Filter
2420
Filtered Results: 2420
Text search:
depressão
Featured
Recommendations
263
New Publications
461
Language
Document type
No document type
1477
Studies & Reports
346
Guidelines
275
Manuals
128
Training Material
58
Fact sheets
42
Strategic & Response Plan
38
Brochures
17
Situation Updates
16
Resource Platforms
13
Infographics
8
App
1
Online Courses
1
Countries / Regions
India
97
Global
83
Western and Central Europe
63
South Africa
60
Kenya
52
Germany
49
Latin America and the Carribbean
46
Ethiopia
39
Brazil
37
Syria
35
Ukraine
34
Mozambique
34
Nigeria
32
Nepal
29
Africa
25
Liberia
25
Uganda
24
Tanzania
23
Russia
23
Myanmar / Burma
23
Zambia
21
Sierra Leone
20
Philippines
19
Eastern Europe
18
Bangladesh
17
South–East Asia Region
16
Angola
16
Malawi
15
Ghana
14
Haiti
13
Indonesia
13
Rwanda
12
Asia
12
Namibia
12
USA
11
Zimbabwe
10
Cambodia
9
Paraguay
9
South Sudan
9
Chile
8
Lebanon
8
Eswatini/ Swaziland
8
Afghanistan
7
Guinea-Bissau
7
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
7
Argentina
7
Yemen
7
Lesotho
6
Cameroon
6
Venezuela
6
Congo, Democratic Republic of
6
West and Central Africa
6
Portugal
6
Iraq
6
Ecuador
6
Thailand
5
Peru
5
Jordan
5
Botswana
5
Colombia
4
China
4
Laos
4
Western Pacific Region
4
Vietnam
4
Sri Lanka
4
Tajikistan
3
Switzerland
3
Canada
3
Senegal
3
Burkina Faso
3
Guinea
3
United Kingdom
3
East and Southern Africa
3
Palestine
3
Mexico
2
El Salvador
2
Turkey
2
Kazakhstan
2
Albania
2
Fiji
2
Kyrgyzstan
2
Middle East and North Africa
2
Jamaica
2
Southern Africa
2
Bolivia
2
Moldova
2
Sudan
2
Central African Republic
2
Pakistan
2
Guatemala
2
North Macedonia
1
Benin
1
Singapore
1
Estonia
1
Niger
1
Burundi
1
Bulgaria
1
Dominican Republic
1
Lithuania
1
Ireland
1
Uruguay
1
France
1
Spain
1
Belarus
1
Latvia
1
Papua New Guinea
1
Greece
1
Georgia
1
Mali
1
Somalia
1
Solomon Islands
1
Cuba
1
Authors & Publishers
Publication Years
Category
Guidelines
149
Studies & Reports
133
COVID-19
98
Policies
85
Policies & Guidelines HIV & TB
79
Capacity Building
68
Women & Child Health
54
Non-communicable Diseases
47
Mental Health
46
Community Health
45
Disabilities
36
Age & Elderly
31
Humanitarian Crisis
30
Drugs & Medical Equipment
28
Maternal Health
28
Humanitarian Aid
21
Gynaecology & Obstetrics
21
Paediatrics
18
Sexual Violence
18
Pediatrics
18
Primary Health Care
18
Maternal & Child Health
17
Information, Education and Communication (IEC)
17
Palliative Care
16
Surgery & Anaesthesia
16
Statistics
15
Child Health
14
Palliative Care
14
Under-5 nutrition
13
General Guidelines
13
Neurology & Psychology
12
Neonatal Care
12
Countries
11
Women & Child Health
11
Reproductive Health
11
Diabetes
10
TB
10
Training Manuals
9
HIV & STI
9
Community Health
8
Cardiovascular Diseases
8
Violence against Children
8
Female Genital Mutilation
8
Protection & Security
8
NTDs & Others
8
Disaster Preparedness
7
IEC Material
7
NCD
7
Child protection
7
Clinical Guidelines
7
Disease Prevention & Control
7
Family Planning
6
Gender
6
Dermatology
6
Demograhic Health Surveys DHS
6
Communicable Diseases
6
Hepatitis
5
Public Health
5
Leprosy
5
Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation
5
Food Security & Nutrition
5
Neurology & Psychology
4
Public Health
4
Vaccine-preventable Diseases
4
Health System Strengthening
4
Nutrition
4
Communicable Diseases
3
x MEDBOX Issue Brief & Annual Reports x
3
MPOX - Monkeypox
3
Immunization
3
Needs Assessment
3
Parasitology
3
Dental & Eye Care
2
Digital Health
2
Clinical Training
2
Online Courses & Platforms
2
Snakebites
2
Hemorrhagic Fever
2
Medical Devices & Equipment
2
Other
2
Quality Control & Assurance
2
Health Systems
2
Key Resources
2
Global Health
2
Helminthiasis
1
Emergency Health Kits
1
Pharmacy & Technology
1
Trachoma
1
Lymphaticfilariasis
1
Cancer
1
Laboratory Waste
1
Annual Report MEDBOX
1
Vector Control
1
Pediatric cancer
1
Cancer Treatment & Resources
1
Non-communicable Diseases NCD
1
Mental Health
1
COVID-19
1
Virology
1
Sex. & Repr. Rights
1
Menstrual Hygiene Management
1
Yersinia pestis (Plague)
1
Diarrhoeal Disease/Cholera
1
E-therapy
1
Leprosy
1
WASH
1
Diarrhoea
1
COPD/Asthma
1
Dengue
1
Leishmaniasis
1
Laboratory Quality Assurance
1
Malaria
1
Pharmacy & Technologies
1
Radiology and Diagnostic
1
Toolboxes
Children/Adolescents Mental Disorders
148
IACAPAP International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions
118
Country specific documents
67
Mental Health GAP Action Programme
58
Substance Use Disorders & Addiction
57
Depression
55
Neurological Disorders
53
War & Conflict
46
Psychosocial Support (MHPSS)
44
General Studies & Reports
42
Training Supporting Material mhGAP
39
Psychosocial Support
39
Community-based Mental Health Care
38
Mental Health
37
Alzheimer's Disease & Dementia
37
others
32
Policies & Programmes
29
Training Manuals
28
Substance Use Disorders, Others
28
Africa
26
Diagnosis & Treatment PTSD in Children
26
Epilepsy
25
Mental Disorders
25
Children & Adolescents
24
General Mental Health Guidelines
24
Global Overview
24
Alcohol
23
Mental Health Guidelines
23
Self-harm & Suicide
23
Psychosocial Support
23
mhGAP Guides
22
Long COVID/ Post-COVID Syndrome
22
MHPSS Guidelines
22
Best Practice Models
21
Background PTSD in children
21
Bipolar Affective Disorders
21
Mental Health
21
Studies & Reports
21
Latin America
20
Global Impact: Socio-economic, health services, TB & HIV
20
Assessment & Response
20
Anxiety Disorders
20
HIV in Key Populations
20
Natural Disaster
19
War, Conflict Areas & Refugees
19
Posttraumatic stress disorder Adults
18
Training & Capacity Building
18
Eastern Europe
17
Mental Health Studies & Reports
17
For General Public & Community
17
Mental disorders, others
17
Asia
17
Medical professionals
16
Clinical Guidelines
16
MHPSS – Psychosocial Support
16
Children with Disabilities
15
Clinical Aspects, Treatment & Prevention
15
Women's Mental Health
15
Manuals
15
Coping with Stress
15
Children
14
Schizophrenia
13
Interculturality
13
Human Rights
13
Stress
13
Climate & Health
13
Mental Health
13
Handbooks & Manuals
13
Reports & Studies
13
Social Worker
12
Health & Refugee
12
Nurses
12
Health Impact & Climate Change
12
HIV in Children and mental health
11
Measures ICF/ Model Disability Survey
11
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Children
11
IEC Substance Use Disorders
11
Infection Control General
11
General
11
Hospital Readiness/Essential Health Services
11
Community Health Workers CHW
11
Neurological disorders, Others
11
Sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV)
10
Clinical Aspects
10
Violence & Protection
10
Policies
10
Children with disabilities
10
Studies & Reports
10
Epilepsy
10
Children's Rights
10
General
10
Policy
10
Modules
10
Psychosocial Support
10
Global Mental Health
9
Discrimination & Stigma
9
Mental Health Online Resources
9
Prevention & Preparedness
9
Children & Mental Health
9
Stress
9
Midwives
9
Palliative Care
9
Eastern Europe and central Asia
9
Violence & Child Trafficking
8
Assessment & Studies
8
Intellectual Disability
8
Mental Health
8
Germany
8
Stigma & Discrimination
8
IEC Material Mental Disorders
8
For Older People
8
Climate Change General
8
Traditional & Herbal Medicines
8
Mental Health
8
Studies & Reports
8
Prevention & Strategies
8
Europe
7
Studies & Reports
7
Adults
7
Transgender People
7
Treatment Guidelines HIV
7
Studies & Reports
7
Psychosocial Support
7
Cannabis
7
Primary Care
7
HIV &TB
7
Women & Maternal Health
7
Health Worker
7
Education
7
General
7
International
7
Learning Disabilities
7
Antiretroviral Treatment ART
7
Policies & Strategies
6
Humanitarian Crisis
6
HIV
6
Others
6
Global
6
Adherence
6
Sexual Abuse
6
Situation Reports & Updates
6
For Parents & Children
6
Protection of Vulnerable Groups
6
Child Protection
6
Child Protection
6
HIV and COVID-19
6
Health Care Professionals & Spirituality
6
Biodiversity shift
6
Studies & Reports
6
Women
6
Asia
6
Drug resistant TB
6
Co-Morbidities (except TB)
6
Protection
6
Assessment & Response
6
Health Care Systems
6
Cyclones Idai & Kenneth
6
Drugs
5
Human Rights, Stigma & Discrimination
5
Opoids
5
Public Health
5
Africa
5
Universal Health Coverage UHC and 90-90-90 Strategy
5
Physical Distancing
5
Palliative Care
5
Children & Mental Health
5
Situation Reports COVID-19
5
At Home
5
Others
5
Others
5
Brazil
5
Planetary Health
5
Urban health
5
Essential Medicines & Devices Lists
5
Clinical Aspects & Diagnosis
5
War Surgery & Wound Care
5
Public Health Administration
5
HIV service delivery
5
Best Practice Examples
5
Unaccompanied Refugee Minors
5
General Reports
4
HIV testing & services
4
Inclusion
4
Treatment & Prevention
4
Prevention & Control
4
Natural Disasters
4
Prevention Guidelines
4
Social Mobilisation
4
Inclusion
4
HIV testing & disclosure
4
Latin America
4
Stroke
4
Orphans & vulnerable children
4
Men who have sex with men (MSM)
4
People who injecting Drugs
4
Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation
4
Advocacy
4
Child Health / Pediatrics
4
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
4
Sustainable Development Goals
4
COVID-19 Information
4
COVID-19
4
For Health Worker
4
For Migrants & Refugees
4
Educational Settings
4
Paediatrics
4
Child Friendly Spaces (CFS)
4
RCCE Guides & Manuals
4
Communication Material
4
Gambling
4
Long-term Care Facilities
4
Extreme Situations
4
Ethics
4
Reports
4
Rational use of Medicine
4
Pediatrics
4
General
4
MPOX - Monkeypox
4
Studies & Reports
4
Clinical Aspects & Diagnosis
4
Studies & Reports
4
Autism
4
Assessment & Response
4
Overview & Statistics
4
Best Pratice Examples
4
Guidelines CBR
4
Capacity Building
4
Volunteers
4
Preparedness & Prevention
4
Treatment & Clinical Management
4
Disability Rights & Convention
3
IEC Materials General
3
Chemical Attacks
3
Preparedness, Response & Risk Communication
3
Context & Facts
3
Assessment & Response
3
Eating Disorders
3
Refugee
3
Training Manuals
3
Diabetes
3
Videos & Online Courses
3
Technical Information
3
Health Equity & Equality
3
Topics
3
Treatment Guidelines
3
Diagnostics & Laboratory Guidance
3
For Pregnant Women
3
Training, others
3
Appeals and Response Plans
3
Camps and Camp-like Settings
3
Gender Aspects
3
Pastoral Care
3
Oxygen Therapy
3
Non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs)
3
Advocacy & Communication
3
Essential Medicines
3
Pharmacy Practice
3
Humanitarian Crisis
3
Situation Reports & Updates
3
Non-communicable Diseases NCD
3
Others
3
Studies & Reports
3
Studies & Reports
3
Awareness
3
Health Financing Toolbox
3
Clinical Aspects & Diagnosis
3
Postexposure Prophylaxis (PEP), Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)
3
Asia and Pacific
3
Hearing Loss & Deafness
3
Situation Reports & Updates
3
Policies & Strategies
3
Community Worker
3
TB & Prisoners
3
Malnutrition
3
IEC Material Children
3
Reproductive Health
3
Vision Loss & Blindness
3
Latin America & the Carribean
3
Tobacco
3
Stigma
3
Community Based Rehabilitation (CBR)
3
Reports & Studies Children HIV
3
Lobby and Advocacy
3
Gender Aspects
2
Clinical Guidelines
2
Inclusion in Humanitarian Settings
2
Faith-based Organizations
2
Country specific
2
Surgery & Rehabilitation
2
Statistics & Data
2
Physical Disability
2
Opportunistic Infections
2
Diverse Chemical Substances
2
For Health Professionals
2
Prevention & Control
2
Hepatitis
2
Country Guidelines
2
Training
2
Cholera
2
Reports
2
Sex Worker
2
Context & Facts, Travel Advice
2
COVID-19
2
PPE Personel Protective Equipment
2
Covid-19 & the One Health Approach
2
Covid-19 & Climate Change
2
Prison & Detention
2
Human Rights
2
Guidelines
2
Food and Nutrition
2
Catholic Social Teaching (CST)
2
COVID-19
2
Stigmatisation
2
Tips & Best Practice Examples
2
SARS-CoV-2 Variants
2
Structural Violence
2
Others
2
Self-care
2
Health Promotion
2
Triage
2
Advocacy
2
Model Formulary
2
Disaster, Migration and Conflict
2
Climate Change
2
General Guidelines for Rational Use
2
Pharmacovigilance
2
Guidelines & Manuals
2
Health Care Systems
2
Health Care In Conflict Settings
2
Humanitarian Aid Guidelines
2
Studies & Reports
2
Patient Safety
2
Overview, Studies & Reports
2
General Information & Methodology
2
Prevention & Strategies
2
Prevention & Strategies
2
Information & Education Material (IEC)
2
Clinical Aspects & Diagnosis
2
Prevention & Strategies
2
Detection & Diagnosis
2
Diagnosis
2
Cerebral Palsy
2
Assistive devices & technologies
2
For Community Health Workers
2
Prevention
2
Training
2
Tuberculosis
2
Urbanization
2
Poster
2
HIV / AIDS
2
TB/HIV Coinfection
2
Assessment Tools
2
Europe
2
South-east Asia Region
2
TB
2
Planetary Health
2
IEC Material Neurological Disorders
2
Kenya
2
Eastern and Southern Africa
2
Reproductive Health
2
Urban Health
2
Global Burden of Disease
2
Outbreak Prevention & Control
1
Cocaine
1
Behaviour Change/Life Skill Education
1
Policies & Strategies
1
HIV support organizations
1
ART Drug Resistance
1
Laboratory Guidance
1
Agriculture & Veterinary
1
IPC
1
Moldova
1
Training
1
Ebola Prevention & Control
1
Explosives
1
Key Resources
1
HIV surveillance
1
Clinical Guidelines
1
Asthma & COPD
1
Maps
1
Ukraine
1
International
1
Information for Refugees & Migrants
1
Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation
1
Neuropsychology of Trauma
1
Influenza
1
Capacitiy Building
1
Clinical Guidelines
1
Public Health
1
Hepatitis
1
National Policies
1
Anamnesis / Screening
1
Legislative Texts
1
Sexually Transmitted Infections
1
Germany
1
International
1
Cholera Prevention & Control
1
Research
1
Mozambique
1
Ebola
1
Children
1
Syria
1
Sitreps & Updates
1
Public Health
1
Information for different audiences
1
Workplace
1
Manual & Leaflet
1
Yemen
1
Russia
1
Key Resources
1
International
1
Key Resources
1
Toolkit on disability for Africa
1
General
1
Laboratory
1
Situation Reports & Updates
1
Livestock production
1
Risk Communication & Community Engagement
1
Clinical Aspects
1
Public Health
1
Poster & Infographics
1
Video & Audio
1
Mental Health & Psychosocial Support
1
Risk Communication & Community Engagement
1
Faith-based Organizations
1
Clinical Guidelines
1
For People with Disabilities
1
COVID-19
1
Simulations
1
Scientific & Research Studies
1
Resource Platforms others
1
Human Dignity
1
Subsidiarity
1
Sustainability
1
Workplace
1
COVID-19
1
Medical & Community Masks
1
Essential Medicines & Medical Devices
1
Blood Supply
1
Mythbusters/Misinformation
1
Community Health
1
Vaccination & Strategy
1
Vaccine Candidates & Research
1
Preparedness, Response & Risk Communication
1
TB/COVID-19
1
Vaccine Hesitancy & Myths
1
Key resources
1
Standard Operating Procedure (SOP)
1
Others
1
Other Countries
1
Medical Records/Documentation
1
Situation Reports& Updates
1
Wound management
1
Food & Nutrition
1
Overview & reports
1
Clean air
1
Mobility
1
Quality Assurance
1
Resuscitation
1
Clinical Guidelines
1
Cancer
1
Intensive Care Unit
1
Guiding documents and principles
1
Freshwater use
1
General documents One Health
1
Waste Managment
1
Public Health
1
Information Refugees Ukraine
1
Prevention & Measures
1
Health Consequences
1
Infectious Diseases
1
Education Principles
1
Ethics
1
WASH Water Sanitation & Hygiene
1
Heat
1
Psychosocial Support
1
Nuclear & Chemical Hazards
1
More Information Refugee and Health
1
Best Practice Examples
1
Leishmaniasis
1
Strategies & Roadmaps
1
Capacity Building & Resources
1
Clinical Aspects & Diagnostics
1
Clinical Aspects & Diagnostics
1
Clinical Aspects & Diagnostics
1
Clinical Aspects & Diagnostics
1
Information & Education Material (IEC)
1
Clinical Aspects & Diagnostics
1
Information & Education Material (IEC)
1
NTDs General
1
Vector control
1
Access to treatment and laboratory
1
General Information
1
Situation Reports & Updates
1
Statistics & Facts
1
Studies & Reports
1
Statistics & Facts
1
Capacity Building & Resources
1
Clinical Guidelines
1
Romania
1
Bioterrorism
1
Clinical Guidelines
1
Technical Information
1
Malawi
1
Disease Prevention & Control
1
Regions
1
Prophylactic Treatment
1
Diarrhoea
1
Global Health Education
1
Education of students & professionals
1
Nutrition
1
Prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT)
1
Prevention of Disabilites
1
Research & Access
1
Roadmaps, Action Plans & Policies
1
Disaster Preparedness & Prevention
1
Germany
1
IEC Materials Children
1
Situation Reports & Updates
1
HIV and coinfection
1
Chikungunya Prevention & Control
1
Zika Prevention & Control
1
Clinical Guidelines
1
Others
1
Tajikistan
1
Epidemiology
1
WASH
1
Orientation Guides
1
Communication Tools
1
Infection Control
1
Key Resources
1
Refugees & Migrants
1
Preparedness & Prevention
1
Chikungunya
1
Global Health Action
1
Germany
1
Universal Health Coverage & Primary Health Care
1
Social Determinants of Health
1
Public Health
1
Food & Nutrition
1
Capacity Building
1
Plague Prevention & Control
1
Apps
1
Communication & Training
1
This Review summarizes many of the persistent biological alterations associated with childhood maltreatment including changes in neuroendocrine and neurotransmitter systems and pro-inflammatory cytokines in addition to specific alterations in brain areas associated with mood regulation. Finally, I d...
1. MYTH: Sexual violence is just another stressor in populations exposed to extreme stress: there is no need to do anything special to address sexual violence | 2. MYTH: The most important consequence of sexual violence is posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) | 3. MYTH. Concepts of mental disorders ...
The CSMH compiled a list of assessment measures that are in the public domain (free of charge) and available online for clinicians. Below are the recommended measures can be used in school mental health programs to help assess symptoms of clinical disorders (e.g. depression, anxiety, ADHD) an in som...
In these guidelines we use the term gambling problems to refer to
difficulties over time in limiting money or time spent on gambling,
which leads to adverse consequences for the person, others, or for
the community. This could include someone whose gambling is having
a great enough impact on the...
Poverty, HIV and other disease burdens, coupled with common mental disorders including alcohol and other substance use disorders, posttraumatic stress disorder, clinical and postnatal depression, distress, and anxiety, impact how caregivers meet the needs of children. When mental health is not consi...
Some 32% of internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Ukraine suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a result of the conflict in the east.
Among the 2,203 respondents surveyed across Ukraine, the study also found a high prevalence of mental disorders such as depression (22%) and anxiety ...
This module aims to provide basic guidance on management of range of mental health complaints not coveredelsewhere in this guide. Some of these complaints may be similar to depression, but upon closer examamination are distinct from the conditions covered in this guide. Other mental health complaint...
Q7. SCOPING QUESTION: In adults with moderate-severe depressive disorder, what is the effectiveness and safety of antidepressant medication (ADM) in comparison with psychological treatment?
The WHO mhGAP programme’s existing guidelines recommend that either structured brief psychological treatm...
mhGAP is based on evidence-based technical guidelines (4) and provides a set of tools and
training packages to extend service provision. The mhGAP Intervention Guide (mhGAP-IG)
for MNS disorders in non-specialized health settings (8) is a clinical decision-making tool
for assessing and managing p...
Initial reports indicate significant damage to Beira and surrounding areas, including destroyed houses.
• Sofala, Manica, Zambezia and Inhambane provinces have been hardest hit by the cyclone’s path and the preceding tropical depression.
• An inter-agency assessment team, led by the Nati...
In den letzten Jahrzehnten hat es im westlichen Raum eine ganze Reihe web-basierter Therapieangebote gegeben. Die Entwicklung und Erforschung eines der ersten web-basierten Therapiemanuale (Interapy) wurde in den Niederlanden unter der Leitung von Prof. Dr. Alfred Lange und Prof. Dr. Paul Emmelkamp ...
Afghanistan has one of the largest populations per capita of persons with disabilities in the world. At least one in five Afghan households includes an adult or child with a serious physical, sensory, intellectual, or psychosocial disability. More than 40 years of war have left more than one million...
Group psychological help for adults impaired by distress in communities exposed to adversity
With this manual, the World Health Organization (WHO) is responding to requests from colleagues around the world for a group version of the manual Problem Management Plus (PM+), which was developed for adul...
Oxfam’s report found that Covid-19 has the potential to increase economic inequality in almost every country at once, the first time this has happened since records began over a century ago. It sets out how a rigged economy is enabling a super-rich elite to amass wealth in the middle of the worst ...
Hendra virus (HeV) continues to pose a serious public health concern as spillover events occur sporadically. Terminally ill horses can exhibit a range of clinical signs including frothy nasal discharge, ataxia or forebrain signs. Early signs, if detected, can include depression, inappetence, colic o...
Background: Healthcare workers’ mental health was affected by SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.
Aim: To evaluate healthcare workers’ mental health and its associated factors during the pandemic in Chile. Material and Methods: An online self-reported questionnaire was designed including the Goldberg Healt...
Esta hoja informativa destaca la relación entre el consumo de alcohol y la COVID-19. El alcohol se utiliza a menudo para la socialización y por algunas personas para hacer frente a las emociones difíciles como la ansiedad, el miedo, la depresión, el aburrimiento y la incertidumbre, todo lo cual ...
Le monde fait face aux conséquences graves du manque de services et de traitements de santé mentale disponibles. Les troubles mentaux touchent tous les pays, toutes les cultures et toutes les collectivités. Selon l’Organisation mondiale de la Santé (OMS), 10% de la charge mondiale de morbidit...
Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a parasitic disease caused by infection with a vector-borne protozoan parasite of the genus Leishmania spp. The parasite is transmitted by the bite of an infected phlebotomine sand fly. Infection results in skin lesions which take a long time to heal and may leave per...
Climate hazards, including extreme heat, are associated with increased risks of developing complications that lead to adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes. These may include multiple causes of maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality such as gestational diabetes, hyper tensive disorders of p...
