Yiu George Ng and Fan Fanny Cheng
1
Karen LeBan , Maryse Kok and Henry B. Perry
1
Kavita Singh, Isaac Osei-Akoto, Frank Otchere et al.
1
Kendall, Tamil
1
Kenya Ministry of Health, National AIDS and STI Control Program
1
Kenya Working Papers
1
Keymanthri Moodley, Kate Hardie, Michael J Selgelid, et al.
1
KfW
1
Kibui A., Mugo R., Nyaga G., et al.
1
Kinuthia, J.
1
Knoll, M.D.
1
Kulkarni, S.
1
Kurowski, C.
1
L. Crigler
1
L. McGrory
1
L. Pacione
1
L. Sereno
1
La Grutta, S.
1
Langston, A., Weiss, J., Landegger, J., et al.
1
Laura Gover, Andrew Anguko, Jane Bruce, Godfrey Magumba, et al.
1
Ledingham, K.
1
Li Z., Richter L., Lu C.
1
Liberia Institute of Statistics and Geo-Information Services (LISGIS) Monrovia, Liberia
1
Lloyd, Linda
1
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM)
1
López-Loyo, E.
1
Lu, C.
1
Lynn Bennett, Dilli Ram Dahal and Pav Govindasamy
1
M. B. Mello
1
M. Dara, C. D. Acosta, V. Rusovich, et al.
1
M. Fabiola Arias, et al.
1
M. K. Sugai et al.
1
M. Kontio
1
M. Mireku,M. Kiruki, R. McCollum, et al.
1
M. Penazzato
1
M. Prescott, C. Boeke, T. Gotora, et al.
1
M. V. Larico Rojas
1
M. Vicari
1
M.Owen-Smith, et al.
1
Magalhães, C.R.
1
Makoka, Donald
1
Malaria Consortium
1
Malawi Ministry of Health
1
Management Sciences for Health
1
Management Sciences for Health (MSH)
1
Management Sciences for Health (MSH) - Center for Pharmaceutical Management
1
Managment of Health Sciences MSH
1
Manju Vatsa, Duangvadee Sungkhobol, Sudarshan Kumari, et al.
1
Marc Prou & Mel Schorin
1
Martinez, E.
1
Mburu, Gitau
1
McGuire, George
1
MCHIP
1
MEASURE
1
Medicins Sans Frontieres MSF
1
Megan S. Towle, et al.
1
Mehtsun, Sinit
1
Médecines sans Frontièrs MSF
1
Médecins sans Frontières
1
Médecins sans Frontières MSF
1
Méndez
1
MHO
1
Micronutrient Initiative
1
Millennium Development Goal Acceleration Initiative
1
Ministerio da Saude do Brasil
1
Ministerio de Salud y Deportes Bolivia
1
Ministerio de Salud - Chile
1
Ministerio de Salud - Chile, ONEMI, CIGIDEN, JICA
1
Ministerio de Salud Bolivia
1
Ministerio de Salud Publica y Bienestar Social, Paraguay
1
Ministerio de Salud Pública del Ecuador
1
Ministerio de Salud Pública y Bienestar Social (MSPBS), Paraguay
1
Ministerio de Salud Pública y Bienestar Social Paraguay: et al
1
Ministerio de Salud Pública, Paraguay
1
Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social Bogotá
1
Ministerio de Salud, Chile
1
Ministerio de sanidad - España
1
Ministerio der Salud Argentina
1
Ministère de La Santé Publique de Madagascar
1
Ministério da Saúde, Brasil
1
Ministry of Agricultur al Development (MOAD)
1
Ministry of Gender, Children, Disability and Social Welfare
1
Ministry of Gender, Labour and Social Development, Uganda
1
Ministry of Health & Child Welfare
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MoHFW), World Health Organization WHO
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Goverment of India
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, India, et al.
1
Ministry of Health & Sanitation, Sierra Leone
1
Ministry of Health & Social Welfare India
1
Ministry of Health & Welfare, New Delhi
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare - Government of India
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, India
1
Ministry of Health and Population, Family Health Division, USAID
1
Ministry of Health and Population, Ministry of Health, Nepal
1
Ministry of Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone,
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Dar es Salaam, Ministry of Health, Zanzibar, National Bureau of Statistics, Zanzibar, Tanzania, and ICF International
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, The United Republic of Tanzania
1
Ministry Of Health Community, Development,Gender, Elderly And Children, the United Republic Of Tanzania
1
Ministry of Health Ethiopia
1
Ministry of Health Malawi
1
Ministry of Health Nepal
1
Ministry of Health Republic South Sudan
1
Ministry of Health Zambia
1
Ministry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children
1
Ministry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children, Government of Tanzania
1
Ministry of Health, Demographic Republic of the Congo
1
Ministry of Health, Ethiopia
1
Ministry of Health, Fiji
1
Ministry of Health, Gabarone, Botswana
1
Ministry of Health, Ghana, World Health Organizaiotn (WHO) and Ghana Health Service
1
Ministry of Health, Government of Liberia
1
Ministry of Health, Liberia, World Health Organization (WHO), and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
1
Ministry of Health, Republic of Botswana
1
Ministry of Health, Republic of Kenya
1
Ministry of Health, Zambia
1
Ministry of Medical Services and Ministry of Public Health & Sanitation, Republic of Kenya
1
Ministry of Public Health, Afghanistan
1
Mitra and Associates Dhaka
1
Mock, C et al
1
Modi, D., N. Dholakia, R. Gopalan, et al.
1
Molly J Ryan, Tamara Giles-Vernick, Janice E Graham
1
Muntean Al., Popa M.
1
Muñiz F. J., de Casado G. C. , et al.
1
Mursaleena Islam
1
Mya, Kyaw Swa, Aung Tin Kyaw, and Thandar Tun
1
NACO
1
Nat Commun 13, 2788 (2022)
1
National Agency for Control of AIDS (NACA)
1
National Association of State Public Health Veterinarians Compendium of Animal Rabies Prevention and Control Committee
1
National Center for Tuberculosis and Leprosy Control, Cambodia
1
National Epidemiology Center Department of Health Philippines
1
National Health Accounts Technical Secretariat, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of india
1
National Health Mission, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
1
National HIV
1
National Institue of communicable Diseases, India
1
National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences, Bengaluru India
1
National Institute of Population Research and Training (NIPORT), ORC Macro, Johns Hopkins University and ICDDR,B
1
National Institute of Population Research and Training Dhaka
1
National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR) [Rwanda], Ministry of Health (MOH) [Rwanda], and ICF International
1
National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR) [Rwanda], Ministry of Health (MOH) [Rwanda], and ICF International.
1
National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), the African Institute for Development Policy (AFIDEP) and UNFPA
1
National Institute of Statistics, Directorate General for Health, and ICF Macro
1
National Institutes of Health
1
National Leprosy and Tuberculosis Control Program (NLTCP)
1
National Malaria Elimination Centre, Ministry of Health, Zambia
1
National Primary Health Care Development Agency, Abuja, Nigeria
1
National Rural Health Mission, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India
1
National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme, Government of India
1
NCQA - Measuring qualtiy. Improving health care
1
Neil M Ferguson, Daniel Laydon, Gemma Nedjati-Gilani, Natsuko Imai, Kylie Ainslie, Marc Baguelin, Sangeeta Bhatia, Adhiratha Boonyasiri, Zulma Cucunubá, Gina Cuomo-Dannenburg, Amy Dighe, Ilaria Dorigatti, Han Fu, Katy Gaythorpe, Will Green, Arran Hamlet, Wes Hinsley, Lucy C Okell, Sabine van Elsland, Hayley Thompson, Robert Verity, Erik Volz, Haowei Wang, Yuanrong Wang, Patrick GT Walker, Caroline Walters, Peter Winskill, Charles Whittaker, Christl A Donnelly, Steven Riley, Azra C Ghani.
1
Nepal Demographic and Health Survey
1
Nepal GHI Strategy
1
Nepal Health Sector Support Programme
1
Nepal Ministry of Health and Population, New ERA, and ICF International
1
Nepal Public Health Foundation
1
Ngombo, A.V.
1
NHSSP
1
Nigeria, Federal Ministry of Health
1
Nilar Tin et al.
1
Nomura, S.
1
Nwe Ni Myint et al.
1
Nwokike J., Ludeman E., Thumm M.
1
O. O. Simooyqa
1
OAS
1
OEA (Más derechos para más gente)
1
Ogden, S., Gallo, K., Davis, S., et al
1
OMS (WHO)
1
One Million Community Health Workers Campaign | mPowering Frontline Health Workers
1
OPAS, OMS
1
OpenLearn Create
1
Ophthalmic Services Unit
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé (OMS)
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé (OMS), Bureau régional de l’Afrique
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé , Bureau régional de l’Afrique (OMS
1
Organisatión Mundial de la Salud
1
Organización Mundial de la Salud
1
Organización Mundial de la Salud & Organización Panamericana de la Salud
1
Organización Mundial de la Salud (Las Americas) (World Health Organization)
1
ORGANIZACIÓN MUNDIAL DE LA SALUD, ORGANIZACIÓN PANAMERICANA DE LA SALUD
1
Organización Mundial de Saude and OPAS
1
Organización Panamericana de la Salud, Ministerio de la Salud Pública y Bienestar Social, et al.
1
Organización Panamericana de la Salud, Organización Mundial de la Salud
1
Organização Mundial da Saùde
1
Organização Mundial da Saúde (Américas)
1
Organizaion Mundial de la Salud OMS
1
Ovid
1
P. de Colombani
1
P. de Colombani, V. Hollo, N. Jansen, et al.
1
Paget Stanfield, Martin Brueton, Michael Chan, Michael Parkin, and Tony Waterston
1
Palmero, D.
1
Pan African Medical Journal
1
Pandey, J. P., M.R. Dhakal, S. Karki, P. Poudel, and M.S. Pradhan
1
Pandit-Rajani, T.
1
Parks, Will
1
Parliament of the United Republic of Tanzania
1
Peter G. Smith, Richard H. Morrow, and David A. Ross
1
Pfizer
1
PGP, UNICEF, Yale Institute for Global Health
1
Philippine Society for Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
1
Phone Myint
1
Pieper, R.
1
Pierre André Michaud, Valentina Baltag, Venkatraman Chandra-Mouli et al.
1
Pierre Perrin
1
Pinazo, M.J.
1
Pneumonia
1
Polio Global Eradication Initative
1
Polly Clayden, Simon Collins, Mike Frick, et al.
1
Popa G.
1
Population Council
1
Pradhan, Y.V., Upreti, S.R., Pratap, K.C.N, et al.
1
President’s Malaria Initiative, CDC, MCHIP, MCSP
1
Prevent Project
1
Prof. G. N. Lule, Dr. B. Nyawira
1
Progama Nacional de Control de Zoonosis
1
Programma nacional de Control de la Tuberculosis, Paraguay
1
PRONASIDA, et al.
1
Public Health Foundation India
1
Public Health Institute of Malawi
1
Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
1
Quinn, V., and A. Guyon
1
Qureshi, Aqeel
1
r Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH ;
1
R. D. Blacutt Paniagua
1
R. Doshi
1
R. Furth
1
R. Muloiwa
1
R.l Kronick
1
R4V
1
Rachel Phillipson
1
Rachel Silverman
1
Rada Noeva, Nassim Benali, Emily Garin et al.
1
Rajesh Upadhyay, Milind Y Nadkar, A Muruganathan
1
Ramukumba, M.M.
1
RCC Service
1
Rebuilding Basic Health Services Project (RBHS)
1
Regional Office for Europe
1
Reliefweb
1
Reliefweb OCHA Services
1
Renuka Bery, Sophie Boisson, Lizette Burgers et al.
1
Repoductive Health Journal
1
Republic of Rwanda, Ministry of Health
1
Republic of Tajikistan
1
Republic of Uganda, Ministry of Health
1
República bolivariana de Venezuela, Naciones Unidas
1
Results for Development (R4D)
1
République de Madagascar
1
République Démocratique du Congo, Ministère de la Santé Publique, Programme élargi de Vaccination
1
Robert E. Black, Ramanan Laxminarayan, Marleen Temmerman
1
Roberto Dullak, Monica Ruoti, et al.
1
Roberton, T.
1
Roca de Sangüeza, M.A.
1
Rose Zulliger
1
Rupprecht, C.
1
Ruth Newman, Richard Hansen, John Quigley and Don Schramm
1
S. A. Madhi
1
S. Chauwa Phiri, M.Lippitt Prust, C. Phiri Chibawe, et al.
1
S. Gove
1
S. H. E. Kaufmann, T. G. Evans, W. A. Hanekom
1
S. K. Dlamini
1
S. Kromann Jensen
1
S. Vermund
1
Safe the children
1
SAGE
1
Salvage J, Rowson M, Melf K, Wilmen A
1
Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft
1
Secretaria Extraordinária de Enfrentamento à COVID-19, Brasil
1
Secretaría General de la Organización de los Estados Americanos
Sheila Reed, Camille Eric Kouam, Krishna Belbase et al.
1
Shiferaw Dechasa Demissie, et al.
1
Shoaib Fahad Hussai, Peter Boyle, Preeti Patel and Richard Sullivan
1
SickKids
1
Sierra Leone Government, Ministry of Health and Sanitation
1
Sightsavers, Department for International Development, The International Trachoma Initiative , et al.
1
SLADEA (Sierra Leone Adult Education Association), et al.
1
SociologieS
1
South Africa's Dept. of Health
1
Southern African Journal of HIV Medicine
1
SPRING and APC
1
STAT.KG
1
Statistics Indonesia (Badan Pusat Statistik—BPS), National Population and Family Planning Board (BKKBN), and Kementerian Kesehatan (Kemenkes—MOH), and ICF International
1
Stemmet, C.L.
1
Stender, Stacie
1
Steve Aldrich, et al.
1
Stop TB Partnership
1
Strategic Executive Group and Partners
1
Sustainable Clubfoot Care in Bangladesh
1
T. Measham
1
T. Samudio
1
Tafadzwa Mindu, Muhubiri Kabuyaya & Moses J. Chimbari
1
TAJSTAN
1
Tania Herrera M.
1
Tapash Roy et al.
1
TechNet-21 The Technical Network to Strengthening Immunization Services
1
Than Tun Sein
1
The Asia Foundation
1
The Center for Health Market Innovations.
1
The DHS Program ICF
1
The DHS Program ICF International
1
The European Respiratory Journal
1
The Government of Malawi
1
The Independent Panel
1
The International Center for AIDS Programm
1
The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies IFRC
1
The Johns Hopkins Center for Humanitarian Healt
1
The Kenya Mentor Mother Program
1
The Lancet
1
The MEDBOX Team
1
The MOST Project
1
The National Formulary Committee, National Drug Policy, DOH Philippines
1
The National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Programme, Zambia
1
The Polio Global Eradication Initiative
1
The Public Good Projects
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health and Sports, Department of Health
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health and Sports, Department of Health Professional Resource Development and Management
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health and Sports, Department of Medical Research, Department of Public Health, Department of Medical Care, UNFPA
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health and Sports, Department of Medical Research, Department of Public Health, Department of Medical Services, UNFPA
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health and Sports, Department of Public Health, Child Health Division
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement (MSWRR), Ministry of Health
1
The ROTA Council
1
The Sphere Project
1
The Technical and Operational Performance Support Program
1
Thomas, M. and Ninomiya, A.
1
Ties Boerma, Jennifer Requejo, Cesar Victora et al.
1
Towards a Safer World
1
Tropical Diseases Research Centre, Zambia, DHS
1
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
1
U.S. Food & Drug Administration
1
U.S. Global Malaria Coordinator
1
UK Aid
1
UN Children´s Fund
1
UN Country Team in Colombia
1
UN Human Rights Council
1
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, Regional Interagency Standing Committee, Southern Africa
1
UN Women
1
UN Women, UNFPA
1
UNAIDS et al.
1
UNAIDS, et al.
1
UNCT Zambia
1
UNDP, IRGT, UNFPA, UNAIDS, WHO, USAID, PEPFAR, UCSF Center of Excellence for Transgender Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
1
UNESCO
1
Unicef (Eastern and Southern Africa Office)
1
UNICEF and UNFPA
1
UNICEF East Asia and Pacific Region
1
UNICEF Indonesia
1
UNICEF Paraguay
1
UNICEF Uganda
1
UNICEF, et al.
1
UNICEF, OMS, UNESCO, UNFPA, PNUD, ONUSIDA, PMA y el Banco Mundial
1
UNICEF, WHO, UNESCO, UNFPA, UNDP, UNAIDS, WFP
1
UNICEF, World Health Organisation (WHO)
1
UNICEF/AMREF
1
Unite for Children
1
United National Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
1
United Nations agencies, the World Bank and the European Commission
1
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) & World Health Organisation (WHO)
1
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) Evaluation Office
1
United Nations Children’s Fund UNICEF
1
United Nations Economic Commission for Africa
1
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
1
United States Agency for International Development
1
United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
1
United States Conference of Catholic Bishops
1
Universidad Central de Venezuela
1
University of Malawi
1
UNODC (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime)
1
US Aid, UK Aid, UNICEF
1
US Embassy Freetown
1
USAID BASICS Project
1
USAID From the American People (Health Care Improvement Project)
1
USAID, AIDS Free Nigeria
1
USAID, Deliver Project
1
USAID, Health Systems 20
1
USAID, MCHIP
1
USAID, MOH (Nepal)
1
USAID, SIAPS
1
USAID, SPRING
1
USAID, Synergie Project
1
USAIDS BASICS Project
1
V. J. Wirtz
1
Vaughan, P.
1
Velisha Ann Perumal-Pillay & Fatima Suleman
1
Vitamin Angels
1
Vygen-Bonnet S, Koch J, Bogdan C, et al.
1
W. Getahun
1
W. S. Hinojosa Gallo
1
Wardlaw, Tessa M.
1
Wellcome Trust
1
Wendy Wisbaum, UNICEF España
1
WHO and DOH Philippines
1
WHO Europe
1
WHO Regional Office for Europe
1
WHO Western Pacific, Manila, and WHO South-East Asia, New Delhi
1
WHO, et al.
1
WHO, HHS-CDC
1
WHO, HHS-CDC, GAP
1
WHO, Ministry of Health Uganda
1
WHO, Ministry of Health, Uganda
1
WHO, UNFPA, UNICEF, World Bank Group
1
WHO, USAID, UNICEF
1
Winter, Rebecca, Akinlo, Ambrose, and Lia Florey
1
Women's Refugee Commission
1
Woodhead M., F. Blasi, S. Ewig, et al.
1
Woods, D.
1
Word Health Organization
1
World Bank Group
1
World Bank Group Staff
1
World Bank, et al.
1
World Food Programme (WFP)
1
World Food Programme, UNICEF
1
World Health Organisation
1
World Health Organisation (WHO) Country Office for Nepal
1
World Health Organisation, unicef, World Bank Group
1
World Health Organization WHO
1
World Health Organization & United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF).
1
World Health Organization ( WHO), Regional Office for Africa
1
World Health Organization (Europe)
1
World Health Organization (WHO) & United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
1
World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Country Office for Myanmar
1
World Health Organization (WHO), et al.
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE)
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Kenya Country Office
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East-Asia
1
World Health Organization (WHO), The Global Fund, Gavi et al.
1
World Health Organization WHO, et al.
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office Africa
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office African Region
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for South East Asia
1
World Health Organization WHO, SAGE
1
World Health Organization WHO, Stop TB
1
World Health Organization, et al.
1
World Health Organization, Ethopian country office
1
World Health Organization, Global Polio Eradication Initiative
1
World Health Organization, Health Cluster
1
World Health Organization, International Confederation of Midwives
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa (WHO AFRO)
1
World Health Organization, UNICEF
1
World Health Organization, Western Pacific
1
World Health Organization, Western Pacific Region
1
World Vision Singapore
1
Xiaoxu Wu, Yongmei Lu, Sen Zhou et al.
1
Y. Santa-Ana-Tellez et al.
1
Y. Takashima
1
Yale, G.
1
Yuen K. Y.
1
Z. Jarrah, A. Lee, K. Wright, K. Schulkers, D. Collins
1
Z. Suarez
1
Zamani's Lab, R. et al.
1
Zulfiqar A. Bhutta, Zohra S. Lassi, George Pariyo and Luis Huicho
1
В.Ф. Беженарь, Э.К. Айламазян, И.Е. Зазерская et al.
Summary of the main report: Direct and indirect effects of COVID-19 pandemic and response in South Asia .
It uses a series of exercises based on actual observed changes in services and intervention coverage to model impacts on mortality, hospitalizations, and ICU admissions due to COVID-19. It a...lso models the impact of nationwide stay-at-home orders to curb the spread of COVID-19 on maternal and child mortality, educational attainment of children, and the region’s economy. The study focuses on South Asia’s six most populous countries: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka and makes the case for interventions and strategies to minimise these indirect consequences.more
Abridged version. In this abridged version of the Evidence-based Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Follow-Up of at-risk neonates, we provide recommendations for the care of newborns up to 2 years of age, corresponding to the first phase of their follow-up. The recommendations are intended for all... health sector staff responsible for the primary care of these neonates: general practitioners, family practitioners, pediatricians, neonatologists, pediatric ophthalmologists, pediatric otolaryngologists, nursing professionals, specialists in other fields, and multidisciplinary staff involved in the care process. The purpose of these guidelines is to facilitate policy implementation processes carried out by decision-makers and members of government bodies, and will also be useful for parents, mothers, and caregivers. The main topics covered by this document include the hospital discharge criteria, including screening tests; information and support for parents, mothers, and caregivers; screening at the follow-up visit, and the frequency of follow-ups until the infant is 2 years of age. These guidelines do not address matters related to nursing or comorbidities.more
Countries around the world are facing the challenge of increased demand for care of people with COVID-19, compounded by fear, misinformation and limitations on movement that disrupt the delivery of health care for all conditions. Maintaining essential health services: operational guidance for the CO...VID-19 context recommends practical actions that countries can take at national, subregional and local levels to reorganize and safely maintain access to high-quality, essential health services in the pandemic context. It also outlines sample indicators for monitoring essential health services, and describes considerations on when to stop and restart services as COVID-19 transmission recedes and surges.more
This brief summarizes current evidence and guidance for maintaining safe and effective care across the spectrum of maternal, newborn and infant care while protecting mother and child and health care providers during COVID-19. Furthermore, implications of the principle of “do no harm” are reviewe...d for maternal, newborn and infant care delivery during COVID-19, so that this information is conveniently and readily available to clinical and health system policy leaders and stakeholders in countries and communities. Additionally, considerations for safe oxygen delivery as well as key Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) measures at home and in healthcare facilities for pregnant women, newborns and children are described in detail in the brief.more
Community health workers (CHWs) play a significant role in Primary health Care due to their proximity to households, communities and the health care system. Many studies focus on CHWs and the work they do. However, few have examined their experiences and identity and how that might influence how the...y view and perform their roles. The objectives of the study were to: Describe the role of CHWs in community-based health care in Northern Cape, Identify the perceived barriers and enablers to CHWs role performance, Explore CHWs views regarding the support from the communities and the formal healthcare system in Northern Cape. An exploratory qualitative design using focus groups was adopted. Forty-six (46) CHWs were purposively selected using the critical case sampling approach. Data were collected through three focus group interviews in three regions. Analysis followed the Graneheim & Lundman thematic analysis. Three themes emerged from data: perceived contribution to Primary Health Care, recognition of CHWs role, measures to improve working conditions. Findings showed that CHWs were engaged in various health and social care roles, they believed that they made a significant contribution to PHC, and that the health system persistently relied on their services. The enabler for finding meaning in their work was the positive community response and the good relations they had with the team leaders. The major barrier was the structure of the CHWs programme and the perceived lack of support by the government. The complex issues CHWs address in the community call for a review of their roles and workload as well as the support they receive from the formal healthcare system.more
INTRODUCTION: The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted health systems around the world. The objectives of this study are to estimate the overall effect of the pandemic on essential health service use and outcomes in Mexico, describe observed and predicted trends in services over 24 months, and to estimat...e the number of visits lost through December 2020.
METHODS: We used health information system data for January 2019 to December 2020 from the Mexican Institute of Social Security (IMSS), which provides health services for more than half of Mexico's population-65 million people. Our analysis includes nine indicators of service use and three outcome indicators for reproductive, maternal and child health and non-communicable disease services. We used an interrupted time series design and linear generalised estimating equation models to estimate the change in service use and outcomes from April to December 2020. Estimates were expressed using average marginal effects on the risk ratio scale.
RESULTS: The study found that across nine health services, an estimated 8.74 million patient visits were lost in Mexico. This included a decline of over two thirds for breast and cervical cancer screenings (79% and 68%, respectively), over half for sick child visits and female contraceptive services, approximately one-third for childhood vaccinations, diabetes, hypertension and antenatal care consultations, and a decline of 10% for deliveries performed at IMSS. In terms of patient outcomes, the proportion of patients with diabetes and hypertension with controlled conditions declined by 22% and 17%, respectively. Caesarean section rate did not change.
CONCLUSION: Significant disruptions in health services show that the pandemic has strained the resilience of the Mexican health system and calls for urgent efforts to resume essential services and plan for catching up on missed preventive care even as the COVID-19 crisis continues in Mexico.more
The humanitarian-development-peace nexus (HDPNX) is a new way of working that offers a framework for coherent joined-up planning and implementation of shared priorities between humanitarian development and peacebuilding actors in emergency settings. To advance the HDPNx in a given country a sh...ared foundational understanding of the current situation is needed. However it can be challenging to find such a resource perpetuating poor understanding planning and operationalization. This is one of a series of country profiles that have been developed by WHO to address that need. Each profile provides an overview of health-related nexus efforts in the country and will be updated regularly.more
O SAGE aplica os princípios da medicina baseada em evidências e estabeleceu um processo metodológico completo para emitir ou atualizar recomendações. Especificamente para vacinas contra a COVID-19, uma descrição detalhada dos processos metodológicos pode ser encontrada no esquema de evidênc...ias do SAGE para vacinas contra a COVID-19. Esse esquema contém orientações sobre como levar em consideração os dados provenientes de ensaios clínicos em apoio à emissão de recomendações baseadas em evidências específicas para vacinas.more
Three classess of tests are now recommended in the latest consolidated guideles on tests for tuberculosis infection. It includes for the first-time a new class of Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigen-based skin tests (TBSTs), and the two existing classes of tests: the tuberculin skin test (TST) and t...he interferon-gamma release assays (IGRAs).
IGRAs and TBSTs use Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex specific antigens and represent a significant advancement to TST which has been used for over half a century.more
This global progress report attempts to lay the groundwork for the kind of accelerated action needed. Section 1 presents key data, trends and developments in women’s, children’s and adolescents’ health and well-being. That is followed in Section 2 by a deeper dive into the impact of the COVID-...19 pandemic, which has created and contributed to many threats and challenges to progress for women, children and adolescents. In Section 3, the report concludes with recommendations for accelerating progress towards the achievement of the 2030 Agenda even in such challenging times, with an emphasis on partnership
and clear-eyed recognition of the consequences of failing to do better.more
The World Health Organization (WHO) and the global community of countries, partners, donors, technical experts, scientists and field implementation teams continue to work towards the ultimate goal of a world free of the burden of neglected tropical diseases (NTDs).
The majority of developing countries will fail to achieve their targets for Universal Health Coverage (UHC)1 and the health- and poverty-related Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) unless they take urgent steps to strengthen their health financing. Just over a decade out from the SDG deadline of 20...30, 3.6 billion people do not receive the most essential health services they need, and 100 million are pushed into poverty from paying out-of-pocket for health services. The evidence is strong that progress towards UHC, core to SDG 3, will spur inclusive and sustainable economic growth, yet this will not happen unless countries achieve high-performance health financing, defined here as funding levels that are adequate and sustainable; pooling that is sufficient to spread the financial risks of ill-health; and spending that is efficient and equitable to assure desired levels of health service coverage, quality, and financial protection for all people— with resilience and sustainability.more
This WHO laboratory manual provides the most up to date methods and procedures for the laboratory identification of yellow fever virus infection in humans. It provides guidance on the establishment and maintenance of an effective laboratory providing routine surveillance testing for yellow fever, wh...ich operates within the WHO coordinated Global Yellow Fever Laboratory Network (GYFLaN) capable of providing confirmation of yellow fever infection reliably and timely. This second edition supersedes the first edition of the 2004 WHO manual for the monitoring of yellow fever virus infection.more