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1
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Ukraine. Sitrep 2026: Fifth year of war: deepening humanitarian needs and impact on the HIV Response
As the war in Ukraine enters its fifth year, the humanitarian crisis continues to deepen, with profound consequences for access to essential services, including health care.
Modern warfare tactics, including the widespread use of drones and repeated attacks on critical infrastructure, are increasin
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Incorporating epidemics risk in the INFORM Global Risk Index
Poljanšek K., Marin-Ferrer M., Vernaccini L., Messina L.
European Commission – Joint Research Centre (JRC)
(2018)
C2
The document focuses on integrating epidemic risk into the INFORM Global Risk Index, a tool used to assess and compare crisis and disaster risks across countries. It explains how epidemics can significantly impact vulnerability and hazard exposure, and therefore should be systematically included in
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A guide for training at a village and clinic level
El “Libro de bolsillo sobre atención primaria de salud para niños, niñas y adolescentes: orientaciones sobre promoción de la salud, prevención y manejo de enfermedades desde el período neonatal hasta la adolescencia” está destinado a profesionales de medicina y enfermería, así como a ot
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ros trabajadores de la salud, responsables de la atención de los niños y adolescentes en el nivel de la atención primaria de salud. En sus páginas se resumen directrices sobre cómo tratar y cuándo derivar a los niños y adolescentes que se quejan de molestias o tienen afecciones comunes. Además, incluyen información para que los proveedores de atención primaria de salud puedan coordinar la atención continua de los niños y adolescentes que tienen enfermedades crónicas que deben ser tratadas por especialistas. Las medidas preventivas y de promoción desde el período neonatal hasta la adolescencia incluyen consejos clave acerca del momento y el contenido de las visitas de control del niño sano, la promoción del desarrollo infantil temprano y los mensajes idóneos para los adolescentes.
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Esta guía de adaptación y traducción forma parte del paquete de materiales de las Escalas mundiales de medición del desarrollo en la primera infancia (GSED) v. 1.0 (GSED, por su sigla en inglés). El GSED es un conjunto de instrumentos de acceso abierto que constituyen un método estandarizado p
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ara medir el desarrollo infantil hasta los 36 meses de edad en distintas culturas y contextos. Se ha elaborado para ofrecer a la comunidad mundial parámetros de medición poblacionales del desarrollo en la primera infancia que puedan compararse entre distintos países. No hay que abonar ningún pago ni ninguna regalía para usar estas escalas, las cuales se han diseñado y puesto a prueba para que resulten lingüística y culturalmente neutras, por lo que no debería ser necesario adaptarlas a los contextos locales. Sin embargo, si algunos ítems o partes de ellos no resultan adecuados, los evaluadores deben seguir los pasos indicados en esta guía.
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The GHEC framework is designed to provide guiding principles for standardizing health emergency workforce structures to strengthen the capacity of countries in responding to health emergencies, and to enhance collaboration between countries by better connecting regional and global surge response mec
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hanisms, facilitating information exchange, and improving access to expertise and human response capacity at times of need.
This is the first version of the GHEC framework and is intended to be updated as experience is gained with its implementation and adaptation.
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As countries presented their epidemiological and programmatic situations, and WHO summarized the global status of HAT, the central message was one of satisfaction with the remarkable progress towards elimination. A historically low number of cases was reported, despite maintaining high levels of act
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ive and passive screening in all accessible at-risk areas. In addition, 10 countries have been officially validated for the elimination of HAT as a public health problem.
Time was also devoted to reviewing progress and challenges in the areas of diagnostics, therapeutics and vector control interventions.
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This tool enables a rapid, systematic review of pharmacy curricula at the national or institutional level to evaluate their robustness in delivering the expected content and competencies. It can also assist institutions in designing strategies to strengthen AMR curricular content, and to facilitate
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structured, periodic dialogue on AMR and infection-related competencies among pharmacy faculty and other relevant stakeholders. A pharmacy curriculum that comprehensively integrates AMR content will help ensure that future pharmacists have the knowledge, skills, and attitudes needed to address AMR effectively in both clinical practice and public health.
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This guidance addresses one type of generative AI, large multi-modal models (LMMs), which can accept one or more type of data input and generate diverse outputs that are not limited to the type of data fed into the algorithm. It has been predicted that LMMs will have wide use and application in heal
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th care, scientific research, public health and drug development. LMMs are also known as “general-purpose foundation models”, although it is not yet proven whether LMMs can accomplish a wide range of tasks and purposes.
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TArtificial intelligence (AI) is transforming health systems, reshaping how care is planned, delivered and governed. This report presents the first assessment of AI integration into health systems across the whole of the WHO European Region, based on findings from the 2024–2025 survey on AI for he
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alth care. It examines national strategies, governance models, legal and ethical frameworks, workforce readiness, data governance, stakeholder engagement, private sector roles and the uptake of AI applications. Drawing on insights from 50 Member States, the report explores how countries are navigating opportunities and challenges, highlighting emerging trends, gaps and practices to guide policy-makers towards coherent, ethical and people-centred approaches to AI in health care.
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The Gender Assessment Tool for National HIV Responses (Gender Assessment Tool) is intended to assist countries in assessing their HIV epidemic, context and response through an intersectional gender lens, with the aim of strengthening gender-transformative, equitable and rights-based HIV responses. T
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he 2025 tool places greater emphasis on cost-effectiveness, alignment with national plans, integration and sustainability. Together with a new costing tool and monitoring and evaluation plan template, it is designed to inform the development of country investment cases, funding requests to the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, and other key national opportunities.
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This report developed by UNAIDS and the United for Global Mental Health reviews and maps Global Fund investments in priority HIV and TB comorbidities in Grant Cycle 7 (GC7), including key non-communicable diseases (NCDs), cervical, anorectal and other cancers, and mental health and substance use co
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nditions. It highlights how countries prioritize and are integrating health services and other interventions with HIV and TB programmes to advance person-centered approaches and to sustain HIV and TB responses. Analyzing approved grants from 103 countries, the report finds strong demand for integrated approaches, with 97% of countries prioritizing at least one comorbidity.
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The 2026 outlook remains concerning. Without sustained support, health needs will remain acute. Disease outbreak risks persist amid degraded surveillance. Interagency planning indicates 10.8 million people may be in need, with 4.1 million requiring health assistance. The burden of noncommunicable di
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seases and mental health conditions is expected to worsen. At the same time, international financing for Ukraine’s health response has declined, while humanitarian and health needs remain acute, making sustained support in 2026 critical to prevent further deterioration of essential services.
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The 2026 appeal seeks nearly US$ 1 billion to respond to 36 emergencies worldwide, including 14 Grade 3 emergencies requiring the highest level of organizational response. These emergencies span sudden-onset and protracted humanitarian crises where health needs are critical.
The present ‘Guideline for the assessment of health risks’ serves
to implement the theoretical principles mentioned in practice and,
therefore, assure the quality of risk assessments and other health
statements published by the BfR