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Publication Years
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The Gender Assessment Tool for National HIV Responses (Gender Assessment Tool) is intended to assist countries in assessing their HIV epidemic, context and response through an intersectional gender lens, with the aim of strengthening gender-transformative, equitable and rights-based HIV responses. T
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he 2025 tool places greater emphasis on cost-effectiveness, alignment with national plans, integration and sustainability. Together with a new costing tool and monitoring and evaluation plan template, it is designed to inform the development of country investment cases, funding requests to the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, and other key national opportunities.
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Indicators and questions to monitor progress towards the Global AIDS Strategy 2026-2031 targets
This report developed by UNAIDS and the United for Global Mental Health reviews and maps Global Fund investments in priority HIV and TB comorbidities in Grant Cycle 7 (GC7), including key non-communicable diseases (NCDs), cervical, anorectal and other cancers, and mental health and substance use co
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nditions. It highlights how countries prioritize and are integrating health services and other interventions with HIV and TB programmes to advance person-centered approaches and to sustain HIV and TB responses. Analyzing approved grants from 103 countries, the report finds strong demand for integrated approaches, with 97% of countries prioritizing at least one comorbidity.
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The 2026 outlook remains concerning. Without sustained support, health needs will remain acute. Disease outbreak risks persist amid degraded surveillance. Interagency planning indicates 10.8 million people may be in need, with 4.1 million requiring health assistance. The burden of noncommunicable di
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seases and mental health conditions is expected to worsen. At the same time, international financing for Ukraine’s health response has declined, while humanitarian and health needs remain acute, making sustained support in 2026 critical to prevent further deterioration of essential services.
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The 2026 appeal seeks nearly US$ 1 billion to respond to 36 emergencies worldwide, including 14 Grade 3 emergencies requiring the highest level of organizational response. These emergencies span sudden-onset and protracted humanitarian crises where health needs are critical.
The RRT Best Practices Manual
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Key Components of Effective Rapid Response for Food and Feed Emergencies
Western Pacific surveillance and response journal: WPSAR Vol.14 No. 6, Special Edition, pp.1-17
This toolkit lays out a framework for a waterborne disease investigation and consolidates resources to assist investigation activities.
The Waterborne Disease Outbreak Investigation Toolkit was designed to assist state and local health departments in conducting waterborne disease outbreak invest
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igations. Using experiences of epidemiologists at the state and local levels, this toolkit describes best practices in preparing for, identifying, and responding to a waterborne disease outbreak.
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It provides comprehensive guidance for logistics planners in humanitarian responses to pandemics, covering preparedness, response strategies, assessment methodologies, and operational planning.
The lack of an African research ethics framework during epidemic emergencies (EE) has been a glaring concern
amongst African scholars for decades. In the context of major public health emergencies of continental and global health concern over the last five years, such as Ebola in 2019, COVID in 202
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0 and Mpox in 2024, and ongoing epidemics, including those of pandemic potential, the need for such a framework is evident. Ethics frameworks for research during emergencies have been published (World Health Organisation, 2016; Nuffield Council on Bioethics, 2020). However, there is currently no African and continent-wide, coherent guidance that promotes African values, elaborated by Africans for hosting research during EE on the continent. To address this gap, the African Centre for Disease Control convened an Ethics Working Group (Ethics WG) to develop an African
framework that embraces dominant African principles/values that might guide the ethical conduct of research in
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Filoviral hemorrhagic fever (FHF) is caused by ebolaviruses and marburgviruses, which both belongto the family Filoviridae. Egyptian fruit bats (Rousettus aegyptiacus) are the most likely natural reservoir for marburg viruses and entry into caves and mines that they stay in has often been associated
...
with outbreaks of MVD. On the other hand, the natural reservoir for ebola viruses remains elusive;however, handling of wild animal carcasses has been associated with some outbreaks of EVD. In thelast two decades, there has been an increase in the incidence of FHF outbreaks in Africa, some beingcaused by a newly found virus and some occurring in previously unaffected areas such as Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone, in which the most recent EVD outbreak occurred in 2014. Indeed, the predicted geographic distribution of filoviruses and their potential reservoirs in Africa includes manycountries in which FHF has not been reported. To minimize the risk of virus dissemination inpreviously unaffected areas, there is a need for increased investment in health infrastructure in African countries, policies to facilitate collaboration between health authorities from different countries, implementation of outbreak control measures by relevant multi-disciplinary teams and education of the populations at risk.
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This review article examines 42 years of Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreaks in Sub-Saharan Africa, from 1976 to 2019. The authors analyze the epidemiology, geographical distribution, mortality rates, and response strategies associated with 34 Ebola outbreaks across 11 African countries. The review
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identifies key challenges in controlling Ebola, including weak health systems, limited surveillance and laboratory capacity, sociocultural practices, environmental changes, and community mistrust. It also discusses advances in diagnostics, treatments, and vaccines, and emphasizes the importance of a One Health approach, community engagement, effective communication, and stronger healthcare systems to improve preparedness, prevention, and response to future Ebola outbreaks.
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The Tanzania Public Health Bulletin provides updates on important public health issues in Tanzania. It includes government statements, surveillance reports, outbreak updates, and research articles on communicable diseases such as Ebola and cholera. The bulletin aims to inform health professionals, p
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olicymakers, researchers, and the general public by sharing evidence-based information, surveillance data, and public health recommendations to strengthen disease prevention, outbreak preparedness, and health promotion in Tanzania.
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SODIS manual - updated version
The SODIS manual contains detailed information about technical and promotional aspects of the SODIS method.
Former version also available in French, Portuguese, Spanish, Uzbek, Russian
School Lessons Lesson 1: Water and Health
recommended
Latest update: 29 De 2021. Slideset updated regularly to include the latest data and guidance on non-therapeutic and therapeutic treatments for COVID-19, including authorized and investigational agents.
The Liliane Foundation in collaboration with Enablement has been running a pilot focusing on children with neurodevelopmental disorders in 4 African countries called: Support Tools Enabling Parents (STEP). We can share details of the pilot including the evaluation report; report of a research proje
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ct (with baseline and end line study); tools etc.
Write an Email to: h.cornielje@enablement.nl
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