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Social Determinants of Health Discussion Paper 1 (Debates). This paper was prepared for the launch of the Commission on Social Determinants of
...
Health (CSDH) by its secretariat based at WHO in Geneva. It was discussed by the Commissioners and then revised considering their input.
more
This video is a 4-minute summary of the Determinants of Health! Determinants are factors that can influence a person’s
...
health. While the focus of health interventions has typically been, who people are and what they do, the conditions in which they are born, grow, live, work and age are critically important in determining the health of individuals and communities.
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Social determinants approaches to public health: from concept to practice
Erik Blas, Johannes Sommerfeld and Anand Sivasankara Kurup
World Health Organization WHO
(2011)
C_WHO
This publication examines this social gradient in health, and explains how psychological and social influences affect physical health and longevity. It then looks at what is known about the most imp
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ortant social determinants of health today, and the role that public policy can play in shaping a social environment that is more conducive to better health.
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Good mental health is integral to human health and well being. A person’s mental health and many common mental disorders are shaped by various so
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cial, economic, and physical environments operating at different stages of life. Risk factors for many common mental disorders are heavily associated with social inequalities, whereby the greater the inequality the higher the inequality in risk.
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The Lancet , A comment
Social inequalities are perpetuating unhealthy living and working conditions and behaviours. These causes are commonly called ‘the social determinants of health’. Achieving greater equity in
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health will demand that the health sector assumes a greater leadership role in addressing social inequalities. This requires equipping health and care workers to better understand how the social determinants of health impact patients and communities. Education of the health workforce is thus a key step to advancing action. Integration of the social determinants of health into education and training will prepare the workforce to adjust clinical practice, define appropriate public health programmes and leverage cross-sector policies and mechanisms.
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89% of health occurs outside of the clinical space through our genetics, behavior, environment and social circumstances. These factors are known as the social determinants of
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health. Despite their importance, attempts to integrate the determinants into a single visualization have been limited.
Accessed 30th March 2019
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The Social Determinants of Health are the conditions in which people are born, grow, live and age. They have a large influence on our health. It al
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so determines health inequities, which is the unfair and avoidable health difference between different groups of people In this video we take a look at the social determinants of health..what they are, how it impacts health and a useful framework to understand it.
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We need to understand the constitutional determinants of planetary health. A constitution denotes one, or in a minority of countries, several, legal documents that contain basic rules and principles
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about how political power should be exercised and how public goods should to be provided.
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The place where you live, the communities you belong to, your education level, ethnicity, race, income and gender, and
whether you have a disability, all make a huge difference to how long you can expect to live a healthy life. People in the
country with the highest life expectancy will, on av
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erage, live for 33 years more than those born in the country with the lowest
life expectancy. There are major differences in life expectancy between countries at very similar income levels: data shows that regardless of income level, some countries have managed to halve premature death over the past half-century, while in
others, it has remained the same or even increased. Within countries, life expectancy varies by decades, depending on which area you live in and the social group to which you belong
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Rising levels of inflation, debt and macrofiscal tightening are putting expenditures on the social sectors including health under immense scrutiny. Already, there are worrying signs of reductions in social sector investments. However, even before th
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e pandemic, evidence showed the significant returns on investments in health equity and its social determinants. Emerging data and trends show that these potential returns have increased during the COVID-19 pandemic - investments in social determinants can mitigate widespread reductions in human capital and the increasing likelihood of costly syndemics, while promoting access to healthcare innovations that have thus far been inequitably distributed. Therefore, we argue that, despite immediate fiscal pressures, this is exactly the time to invest in health equity and its broader social determinants, as the returns on such investments have never been greater.
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To understand the patterns of Rwanda’s achievements in health development, it is important to explore how Rwanda addresses the Social Determinants of He
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alth (SDH) particularly those related to routine conditions in which people are born, live and work. It is in this particular context that a case study on Rwanda’s Performance in Addressing Social Determinants of Health was conducted by the Rwanda Ministry of Health, with technical and financial support from the World Health Organization (WHO). The overall goal of the exercise was to document Rwanda's recent initiatives that contribute to the advancements of the Rio Political Declaration on Social Determinants of Health.
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Sexual and Reproductive Health of Adolescents and Youth In Nepal: Trends and Determinants
Khatiwada N., Silwal P.R., Bhadra R., and Tamang T.M.
Nepal Ministry of Health and Population, New ERA, and ICF International
(2013)
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Further analysis of the 2011 Nepal Demographic and Health Survey
BMC Public Health (2021) 21:299 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10296-9
Trends and determinants of neonatal mortality in Nepal
Paudel, D., A. Thapa, P. R. Shedain, and B. Paudel
Nepal Ministry of Health and Population, New ERA, and ICF International
(2013)
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Further analysis of the Nepal Demographic and Health Surveys, 2001-2011
Poverty is both a cause and a consequence of poor health, and the scarcity of resources limits access to
essential health care services.
