Search database
Filter
3062
Text search: ART services
Featured
Language
Document type
No document type
2067
Studies & Reports
386
Guidelines
296
Manuals
128
Strategic & Response Plan
57
Training Material
48
Fact sheets
37
Situation Updates
12
Infographics
12
Brochures
9
Resource Platforms
6
Online Courses
2
Countries / Regions
India
155
Kenya
111
South Africa
89
Zambia
79
Malawi
77
Tanzania
74
Ethiopia
68
Global
68
Nigeria
63
Uganda
62
Nepal
59
Namibia
58
Western and Central Europe
54
Rwanda
51
Africa
48
Myanmar / Burma
45
Liberia
43
Lesotho
42
Ghana
39
Ukraine
36
Bangladesh
35
Latin America and the Carribbean
35
Sierra Leone
32
Zimbabwe
28
Asia
28
Cambodia
27
Germany
25
Eastern Europe
25
Senegal
24
Syria
23
Botswana
23
Philippines
20
Haiti
19
South Sudan
17
Indonesia
16
Venezuela
16
Congo, Democratic Republic of
15
Eswatini/ Swaziland
15
South–East Asia Region
15
Mozambique
14
Cameroon
13
Yemen
13
East and Southern Africa
12
Burkina Faso
10
Russia
10
Brazil
9
Albania
9
West and Central Africa
8
Guinea
7
Benin
7
Colombia
7
Somalia
6
Pakistan
6
Thailand
6
Central African Republic
6
Middle East and North Africa
6
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
6
Tajikistan
6
Georgia
6
Vietnam
6
Jordan
5
Afghanistan
4
China
4
Sudan
4
Paraguay
4
Iraq
3
Lebanon
3
Papua New Guinea
3
Greece
3
Sri Lanka
3
Western Pacific Region
3
Bhutan
3
Armenia
3
Southern Africa
3
Romania
3
Moldova
3
Côte d’Ivoire / Ivory Coast
2
USA
2
Peru
2
Serbia
2
Bolivia
2
Angola
2
Madagascar
2
Poland
2
Palestine
2
Canada
2
Timor Leste/ East Timor
2
Estonia
2
Iran
2
Turkmenistan
2
Japan
2
Spain
2
Saudi Arabia
1
Egypt
1
Chad
1
Gambia
1
Malaysia
1
Argentina
1
North Macedonia
1
Croatia
1
El Salvador
1
Libya
1
Mexico
1
North Korea
1
Djibouti
1
Laos
1
Qatar
1
Bulgaria
1
Lithuania
1
Uzbekistan
1
Kyrgyzstan
1
Australia
1
Kazakhstan
1
Portugal
1
Azerbaijan
1
Belarus
1
Bosnia and Herzegovina
1
Authors & Publishers
et al.
199
CDC
49
Countdown to 2030 Commission
22
Federal Ministry of Health, Nigeria
20
END TB
11
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
11
Avert
10
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction
10
Government of Malawi, Ministry of Health
8
Children & Aids
7
Dept. of Health, Republic of South Africa
7
European Union
7
Ghana AIDS Commission
7
Government of India, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, National AIDS Control Organisation (NACO)
7
AIDSinfo
6
Brakarsh, J.
6
Catholic Relief Services CRS
6
Centre for Health & Infectious Disease Research
6
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
6
FHI360
6
Health Policy Project
6
African Palliative Care Association APCA
5
Amnesty International
5
Bundesarbeitsgemeinschaft der ­Seniorenorganisationen e.V. (BAGSO)
5
D. Raben
5
EngenderHealth
5
Federal Ministry of Health, Ethiopia
5
Government of Tanzania
5
Hesperian
5
A. Armstrong
4
BioMed Central
4
BMC Public Health
4
C. Daniels
4
C. Daniels, et al.
4
C. Smyth, et al.
4
Eurasian Harm Reduction Network
4
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
4
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Ministry of Health
4
Federal Ministry of Health, Uganda
4
FG Consulting Group
4
FHI 360
4
GIZ
4
Government of India, Central Tuberculosis Division, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
4
Government of Sierra Leone, Ministry of Health and Sanitation
4
A. Sönnerborg
3
African Palliative Care Association
3
and ICF
3
AOSIS
3
Brot für die Welt
3
Catholic Relief Services
3
CCM Georgia
3
Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance
3
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
3
Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention
3
Clinical Infectious Diseases
3
CoreGroup
3
Countdown to 2015
3
D. Mark
3
Ecumenical Pharmaceutical Network
3
Elsevier
3
EU
3
European Commission
3
Family Health International FHI
3
Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria
3
G. Ayala
3
G. Sander
3
Government of Lesotho
3
Government of Nepal Ministry of Health and Population, National Centre for AIDS and STD Control
3
Harm Reduction International
3
A. Kamarulzaman
2
A. Latypov
2
A. Ronan
2
A. Turkova
2
ACF International
2
Africa CDC
2
Africa Center for Disease Control and Prevention
2
AIDS and Rights Alliance for Southern Africa
2
AIDSFree
2
Alzheimer's Disease International
2
Arlington, VA: USAID’s AIDS Support and Technical Assistance Resources, AIDSTAR-One, Task Order 1
2
Australian Agency for International Development, Handicap International - Humanity & Inclusion, iMMAP
2
B. Konstantinov
2
B. Pick
2
Becher, H.
2
BMC
2
BMC Health Services Research
2
BMC Infectious Diseases
2
BMC Palliative Care
2
BMJ Global Health
2
British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy BSAC
2
Brunner B., J. Barnes, A. Carmona et. al.
2
Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge BAMF
2
Bundesministerium für Gesundheit
2
C. Beyrer
2
C. Hamelmann
2
C. Irvine
2
Cancer Association of South Africa (CANSA)
2
Catholic Relief Services (CRS)
2
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for HIV
2
Central TB Divison, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
2
CII Confederation of Indian Industry
2
Cochrane
2
Conant, J.
2
Constella Futures
2
CoPEH Canada
2
Cordaid
2
Countdown Calling Time on Neglected Tropical Diseases
2
D. Wolfe
2
Department of Basic Education
2
Department of Health (DOH)
2
Department of Health, Republic of South Africa
2
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit GIZ
2
Dr. V. R. Kandula
2
E. Aaraj
2
E. Abrams
2
E. Subata
2
Eastern Mediterranean Region
2
Elsevier Ltd
2
Engender Health Society (Improving Women's Health Worldwide)
2
et al
2
European Union EU
2
Evidence to Action
2
F. Saini
2
Fadem, P.
2
Federal HIV
2
Federal Ministry of Health, Dept. of Public Health, National HIV
2
Food, Medicine and Health care Administration and Control Authority of Ethiopia (FMHACA)
2
Frontiers in Public Health
2
G. Harper
2
G. K. Siberry
2
G. Shaw
2
G. Venugopal
2
German Bishops' Conference Research Group on International Church Affairs
2
Global Laboratory Initiative
2
Government of Malawi
2
Government of Nepal
2
Government of Nepal Ministry of Health and Population Department of Health Services, National Centre for AIDS and STD Control
2
Government of Nepal, Ministry of Health and Population
2
Government of Nepal, Ministry of Health and Population, National Centre for AIDS and STD Control
2
Government of Zambia
2
Guttmacher Institute
2
H. Getahun
2
H.L. Nguyen
2
Health System Trust
2
Holy Father Francis
2
(CDC) Center for disease control and prevention
1
(Regional Office of the World Health Organization)
1
)Unicef
1
, S. Evans‐Lacko
1
2021 Malawi Sustainability Index and Dashboard Summary
1
4 Children
1
A. Abdul-Quader
1
A. Abdul-Quader, M. Berry, T. Bingham
1
A. Adesina
1
A. Aerts, M. Grzemska
1
A. Alebel
1
A. Baddeley
1
A. Ball
1
A. Benzacar
1
A. Bitalabeho
1
A. Bokazhanova
1
A. Bolotbaeva
1
A. Boltaev
1
A. Bone
1
A. Brown
1
A. E. Kendall
1
A. Fay
1
A. G. Yemaneberhan
1
A. Gebrie
1
A. Goga
1
A. Grimsrud
1
A. Guedes
1
A. Gupta
1
A. H. Sohn
1
A. Hanciles-Amu
1
A. Harxhi
1
A. Harxkhi, et al.
1
A. Horban
1
A. Hovhannesyan, P. Moonan, A. Dadu
1
A. Isehak
1
A. J. Shattock
1
A. Judd
1
A. K. Lam
1
A. Kamensa, S. Olsena
1
A. Kanchar
1
A. Kapilashrami
1
A. L. Drake
1
A. L. Slogrove
1
A. Liland
1
A. Lwidiko
1
A. Lycett
1
A. M. Tavares
1
A. Malaza
1
A. Martin
1
A. Menon
1
A. Miruka
1
A. Miti
1
A. Moniruzzaman
1
A. Moolla, S. Kgowedi et al.
1
A. Murray-Zmijewski
1
A. Mwangi
1
A. Nyundo
1
A. Pharris
1
A. Rihan
1
A. Russolillo
1
A. Scandurra, Dr. S. Libianchi, G. Parisi
1
A. Sharma
1
A. South, H. Ledigo-Quigley, P. Khan, et al.
1
A. Stavropoulou, A. Philalidis, et al.
1
A. Stein
1
A. Stengaard
1
A. T. Choko
1
A. Teltschik
1
A. Tursynbayeva
1
A. van Ahee
1
A. Verster
1
A. Volokha
1
A. Welbourn
1
A. Wirtz
1
A. Xhuvani
1
A. Yakovleva
1
A.-C. ZK Bissek
1
A.D. Négrel, H.R. Taylor and S. West
1
A.Hill, T. Swan and K.Timmermans
1
A.I. Kryvoruk
1
A.Naess Herstad
1
A.Sullivan
1
A.V. Sudakova
1
Aaron M Kipp, Margaret Maimbolwa, Marie A Brault et al.
1
Abdel-All, M
1
Ablo Prudence Wachinou, Serge Ade, Gildas Agodokpessi, Berenice Awanou, Dissou Affolabi, Wilfried Bekou, Marius Esse, Gabriel Ade, Severin Anagonou, Anthony D. Harries,1Programme National contre la Tuberculose (PNT), Cotonou, Bénin
1
Access Living
1
ACCSI, ICASO
1
ACF International Network
1
ACF International Network and the Oakland Institute
1
Ackerman Gulaid, Laurie
1
ACTafrica, HNP
1
ACTION global health advocacy partnership
1
ACTION partner oranizations
1
Addis Ababa City Administration Health Bureau
1
Addiss, D.
1
Adele Harmer and Abby Stoddard, Humanitarian Outcomes
1
Adrian Sondheimer
1
Adrian Sondheimer, Joseph M Rey, Переводчик: Константин Мужановский
1
Advancing Partners & Communities
1
AECT
1
Afford
1
Africa CDC Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
1
African Committee of Experts on the Rights and Welfare of the Children ACERWC
1
African Development Bank Group
1
African Disability Rights Yearbook
1
African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
1
African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine (PHCFM)
1
African Journals Online (AJOL)
1
African Religious Health Assests Programme ARHAP
1
African Religious Health Assets Programme (ARHAP)
1
African Union
1
African Union UN Human Rights Council
1
AFRIK CONSULTING Sonder, Mesurer, Evaluer
1
Agence Nationale de la Statistique et de la Démographie (ANSD) [Sénégal] et ICF
1
Agence Nationale de la Statistique et de la Démographie (ANSD) [Sénégal] et ICF International
1
Agence Nationale de la Statistique et de la Démographie (ANSD) et ICF International
1
Agence Nationale de la Statistique et de la Démographie Ministère de la Santé et de l’Action Sociale
1
Agentur der Europäischen Union für Grundrechte
1
AHOP National Centre based in Nigeria
1
AHVP
1
AIDS
1
AIDS & TB Programme
1
AIDS Action Europe
1
AIDS and Rights Alliance for Southern Africa (ARASA)
1
AIDS Care Psychological and Socio-medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV
1
AIDS Foundation (Until no child has AIDS)
1
AIDS Foundation of South Africa
1
AIDS Free
1
AIDS Free (Strenghtening High Impact Interventions for a AIDS-free Generation)
1
Aidsfonds
1
AIDSFree Project
1
Aidsmap
1
Aidstar-One
1
Aksion Plus
1
Al-Shorbaji, Najeeb, Atun, Rifat, Car, Josip, Majeed, Azeem, Wheeler, Erica.
1
Alan J Budney & Catherine Stanger
1
Albania Center for Population and Development (ACPD)
1
Albanian Association of People Living with HIV/AIS
1
Alemu Tilahun, H.
1
Aliku, T. et al.
1
Alipanah N, Jarlsberg L et al.
1
Alister C. Munthali
1
All-Ukraine Network of PLWH
1
Allers, Claudia, Timothy O’Hearn, and Meba Kagone
1
Alliance
1
Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research (AHPSR) and World Health Organization
1
Alliance of Bioversity & CIAT
1
ALNAP
1
Alyssa S. Parpia, Martial L. Ndeffo-Mbah, Natasha S. Wenzel, et al.
1
Amanda Mattsson
1
Amaya M Gillespie, Rafael Obregon, Rania El Asawi, et al.
1
American Nurses Association
1
American Public Health Association
1
American Society of Hospital Pharmacists (ASHP)
1
American Society for Laboratory Medicine (ASLM)
1
AmfAR
1
Aminul Hasan
1
Ana Flor Hexel Cornely, João Gabriel Flôres da Rocha
1
Ananke
1
and G. Breed
1
and ICF.
1
and K. Geffert
1
and M.S. Walker
1
and S. Mauder
1
Anderson, L.
1
Andrawis A., J. Tapa, I. Vlaev, et al.
1
Andrianos, L.
1
Andy Barraclough
1
Andy Featherstone
1
Anglo American
1
Annah Wamae, George Kichamu, Francis Kundu, Irene Muhunzu
1
Antares Foundation
1
Anushka Kalyanpur
1
AOSIS Publishing
1
Aponet.de
1
ARASA AIDS & Human Rights Alliance for Southern Africa
1
ARCH Project Nepal
1
Arias, Daniel
1
Arkangelo Ali Association
1
Arlington, VA: Management Sciences for Health
1
Armenian National AIDS Center
1
Aron, M.B. et al.
1
Asante, C. et al.
1
ASEAN for Mental Health
1
ASHP
1
Asia Pacific Observatory on Health Systems and Policies
1
Asia Pacific Observatory on Health Systems and Policies
1
Asia-Pacific Community Mental Health Development Project
1
Asian Disaster Preparedness Center, Tsunami Global Lessons Learned Project
1
Asian-Pacific Resource & Research C0entre for Women (ARROW)
1
Asian-Pacific Resource and Research Centre for Women (ARROW)
1
Assegaai, T. and H. Schneider
1
Assemblée des Députés du Peuple
1
Associazione Antigone
1
Atlantes
1
Atun, R.
1
AUNAIDS
1
Aung Zayar Paing
1
AVAC (Global Advocacy for HIV Prevention)
1
Avaria, A.
1
Awoyemi Abayomi Awofalaa, Olusegun Emmanuel Ogundele
1
Awusabo-Asare, K.
1
Axios, et al.
1
Ayala, George
1
B-Lajoie,MR. O. Drouin,G. Bartlett, et al.
1
B. Akkazieva
1
B. B. Bachore
1
B. Birmaher
1
B. C. Zanoni
1
B. Herstad
1
B. Karo
1
B. Killingo
1
B. Lee, E. Pearce, D. Buscher
1
B. M. McCoy
1
B. Mason Meier
1
B. Mboya, P. Maro, J. Gulaka et al.
1
B. Tesfaye
1
B. Unnikrishnan
1
B. Weil
1
B. Williams
1
Balaji, V., P. Rupali, K. Walia, et al.
1
Balakasi, K.
1
Baldacchino, D.
1
BALSAM
1
Banda, P
1
Bangladesh Nursing Council
1
Bangladesh Red Crescent Society , German Red Cross
1
BardenO'Fallon J, Barry MA, Brodish P, et al.
1
Barnes, H.
1
BASICS
1
Baylor College of Medicine Children’s Foundation Malawi
1
Baylor Tingathe Community Outreach Programme
1
BC Provincial Mental Health and Substance Use Planning Council
1
Beard, R. Suzanne
1
Beardsley, Kip., A. Zapfel, and T. Williamson
1
Bedding, E.J.
1
Bendavid E. et al.
1
Berlin, E.
1
Bernard M. Branson, S. Michele Owen, Laura G. Wesolowski et
1
Bernard van Leer Foundation
1
Bernd Rechel
1
Bethesda, MD: Health Finance & Governance Project, Abt Associates Inc.
1
Bettina B., J. Barnes, A. Carmona
1
Bhattacharya A, et al.
1
BioMed Research International
1
Blazé, M., Bowen, G., Godfrey-Magee, A., Lewis, D., et al.
1
BMJ Journals
1
BMJ Open
1
BMJ PACK
1
BMZ
1
Bohl, N
1
Bonsu FA, Hanson-Nortey NN, Afutu FK et al.
1
BooMed Central
1
Bosnia and Herzegovina Council of Ministers,
1
Braitstein, Paula et al.
1
Brehm, M
1
Breitegger, Alex
1
Breitner-Busch, S.
1
Bridge Project, et al.
1
British HIV Association
1
British Medical Association BMA
1
Brittain, Kirsty et al.
1
Brookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement
1
Brot für die Welt, Forum Umwelt und Entwicklung, Unfairtobacco, Global Policy Forum, Bischöfliches Hilfswerk Misereor
1
BRT Business Responds to AIDS (Stopping AIDS is everyone's Business)
1
Bryant Lee, Rosemary Silaa, Catherine Barker, et al.
1
Buissonniere, M.
1
BUKO Pharma-Kampagne/Gesundheit und Dritte Welt e.V.
1
Bull World Health Organ
1
Bundesministerium des Innern, für Bau und Heimat
1
Bundesministerium für Gesundheit (BMG)
1
Bundesministerium für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung BMZ
1
Bundespsychotherapeutenkammer (BPtK)
1
Bundesweite Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Psychosozialen Zentren für Flüchtlinge und Folteropfer (BAfF e.V.)
1
Bundesweite Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Psychosozialen Zentren für Flüchtlinge und Folteropfer – BAfF e. V.
1
Bunning K, Gona JK, Newton CR, Hartley S
1
Bush, A.
1
Buss, K.E., Warren, J.M. & Horton, E.
1
by Mark Nunn, Annalies Borrel, Allison deFranco et al.
1
C. Bachmann
1
C. Benedikt
1
C. C. Chakanyuka Musanhu al.
1
C. C. Johnson
1
C. Carandang
1
C. Celum
1
C. Contini, M. Maritari, M. die Nuzzo, et al.
1
C. Cravero, S. Danner et. al.
1
C. D. Chikwari
1
C. D. Mitchell
1
C. F. Bessa, G. N. lazo, G. V. Sauret
1
C. F. Etienne
1
C. Figueroa
1
C. Folch
1
C. Freeman
1
C. Giannou and M. Baldan
1
C. Glazebrook
1
C. Gray
1
C. Green
1
C. Hasenkopf and K. Lee
1
C. Hughes
1
C. J. Schellack
1
C. Kanabkaew
1
C. Kollan
1
C. Ködmön
1
C. L. Moore
1
C. Leopold
1
C. M. Yuen, H. O. Weyenga, A. A. Kim, et al.
1
C. Mpody, et al.
1
C. Oliveras
1
C. Oprea
1
C. Opreab
1
C. Quinn
1
C. Rae
1
C. S. Yaha
1
C. Torres and F. Rampa
1
C. Venkatraman
1
Cable, C.
1
Cad. Saúde Colet.
1
Caldas de Almeida, José Miguel (‎ed.)‎ & Cohen, Alex (‎ed.)‎.
1
Cambodia, Ministry of Health, PMNCH, WHO, World Bank, AHPSR et al.
1
Cambodian Disabled People’s Organization
1
CARE
1
Carney, S., Engretson, C., Scammell, K. & Sheppard, V
1
Casa
1
Catholic Church of Southern Minnesota
1
Catholic Relief Services (CRS) & Hilton Foundation
1
CDA Collaborative Learning Projects
1
CDC Center for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services)
1
CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
1
CDS
1
Cecil Konijnendijk, Dikshya Devkota, Stephanie Mansourian & Christoph Wildburger (eds.)
1
Center for Disease Control and Prevention, World Health Organisation
1
Center for International Peace Operations
1
Center for Operational Analysis and Research COAR
1
Centers for Disease control and Prevention
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (HHS-CDC)
1
Central Asia-Caucasus Institute
1
Central Asian Association of People Living with HIV
1
CENTRAL MONITORING A ND EVALUATION DIVISI ON (CMED)
1
Central Research Institute of Epidemiology of Rospotrebnadzor
1
Central Statistical Office Lusaka
1
Central TB Division Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
1
Central TB Division, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
1
Centre d'Estudis Epidemiològics sobre les Infeccions de Transmissió Sexual i Sida de Catalunya (CEEISCAT)
1
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH)
1
Centre for Disability Studies, NALSAR University of Law Hyderabad
1
Centre for Health & Infectious Disease Research (CHIP)
1
Centre for Heath & Infectious Disease Research
1
Centre for Human Rights and Rehabilitation (CHRR), Centre for Development of People (CEDEP) et al.
1
Cercone, James
1
CGIAR
1
Chaitkin, Michael
1
Challenge TB
1
Chama-Chiliba, C.
1
Chang, Judy et al.
1
Chapotera, Gertrude, Vinitha Jayachandran, and John Phuka
1
Chas J., Hema A., Slama L. et. al.
1
Chattopadhayay-Dutt, Purnima
1
Children's HIV Services (Be their key to life)
1
CHIPER (Paediatric HIV matters)
1
Chitereka, J., P. Mandikutse, D. Nguo, N. Sithole, and N. Madzingira
1
Christa Hanetseder
1
Christensen, Alice et al.
1
Christie, I.
1
Christie, T.
1
Christoffel Blinden Mission (CBM)
1
Christoffel-Blindenmission (CBM)
1
Class Central
1
Climate & Development Knowledge Network
1
Clinical Care Options
1
Clinical Info HIV
1
ClinicalInfo.gov
1
ClinicalInfo.hiv.gov
1
ClinMed International Library
1
Clinton Health Access Initiative
1
Clouse, Emily
1
CMAM Forum
1
COC Netherlands and Columbia University – ICAP (South Africa)
1
Cochrane Library
1
Cogent Medicine
1
Cohen, R., Sharonann, L., Bygrave, H., et al
1
College of American Pathologists
1
Collin F. Payne and Hans-Peter Kohler
1
Columbia University, IFRC, Protection Cluster, et al.
1
Comic Relief
1
Comité Africain d’Experts sur les Droits et le Bien-être de l’Enfant CAEDBE
1
Comité National de Lutte Contre le SIDA
1
Comittee on the rights of persons with disablities (CRPD)
1
Communicable Diseases Project Directorate for Social and Human Development and Special Programmes, SADC Secretariat, Gaborone, Botswana
1
Communicating with Disaster Affected Communities (CDAC)
1
Community Health Services Unit
1
Conflict and Health
1
Conflict Dynamics International
1
Congressional Research Service
1
Conseil international des Infirmières (CII)
1
Conseil Nationale de Lutte Contre le SIDA (CNLS)
1
Conselho Nacional de Combate ao HIV e SIDA (CNCS), Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS (UNAIDS)
1
Consorcio Latinoamericano de Anticoncepción de Emergencia (CLAE), Naciones Unidas, et al.
1
Cook, R.
1
Corbett, E. L.
1
CORE Group
1
CORE Group Nutrition Working Group, Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance III Project (FANTA), and Save the Children
1
Cossi Angelo Attinsounon, Comlan Albert Dovonou, René Kèkè, Cossi Adébayo Alassani, Kouessi Anthelme Agbodandé, Finagnon Armand Wanvoegbe, Angèle Kouanou-Azon, Djimon Marcel Zannou
1
Cotton, M., et al.
1
Coulibaly M., N. Meda, C. Yonaba et al.
1
Coupland, Robin M.
1
Cristina Otero Garcia
1
CRS
1
Culture and Development Section
1
CURATIO International Foundation
1
Curry International Tuberculosis Center, State of California, California Health & Human Service Agency, Department of Public Health
1
D. B. Garfinkel
1
D. Barr
1
D. Breuer
1
D. Burrows
1
D. D. Bui
1
D. Daniels, et al.
1
D. Ewing
1
D. Ford
1
D. Gokengina,
1
D. Gökengin
1
D. H. Mulligan,
1
D. Hedrich
1
D. Hirschland
1
D. J. Jackson
1
D. Jamieson
1
D. Jones and Li Webster
1
D. Kamaldinov
1
D. Kerrigan
1
D. Liriope
1
D. Low-Beer
1
D. Lowe, D. Hales
1
D. Luo
1
D. Maradiaga
1
D. Ocheret
1
D. Radeloff
1
D. Richardson
1
D. Riley
1
D. Ruiz
1
D. S. Nsagha
1
D. Sculier
1
D. Walker
1
D. Yu
1
D.de Lange
1
D.enis Akakimpa
1
D.Walker
1
Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto
1
Damialis, A.
1
Danel, Isabella
1
Danish Cancer Society, universiteit Innsbruck, IFRC Reference Centre for Psychosocial Support, Danish Cancer Society, War Trauma Foundation
1
Danyuttapolchai, J., S. Kittimunkong, S. Nateniyom, et al.
1
Dar M J
1
David Bonbright, Keystone Accountability
1
David H. Peters, Nhan T. Tran, Taghreed Adam
1
David Marsh, Ashley Aakesson, Kechi Anah et al.
1
David Sanderson and Paul Knox-Clarke
1
Davis, Ian
1
Day S., Challinor J., Hollis R., et al.
1
De la Porte, A.
1
De Vasconcelos, S., I. Toskin, B. Cooper, et al.
1
Deliver
1
Denning, D. W.
1
Dentico N.
1
Deparment of Health, South Africa
1
Departement of Health, Philippines
1
Department for International Development
1
Department for International Development, International Organization for Migration
1
Department of Health
1
Department of Aids Control, NACO, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
1
Department of Basic Education: Republic of South Africa
1
Department of Essential Medicines and Health Products (EMP) and NVI
1
Department of Health & Department of Basic Education, Republic of South Africa
1
Department of Health & Human Services USA
1
Department of Health (DOH), Republic of the Philippines
1
Department of Health and Human Services
1
Department of Health, Comic Relief and the Big Lottery Fund
1
Department of Health, Province of Kwazulu-Natal
1
Department of Health: Republic of South Africa
1
Department of Planning and Health Information, Ministry of Health Cambodia
1
Department: Health Republic of South Africa
1
Department: Social Department Republic of South Africa
1
Dept. of HIV and AIDS
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) & Christoffel-Blindenmission (CBM)
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Tropenchirurgie
1
Deutsche Zusammenarbeit
1
Deutscher Paritätische Wohlfahrtsverband
1
Development of Health and Human Services USA
1
Devipriya, J.
1
DEZA Direktion für Entwicklung und Zusammenarbeit
1
DHS Program
1
Die Sternsinger - Kindermissionswerk
1
Differentiated service delivery
1
Dilys Morgan, Hilary Kirkbride and Bengü Said
1
DIMR
1
Directorate General of Health Services , Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India
1
Directorate General of Health Services Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of India
1
Directorate of Social & Human Development & Special Programs SADC Secretariat
1
Direktion für Entwicklung und Zusammenarbeit DEZA
1
Disability Council International
1
Disabled People South Africa (DPSA)
1
Division of Reproductive Health Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation, Kenya
1
Divisions of Community Health Services, UNICEF
1
Don Gorman and Wendy Cross
1
DOTS, WHO
1
Dovepress
1
Dr Mean Chhi Vun
1
Dr. A. Kumar
1
Dr. C. D. Kalombo
1
Dr. C. V. Dharma Rao
1
Dr. J. Rule
1
Dr. Joseph Sitienei OGW
1
Dr. Luis Távara Orozco
1
Dr. M. Dara
1
Dr. Martin Sirengo
1
Dr. Nathan Kenya Mugisha, Ministry of Health Uganda
1
Dr. R. S. Gupta
1
Dr. S. Godinjak
1
Dr. Slama-Chaudhry, A.
1
Dr. X. Zeka
1
Dr. Z. Cardaklija
1
DSD, DWCPD and UNICEF
1
Du Plessis, A.L.
1
Dunaiski, C. M.
1
Dunn, L., Chea
1
Durden E.
1
D’A. Richardson
1
D’Arcy Richardson, PATH, and Greg Pirio, Empower Communications
1
E. A. Cooreman
1
E. André
1
E. Corbett
1
E. Garralda, et al.
1
E. Geng
1
E. Gjergji
1
E. J. Abrams
1
E. Korenromp
1
E. Masaki
1
E. Negussie
1
E. Restoy
1
E. Ruadze
1
E. Subata,
1
E. Tambo
1
E. Toska
1
E. Toska, et al.
1
E. Whyle
1
E.Bernard
1
E.G. Brown Jr, D.S. Dooley, K. Smith
1
EACS European AIDS Clinical Society
1
EACS European AIDS Clinical Society (Европейского клинического общества СПИДа)
1
ealth and Living Conditions Network of the European Observatory
1
Eaton, Jeffrey W.
1
Eba, B.
1
Ebens, B., E. Fosse, M. Niechzial, et al.
1
ECDC European Center for disease prevention and control
1
echo.net
1
Economist Impact
1
EcoSan Club
1
EDC (Education Development Center)
1
Education International
1
Edward O'Neil Jr
1
ehra (eurasian harm reduction association)
1
Eiling, E. & van Diggele-Holtland, M.
1
Einstein Journal
1
EKD
1
Elaine Abrams, Tsitsi Apollo, Janet Bhila et al.
1
Elaine Abrams, Wafaa El-Sadr, and Miriam Rabkin
1
Eliud Wandwalo, Claire Moodie, Yared Kebede Haile, Amos Kutwa, Odile Ferroussier, Chawalit Natpratan
1
Eliud Wandwalo, Management Sciences for Health Claire Moodie, Management Sciences for Health Yared Kebede Haile, KNCV Tuberculosis Foundation Amos Kutwa, KNCV Tuberculosis Foundation Odile Ferroussier, Union internationale contre la tuberculose et les maladies respiratoires Chawalit Natpratan, Family Health International
1
Elizabeth Glaser Foundation
1
Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation
1
Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation
1
Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric Health Foundation
1
Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric New Horizons (Advancing Pediatric HIV Care)
1
Elke Müllegger, Günter Langergraber, and Markus Lechner
1
Elly T. Katabira,Moses R. Kamya, Israel Kalyesubula, Alice Namale
1
Elmqvist, T.
1
Emily Keane, Andrea King, Anthony Awira et al.
1
EMN
1
EMTCT Global Validation Advisory Committee, Global HIV, Hepatitis and Sexually Transmitted Infections Programmes
1
Engagement Global
1
Engender Health, ICW
1
EngenderHealt&#59
1
ENN
1
Environment and Society Programme
1
ESMAP
1
et al.
1
et al,
1
et al. (Джеймса Баера
1
et al.)
1
et al.,
1
et. al
1
eta al.
1
etc al.
1
Ethiopian Drug Administration and Control Authority (DACA)
1
Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute
1
Ethno-Medizinischen Zentrum e.V.
1
Ethno-Medizinisches Zentrum e. V.
1
Eurac Research
1
Eurasian Coalition on Male Health
1
Eurohealth
1
EuroHealth Observer
1
European AIDS Treatment Group
1
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
1
European Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ECDC
1
European Centre for Disases Prevention and Control ECDC
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC, IOM
1
European Commission, Government of Luxembourg
1
European Court of Human Rights
1
European Date Protection Board edpb
1
European Interagency Security Forum (EISF) and InterAction
1
European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Eurostation
1
European Scientific Journal
1
European specialist nurse organisation (ESN)
1
European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights
1
European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights
1
Eurosurveillance (Europe’s journal on infectious disease epidemiology, prevention and control)
1
Evans, J.
1
Evert, J.
1
Evidance for Action
1
Expert Group on Disability
1
Extending Service Delivery (ESD) Project, USAID
1
F. Anam
1
F. Bajunirwe
1
F. Gebissa
1
F. Hariga
1
F. Kayambo
1
F. Kiweewa, A.Dasgupta
1
F. Nakagawa
1
F. Pérez
1
F. Stuer
1
F. Tafese
1
F. Terris-Prestholt
1
F. Tumwebaze
1
F. Verde
1
F1000Research
1
Facts Standard of Care for HIV and Coinfections in Europe
1
Faculté de Droit et de Science politique
1
Family Health International (FHI)
1
Family Welfare , Government of India,
1
Family Welfare National AIDS Control Organization
1
Fanta project
1
Fast-Track Cities
1
Feasey, H. R. A.
1
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health
1
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health
1
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia -Ministry of Health
1
Federal Government
1
Federal Ministries of Health & Youth Development, UNFPA
1
Federal Ministry of Health FMOH, EThiopia
1
Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria , World Health Organisation (WHO)
1
Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria , World Health Organisation (WHO), DFID, et al.
1
Federal Ministry of Health of Ethiopia
1
Federal Ministry of Health, Ethiopia
1
Federal Ministry of Health, Abuja, Nigeria
1
Federschmidt, K.
1
Fedes Mdala, J.
1
Ferreyra C., D. O’Brien, B. Alonso
1
FIND
1
Fishel, Joy D., Ruilin Ren, Bernard Barrère, and Trevor N. Croft
1
Fitzgerald, D.A. et al.
1
Fleischer, K. et al.
1
Fleischer, K., et al.
1
Fleisher, Lisa
1
Flying Publisher, Boehringer Ingelheim
1
Fontaine, Julie
1
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), World Health Organization (WHO)
1
Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance II Project (FANTA - 2)
1
Forsyth, C.
1
Forsythe, S.
1
Francis Aboagye-Nyame, Heather Alexander, Zelalem Gizachew Belachew et al.
1
Frederic Mousseau
1
Fredrick K. Sawe
1
Friedel Hütz-Adams
1
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
1
Frontiers in Pediatrics
1
Frontiers in Reproductive Health, Family Health Department, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Kingdom of Lesotho
1
Fröber,J.
1
G. Ayala, J. Garay, M. Aragon, et al.
1
G. Bartlett
1
G. Bishwajit, C. Zhaohui, H. Zhifei
1
G. Gogia
1
G. Hirnschall
1
G. J. Montalto
1
G. Jonboboeva
1
G. Jonsson
1
G. Kyselyova
1
G. Likatavicius
1
G. M. Kassa
1
G. Mburu, D. Richardson
1
G. Monaghan
1
G. Ooms
1
G. Pirio
1
G. Ravasi
1
G. Sander, A. Scandurra, A. Kamenska, et al.
1
G. Siberry
1
G. van Cutsem
1
G. Williams, E. Alarcón, S. Jittimanee et al.
1
G4Alliance for surgery, obstetric, trauma and anesthesia care
1
Gabriel Daniel, Kwesi Eghan
1
Galarraga, O.
1
Garcia, P.J.
1
Gatzweiler F., Lindgren E., et al.
1
Gaumer, G.
1
Gayenell S. Magwood, Michelle Nichols et al
1
Geldsetzer, P.
1
Geofrey Odongkara, Cecilia Kihara, Jane Johnson, Hester Phillips
1
George,S.
1
Georgios Nikolopoulos, University of Cyprus
1
Gerald Keusch, Keith McAdam, Patricia Cuff, Michelle Mancher, and Emily R. Busta
1
Geraldine Le Cuziat, Geraldine
1
Gerison Lansdown
1
German Cooperation
1
German Institute for Medical Mission
1
German National Contact Point
1
German Resuscitation Council
1
Germany’s National Public Health Institute (RKI), et al.
1
Gertler, P. & Vermeersch, C.
1
GFDRR
1
GHAIN Global HIV
1
Ghana Health Service
1
Ghana Health Service (GHS)
1
Ghana Health Service, et al.
1
Ghana Health Services
1
Ghana Prisons
1
Ghana Statistical Service
1
Ghana, Ministry of Health
1
Gingo, D.
1
Girum T., Wasie A. and Worku A.
1
Gjergji, M.
1
Global AIDS Program (GAP)
1
Global Asthma Network
1
Global Centre for the Responsibility to Protect
1
Global Forum on MSM & HIV
1
Global Fund
1
Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis & Malaria is mandatory
1
Global Green and Healthy Hospitals
1
Global Healp
1
Global Health Workforce Alliance
1
Global Journal of Human-Social Science
1
Global Laboratory Initiative (GLI), Stop TB Partnership
1
Global Network of People Living with HIV (GNP+)
1
Global Network of People Living with HIV (GNP+), International Community of Women Living with HIV (ICW) et al.
1
Global Partners in Care
1
GNP+ (Global Network of people living with HIV)
1
Goh, N. S. L.
1
Goverment of Lesotho
1
Governement of Nepal, Ministry of Health and Population
1
Government of India
1
Government of India, Ministry of Chemicals & Fertilizers, Department of Pharmaceuticals
1
Government of India, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Department of Health & Family Welfare
1
Government of Kenya
1
Government of Nepal Ministry of Health and Population Curative Services Division
1
Government of Nepal Ministry of Health and Population Department of Health Services, National Tuberculosis Center
1
Government of Nepal Ministry of Health and Population National Center for AIDS and STD Control
1
Government of Nepal Ministry of Health, National Centre for AIDS and STD Control
1
Government of Nepal, Ministry of Health
1
Government of Nepal, Ministry of Health, National Center for AIDS and STD Control
1
Government of Nepal, UN Country Team in Nepal
1
Government of Nigeria Health Cluster World Health Organization
1
Government of Papua New Guinea
1
Government of Rwanda
1
Government of Sierra Leone
1
Government of Sierra Leone, Ministry of Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone
1
Government of Sierra Leone, Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Health Education Division
1
Government of Southern Sudan, Ministry of Health
1
Government of the Kingdom of Swaziland Ministry of Health
1
Government of the Kingdom of Swaziland Ministry of Health, the US President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief, USAID, and SPS
1
Government of the Netherlands
1
Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Directorate General of Health Services
1
Government of the Republic of Moldova United Nations in Moldova
1
Government of the Syrian Arab Republic, UN Development Programme
1
Government of Timor-Leste
1
Government of Uganda
1
Government of Zambia and the United Nations in Zambia
1
GP clinics
1
Green Africa Foundation
1
Green, C.
1
Greenstone, M.
1
Grimes, P.
1
Guimaraes, Alice Soares
1
Gunton R. M., Hejnowicz A.P.
1
Gupta, A.
1
Guzman C., Potter T.
1
H. Bailey et al.
1
H. Becher
1
H. Drobna, C. Mallouris
1
H. Fuenzalida
1
H. Garrison-Desany
1
H. H. Nguyen
1
H. Hafizi
1
H. Huerga
1
H. Ingold
1
H. Korn
1
H. Kuper and K. Blanchett , et al.
1
H. Marval-Ospino
1
H. Ronald
1
H. Schünemann, S.T. Aung, F. Bonsu et al.
1
H. Soeters
1
H. Thirumurthy, E. Omanga, B. Obonyo et al.
1
H.Getahun
1
H4+, UNFPA
1
Haja R. Wurie, Mohamed Samai and Sophie Witter, Human Resources for Health
1
Halaharvi, H.
1
Handicap International
1
Handicap International, CBM
1
Haq, Bashirul
1
Haute Autorité de santé
1
HDI
1
Health and Environment Alliance
1
Health and Human Rights Journal
1
Health Cluster, WHO
1
Health Communication Capacity Collaborative HC3
1
Health Communication Partnership, et al.
1
Health Department: Republic of South Africa
1
Health Emergency Management Staff, DOH and WHO Philippines
1
Health Policy and Planning
1
Health Policy Plus
1
Health Poverty Action
1
Health Republic of South Africa
1
Health Research Policy and Systems
1
Health Sector Syria
1
Health Service and Population Research Department,Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London
1
Health System Trust HST
1
Health Systems and Policy Research
1
Healthcare Journal
1
Healy, K.
1
HEART
1
Helen Counihan
1
Helen Killaspy, Peter McPherson, Chiara Samele, Rene Keet, JM Caldas de Almeida
1
Hellen Gelband,Jha Prabhat, Rengaswamy Sankaranarayanan et al.
1
Helsinki Foundation for Human Rights, European Union
1
Hendrik CJ van Rensburg
1
Henry Perry
1
Hesperian Health Guides
1
Hindawi
1
Hindawi Publishing Corporation AIDS Research and Treatment
1
hit.org.uk
1
HIV
1
HIV Economics Reference Group
1
HIV i-Base
1
HIV i-BASE/TREATMENT ACTION GROUP
1
HIV Self-Testing Africa Initiative
1
HIV/AIDS - Research and Palliative Care
1
hivma
1
Home Fortification Technical Advisory Group
1
Hospice Palliative Care Association of SOUTH AFRICA
1
Hoviyeh Afnan-Holmes, Moke Magoma, Theopista John, et al.
1
Hoy, R.
1
Hridaya Harm Reduction in India
1
hrp
1
hrp human reproduction programme (research for impact)
1
HRSA
1
Publication Years
Category
Countries
1342
Clinical Guidelines
183
Women & Child Health
133
Key Resources
115
Public Health
94
Capacity Building
91
Pharmacy & Technologies
20
Annual Report MEDBOX
2
Toolboxes
HIV
626
TB
253
Mental Health
170
Disability
119
Caregiver
86
COVID-19
79
Refugee
70
Conflict
68
Planetary Health
44
Global Health Education
40
Pharmacy
36
NTDs
35
AMR
28
Social Ethics
24
Rapid Response
23
Natural Hazards
21
Health Financing Toolbox
19
Ebola & Marburg
15
NCDs
13
Malaria
12
2.0 Rapid Response
10
Specific Hazards
9
Cholera
6
Polio
5
Zika
4
Typhoon
1
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Annual Report 2017 HIV /AIDS

National AIDS Council, Zambia (2017) C1
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Healthy Living Toolkit

US Committee for Refugees and Immigrants (2015) CC
The Healthy Living Toolkit is developed to educate refugees, immigrants, resettlement agencies, clinics, community based organizations, and other service providers on refugee health issues. The toolkit presents material in a culturally appropriate manner and is intended to help health care-related p ... more
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

National HIV/AIDS Programs - A Handbook on Supply Chain Management for HIV/AIDS Medical Commodities

Sangeeta Raja and Nadeem Mohammad ACTafrica, HNP (2005) C1
The handbook on supply chain management for HIV/AIDS commodities was written to assist program managers to plan and implement day–to-day management of all drugs and medical supplies for an HIV/AIDS program. Many of the suggested techniques described in this handbook are helpfu ... more
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

National Strategy for Child Survival in Liberia: 2008-2011

Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Liberia; USAIDLiberia; WHO, et al. (2008) C_WHO
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Priorities in Operational Research to Improve Tuberculosis Care and Control

Stop TB Partnership; World Health Organization; The Global Fund (2011) C_WHO
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

National Training Package on Paediatric HIV and AIDS Care and Treatment. Participants Handbook. Module 5: Adherence to Medication for Children and Adolescents

Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, National AIDS Control Programme, Tanzania (2015) C1
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

National Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of TB in children

National Center for Tuberculosis and Leprosy Control (CENAT) Ministry of Health (2008) CC
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV. Trainer Manual

Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Tanzania Government of Tanzania (2007) C1
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

CARE Rapid Gender Analysis. Latin America & Caribbean: Venezuelan Migrants & Refugees in Colombia

Anushka Kalyanpur CARE (2019) CC
This Rapid Gender Analysis provides preliminary information and observations on the different needs, capacities and coping strategies of Venezuelan migrant and refugee women, men, boys, and girls in Colombia. It seeks to understand how gender roles and relations have changed as a result of the crisi ... more
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

туберкулез- Информационный бюллетень

The Global Fund The Global Fund (2016) C1
Информационный бюллетень содержит краткое изложение новой стратегии Глобального фонда, опыта, накопленного в ходе первого цикла финансирования на основе выделен ... more
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Moving Towards Children as Partners in Child Protection in COVID-19 Guide

Columbia University, IFRC, Protection Cluster, et al. (2020) CC
From Participation to Partnerships (September 2020) Despite the COVID-19 challenges, children around the world have found meaningful ways to support and protect their peers, families, and communities. Children are on the frontlines of innovative responses and are working closely with their adult al ... more
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Lesotho – Annual Vulnerability Assessment and Analysis Report

Lesotho Vulnerability Assessment Committee (LVAC) (2017) C2
June 2017
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Research Priorities for Zoonoses and Marginalized Infections

World Health Organization WHO (2012) C_WHO
WHO Technical Series 971
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

HIV Sentinel Surveillance 2012-13 - A Technical Brief

NACO (2013)
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Zambia: Guidelines for the programmatic Management of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis

National TBLeprosy Control Programme, Ministry of Health, Zambia (2013) C1
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

2017 Health SDG Profile: Myanmar

World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East-Asia (2017) C_WHO
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

No Place to Call Home. Protecting children´s rights when the changing climate forces them to flee. For every child in danger.

UNICEF UNICEF (2015)
Around the world, approximately 1 in 45 children are on the move – nearly 50 million boys and girls that have migrated across borders or been forcibly displaced within their own countries.1 Climate-related events and their impacts are already contributing significantly to these staggering numbers ... more
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Burkina Faso Report NCPI

UNAIDS (2013) C2
Le NCPI a été rempli au cours du 1er trimestre 2014 par une équipe technique de 17 personnes responsabilisées en sous-groupes pour les parties A, B et UA. Les réponses aux différentes questions se sont référées à celles de NCPI de 2012 pour permettre une meilleure logique. La responsabilit ... more
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

India: Facility Based Care of Severe Acute Malnutrition - Participant Manual

Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India; National Rural Health Mission (2013) C1