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The failure of community-based health insurance schemes in Tanzania: opening the black box of the implementation process

Kigume, R.; Maluka, S. (2021) CC2
Globally, there is increased advocacy for community-based health insurance (CBHI) schemes. Like other low and middle-income countries (LMICs), Tanzania officially established the Community Health Fund (CHF) in 2001 for rural areas; and Tiba Kwa Kadi (TIKA) for urban population since 2009. This study ... more
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Schistosomiasis diagnosis: Challenges and opportunities for elimination

Ally O, Kanoi BN, Ochola L, (2024) CC
PLoS Negl Trop Dis 18(7): e0012282. This review highlights common diagnostic approaches for detecting schistosomiasis in field and clinical settings, major challenges, and provides new and novel opportunities and diagnosis pathways that will be critical in sup- porting elimination of schistosomi ... more
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Human African Trypanosomiasis (Sleeping Sickness). The Road to Elimination Revisited—Achievements and Remaining Challenges

Burri, E. MDPI (2020) CC
Printed Edition pdf
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Evolution and effectiveness of bilateral and multilateral development assistance for health: a mixed-methods review of trends and strategic shifts (1990–2022)

Xie S., Du S., Huang Y., et al. BMJ Global Health (2025) CC
Development assistance for health (DAH) plays a vital role in supporting health programmes in lowand middle-income countries. While DAH has historically focused on infectious diseases and maternal and child health, there is a lack of comprehensive analysis of DAH trends, strategic shifts and the ... more
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Diagnostic tests for detecting risk of Plasmodium vivax relapse

World Health Organization WHO (2024) C_WHO
Relapsing malaria caused by Plasmodium vivax parasites poses a significant challenge to global malaria elimination efforts. About one third of the population remains at risk of contracting P. vivax malaria, and 85% of P. vivax infections stem from reactivated latent parasites, leading to chronic ana ... more
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HIV Prevention and Treatment Behavior Change and the Situated Information Motivation Behavioral Skills (sIMB) Model: A Qualitative Evaluation of a Community Health Worker Intervention in Rakai, Uganda

Pollard R., C. Kennedy, H. Hutton, et al. (2022) C2
AIDS Behav. 2022 Feb;26(2):375-384.doi: 10.1007/s10461-021-03391. A community health worker (CHW) model can promote HIV prevention and treatment behaviors, especially in highly mobile populations. In a fishing community in Rakai, Uganda, the Rakai Health Sciences Program implemented a communit ... more
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A randomized trial of ‘fresh start’ text messaging to improve return to care in people with HIV who missed appointments in South Africa

Njuguna C., L. Long, P. Mistri, et al. Wolters Kluwer Health (2024) C2
AIDS 2024, 38:1579–1588. Treatment interruptions are a barrier to successful antiretroviral therapy (ART). 'Fresh start messages', which leverage significant days on the calendar (e.g., new year, public holiday) in order to prompt action, have the potential to encourage people with HIV (PWH) to re ... more
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Recommended package of interventions for HIV, viral hepatitis and STI prevention, diagnosis, treatment and care for men who have sex with men

World Health Organization WHO (2024) C_WHO
Polic brief. In this policy brief, we give an update on those parts of the guidelines which are relevant for men who have sex with men.
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Interventions to address the mental health of adolescents and young adults living with or affected by HIV: state of the evidence

Bhana, A.; et al. (2021) CC
Bhana A et al. Journal of the International AIDS Society 2021, 24(S2):e25713
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How Do Psychosocial Interventions for Adolescents and Young People Living With HIV Improve Adherence and Viral Load? A Realist Review

Laurenzi, C.A.; et al. (2022) C1
Journal of Adolescent Health 2022 1-16
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Community-based interventions to support orphans and vulnerable children (OVC) in Africa: a systematic review

Matshepete LP, Makhado L, Mashau NS. (2025) CC
International Journal of Integrated Care, 2025; 25(2): 5, 1–12. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/ijic.8920. Community-based intervention support plays a crucial role in enhancing the lives of orphans and vulnerable children in Africa. Community-based intervention support needs to be integrated into ... more
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Artificial Intelligence for Public Health Surveillance in Africa: Applications and Opportunities

Tshimula J.M., Kalengayi M., Makenga D. et al. Cornell University (2024) C2
The paper “Artificial Intelligence for Public Health Surveillance in Africa: Applications and Opportunities” examines how artificial intelligence (AI) can improve public health systems across Africa, particularly in low-resource settings. It explores how machine learning and other AI techniques ... more
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Retention and Re-Engagement in HIV Care

Health HIV Reinforce Initiative (2024) CC
Successful retention and re-engagement in HIV care depends largely on the ability of the provider to involve and motivate patients to attend ongoing care
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Incorporating epidemics risk in the INFORM Global Risk Index

Poljanšek K., Marin-Ferrer M., Vernaccini L., Messina L. European Commission – Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2018) C2
The document focuses on integrating epidemic risk into the INFORM Global Risk Index, a tool used to assess and compare crisis and disaster risks across countries. It explains how epidemics can significantly impact vulnerability and hazard exposure, and therefore should be systematically included in ... more
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Climate change and malaria: an old enemy of Africa is back

Filho, W.L.; et al. (2025) CC
BMC Public Health (2025) 25:3774 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-24555-6. The study results provide useful insights on how climate change influences malaria in African countries, and reiterates the need for a greater engagement of policymakers and social partners, in intensifying the action neede ... more
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Nutrition Curriculum: Basic and Advanced Modules Training Manual

The Border Consortium (TBC), International Rescue Committee (2017) C1
The Border Consortium (TBC) developed a comprehensive Training of Trainers Nutrition Curriculum which includes 12 Modules (6 Basic and 6 Advanced topics). The Manual provides trainers with standardized methods and content to deliver nutrition training.
Original file: 25 MB
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For Proper Disposal Hospital Waste

Jorge Emmanuel and Ruth Stringer Health Care Without Harm (2007)
A Global Inventory of Alternative Medical Waste Treatment Technologies
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The WHO manual of diagnostic imaging. Radiographic anatomy and interpretation of the chest and the pulmonary system

Stephen M. Ellis; Christopher Flower WHOInternational Society of Radiology (2006)
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10-Step Promotion Program Toolkit

USAID; WaterLinks (2009) C1
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The Importance of Primary Eye Care

Clare Gilbert Community Eye Health (1998)