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The Ghana National Malaria Strategic Plan 2021–2025 aims to reduce malaria mortality by 90% and malaria cases by 50% (using 2019 as baseline) and to achieve pre-elimination in at least six districts by 2025. The plan focuses on scaling up prevention measures like distributing insecticide-treated n
...
ets, indoor residual spraying, seasonal chemoprevention, and prevention in pregnancy. It also emphasizes universal access to prompt diagnosis and effective treatment, strengthening health system governance, improving supply chains, mobilizing resources, and enhancing surveillance. Special attention is given to vulnerable groups and high-burden areas to ensure equity and sustainability in the fight against malaria.
more
National Malaria Elimination Strategic Plan (NMESP) 2024–2028
National Malaria Elimination Programme (NMEP)
Ghana Health Service - Ministry of Health, Ghana
(2023)
C2
The National Malaria Elimination Strategic Plan (NMESP) 2024–2028 of Ghana outlines the country’s roadmap to shift from malaria control to elimination. Despite major progress—like reducing malaria deaths from nearly 2,800 in 2012 to 151 in 2022—malaria remains a major public health challenge
...
in Ghana.
The plan aims to reduce malaria deaths by 90% and cases by 50% by 2028 (compared to 2022), and to eliminate malaria entirely in 21 low-burden districts. It includes a mix of interventions such as insecticide-treated nets, indoor residual spraying, seasonal chemoprevention, malaria vaccination, and strong surveillance systems.
The strategy is tailored to the local malaria burden, promotes community engagement, relies on multisectoral partnerships, and ensures adequate resource mobilization. Its ultimate goal is to protect Ghana’s population, improve public health, and support the country’s socioeconomic development.
more
This publication provides an overview of evidence and guidance on the growing challenge of workplace heat stress in the context of climate change. It highlights the health and productivity risks faced by billions of workers, especially in manual labor sectors. The report details the physiological, s
...
ocioeconomic, and mental health impacts of heat stress and outlines evidence-based strategies for prevention and mitigation. It emphasizes the need for occupational heat action programmes, stakeholder collaboration, and tailored interventions to protect vulnerable workers, reduce productivity losses, and support sustainable development in a warming world.
more
The 2022 report reviews the global malaria diagnostics market and technological landscape to support Unitaid’s 2023–2027 strategy for quality malaria case management. The report highlights the stalled progress of malaria control efforts, the gaps in access to diagnostics and the public health im
...
plications of P. falciparum HRP2/3 gene deletions, which compromise the accuracy of the widely used HRP2-detecting rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs). The report analyses the malaria RDT market, noting supplier diversification, price trends and production shifts resulting from the pandemic. It also addresses the emerging point-of-care G6PD testing market, which is required to ensure the safe radical cure of P. vivax infections. It surveys technological innovation, including digital microscopy, hemozoin tests, nucleic acid detection and biosensors, while emphasising that RDTs and microscopy will remain the mainstay of case management in the near term. The report identifies market shortcomings, access barriers and opportunities to improve malaria case management and diagnostic coverage.
more
WHO, as the coordinating authority on international health, supports countries in protecting public health through evidence-based policies and actions. Considering the significant health burden and the multiple potential benefits of interventions, the WHO Air Quality, Energy and Health Unit aims to
...
support countries by providing evidence, building institutional capacity and leveraging the “health argument” to convene sectors to tackle air pollution and accelerate energy access.
more
Measles is one of the most contagious diseases for humans. It is caused by a paramyxovirus virus, manifesting as a febrile rash illness. The incubation period for measles usually is 10–14 days (range 7–23 days) from exposure to symptom onset. Initial symptoms (prodrome) generally consist of feve
...
r, malaise, cough, conjunctivitis, and coryza. The characteristic maculopapular rash appears two to four days after onset of the prodrome. Patients are usually contagious from about four days before rash onset until four days after its appearance.
more
Archives of Medicine vo.7 no.5:10
Individuals infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) often develop
multiple complications and comorbidities, among them, opportunistic infections.
The highest incidence of opportunistic infections was reported in the group
of patients with CD4 lymphocyte
...
levels below 200 cells / mm. Candidiasis,
toxoplasmosis and pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) were the main representatives.
more
IAS–USA Topics in Antiviral Medicine. September 22, 2025
Core Guidance. Differentiated service delivery is highlighted as a key approach for HIV programmes to enhance implementation quality and efficiency.
A Training Curriculum
Policy Brief
Progress report and road map. Countries included in this report: Algeria, Afghanistan, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt, the Islamic Republic of Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, State of Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, the Syrian Arab Republic, Tunisia, Un
...
ited Arab Emirates, Yemen.
To support countries in the region to achieve triple elimination goals, this report collects and assesses national policies and key indicators on EMTCT efforts against WHO criteria for validation of the EMTCT of HIV, syphilis and HBV. Based on analysis and consultations with national policymakers, the report provides a Road Map for countries at different stages of readiness to follow towards triple elimination goals.
more
The NIAID Pandemic Preparedness Plan describes the strategy of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) to strengthen research and development for future pandemic threats. The plan focuses on identifying and studying viruses with the potential to cause epidemics or pandemics
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and developing medical countermeasures such as vaccines, therapeutics and diagnostics. A key concept is the research on “prototype pathogens,” which represent virus families that may cause future outbreaks, allowing scientists to prepare tools and knowledge in advance. The document also outlines the importance of surveillance, epidemiological research, technological innovation, clinical trials and international collaboration to enable a faster and more effective response to emerging infectious diseases. Overall, the plan aims to improve scientific preparedness so that new health threats can be detected earlier and controlled more rapidly.
more
This guideline document is a publication of the National AIDS & STI Control Program, Ministry of Health
Kenya
Ecosystem Variability and Malaria Transmission: The Role of Environmental Factors in Vector Dynamics
EURASIAN EXPERIMENT JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH (EEJP) Vol.6
This issue brief aims to provide a comprehensive overview of key publications, guidelines, and practical materials on malaria prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. The selected documents reflect current evidence and field-based experiences, supporting healthcare professionals, researchers, and publ
...
ic health authorities in their efforts to control and eliminate malaria.
more
Efforts to address the health impacts of climate change increasingly require research agendas that reflect principles of equity and justice, particularly in response to concerns about research waste and the limited social relevance of some health research. This perspective article examines how consi
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derations of justice can inform the setting of research priorities in the intersecting fields of climate change and health, moving beyond purely technical approaches to knowledge production.
more
Support Collaborative Risk Assessment for health threats
Training material
