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Policy brief. In this policy brief, we give an update on those parts of the guidelines which are relevant for trans and gender diverse people.
The standards of care for HIV define the expected or desired quality of prevention, treatment, and care for people at risk of
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HIV acquisition or living with HIV.
The standards are based on a scientific rationale, as well as the responsibilities of each stakeholder, to ensure that people receive appropriate, high-quality prevention and care that aligns with the most up-to-date medical knowledge and ethical standards
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The Lancet HIV Volume 12, Issue 6e459-e462June 2025
Evidence shows that oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) reduces the risk of contracting HIV during sexual intercourse by more than 90% when taken daily. It is for this reason the National HIV
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Prevention Strategy 2015-2020 (2018 Revision) emphasises the role of preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in reducing new HIV infections in Malawi.
The Ministry of Health has prioritised PrEP use among the populations most at-risk of HIV infection in Malawi: young women ages 10 to 24 years, sero-discordant couples, female sex workers, men who have sex with men, and other priority populations (such as members of the uniformed services, prisoners, and mobile populations).
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Polic brief. In this policy brief, we give an update on those parts of the guidelines which are relevant for men who have sex with men.
Polic brief. In this policy brief, we give an update on those parts of the guidelines which are relevant for people in prisons and other closed setting
Pathogens 2022, 11, 33. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens11010033
Despite progress in improving antiretroviral therapy (ART) for people with HIV in Malawi, the burden of HIV infections and
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HIV treatment outcomes among key populations is suboptimal. Client-centered differentiated service delivery approaches may facilitate addressing HIV prevention and treatment needs of key populations in Malawi.
Methods
De-identified program data routinely collected as part of the LINKAGES project–Malawi were assembled from October 2017 to September 2019. HIV case finding was compared across different testing modalities for each population. Poisson regression was used to estimate the association between testing modalities and ART initiation.
Results
Of the 18 397 people included in analyses, 10 627 (58%) were female sex workers (FSWs), 2219 (12%) were men who have sex with men (MSM), and 4970 (27%) were clients of FSWs. HIV case finding varied by modality and population, with index testing and enhanced peer outreach demonstrating high yield despite reaching relatively few individuals. FSWs who tested positive through risk network referral testing were more likely to initiate ART within 30 days compared with those who tested positive through clinic-based testing (adjusted risk ratio [aRR], 1.50; 95% CI, 1.23–1.82). For MSM, index testing (aRR, 1.45; 95% CI, 1.06–2.00) and testing through a drop-in center (aRR, 1.82; 95% CI, 1.19–2.78) were associated with 30-day ART initiation.
Conclusions
These data suggest that differentiated HIV testing and outreach approaches tailored to the needs of different key populations may facilitate improved ART initiation in Malawi. Achieving 0 new infections by 2030 suggests the need to adapt treatment strategies given individual and structural barriers to treatment for key populations with HIV in high-prevalence settings.
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This course introduces combined HIV prevention and PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis), providing technical tools for its proper implementation
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and monitoring in the region.
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Lignes directrices pour la surveillance du VIH chez les femmes enceintes en consultation prénatale à partir des données programmatiques de routine
UNAIDSWHO Working group on global HIV
(2015)
C_WHO
Le présent document s’adresse essentiellement au personnel des programmes de surveillance du VIH dont la tâche est de surveiller l’évolution de l’épidémie de VIH. Il décrit la manière dont les données recueillies systématiquement dans le cadre des programmes de
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prévention de la transmission mère-enfant du VIH ( PTME) peuvent être utilisées aux fins de la surveillance du VIH chez les femmes enceintes en consultation prénatale.
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Serving the needs of Key Populations: Case examples of innovation and good practice in HIV Prevention, Diagnosis, Treatment and Care
A. Armstrong; C. Irvine; C. Figueroa; A. Verster; R. Baggaley et al.
World Health Organization WHO
(2017)
C_WHO
This WHO guidelines highlight innovative, community-led, and peer-driven approaches to reduce HIV risks among key populations—sex workers, trans people, MSM, people who inject drugs,
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and prisoners. Effective practices integrate services, utilize trained peers for testing (HTS), and provide stigma-free, targeted care to increase engagement
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Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Opportunistic Infections in Children With and Exposed to HIV
recommended
Full Guidelines
Dosing Recommendations for Prevention and Treatment
The Namibia Population-based HIV Impact Assessment (NAMPHIA) 2017 | The Ministry of Health and Services is leading the NAMPHIA survey in collaboration with the Namibia Statistics Agency (NSA)
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and the Namibia Institute of Pathology (NIP). The survey is supported by the United States President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR), through the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). | The goal of NAMPHIA is to examine the current distribution of the HIV epidemic and assess the impact of Namibia’s prevention, care and treatment response across all 14 regions of Namibia.
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The information in the brief version is excerpted directly from the full-text guidelines. The brief version is a compilation of the tables and boxed recommendations. The guidelines were updated to comply with Executive Orders
This training seeks to equip health workers who have contact with children in HIV settings with the knowledge and skills to better integrate violence against children (VAC) services into their work.
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It seeks to transmit information and skills to make them: feel comfortable talking with, providing services and making appropriate referrals to children and their caregivers who are at risk of or experiencing violence.
This three-day training package includes ten modules to be delivered to groups of 25-30 health workers. The training is aimed at different cadres of health workers, including: nurses and midwives; clinicians; HIV counselors; medical social workers; pharmacists; community health workers, and others who are involved in children’s health care in health settings
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This facilitator manual is aimed at trainers of a three-day
‘Integrating VAC prevention and response into HIV settings’
course. It is for use
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by all facilitators who are delivering the
training.
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The National AIDS Control Council recognizes the growing, organized and progressive inter-faith religious voice in the spheres of governance and de
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velopment in Kenya. Across the country, the Faith Sector has been involved in HIV prevention, treatment, care and support to programmes towards the HIV response.On behalf of the board and the NACC family, I want to thank the Faith Sector Working Group (FSWG) and the Faith Religious Leaders for their contribution in HIV prevention by recognizing their comparative advantage in moulding behaviors among the various populations. We pride in your ability of being able to reach millions of Kenyans at any given time. This is the more reason why NACC wishes to sincerely thank you for working closely with us on the HIV response.We appreciate the Faith Sector support to the provision of HIV and health care services provision which has facilitated access to health services even in the remotest parts our country. The role played by the Religious Leaders in addressing stigma and discrimination as the greatest barrier to access of HIV and Health services by PLHIV and other vulnerable populations is well acknowledged.Finally, our gratitude goes to the theologians who participated in the development of the Faith Sector HIV messages booklet, which provides a tool to facilitate the Religious Leaders with knowledge to address the gaps in the HIV response among the congregants.
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Continuum of HIV services refers to a comprehensive package of HIV prevention, diagnostic, treatment, care
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and support services provided for people at risk of infection or living with HIV and their families. This revised edition of the guidelines for use of ARV and opportunistic infection
(OI) drugs in adults, adolescents and children is based on recent national and
global evidences and experiences. The Federal Ministry of Health believes that
these guidelines, along with other national guidelines and training manuals, will be
instrumental in maintaining the standard of care and ensuring quality of HIV service
delivery.
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Campbell Syst Review Vol. 18 no.1.
Despite progress in several dimensions of the global HIV response, there seems to be a significant gender and age disparity. Numerous organizations consider it a
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top priority to accelerate HIV prevention programming among Adolescent Girls and Young Women (AGYW) as unequal gender norms, limited agency and voice, and reduced access to resources put them at higher HIV risk. Gender and age have also been identified as critical gaps within prevention research to ensure the development of biomedical interventions that are responsive to the biological and social needs of AGYW. Towards this, the objectives of the proposed evidence and gap map are to; identify and map existing evidence and gaps on the use of diverse Social and Behaviour Change Communication (SBCC) strategies to strengthen adoption of HIV prevention measures and participation in research among AGYW in LMICs; and, identify areas where more interventions and evidence are needed to inform the design of future SBCC strategies and programs for AGYW engagement in HIV prevention and research.
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