Filter
2565
Filtered Results: 2565
Text search:
clinical
guideline
Featured
Recommendations
373
New Publications
699
Language
Document type
No document type
1387
Guidelines
635
Studies & Reports
252
Manuals
135
Strategic & Response Plan
55
Training Material
43
Fact sheets
32
Situation Updates
10
Infographics
5
Brochures
4
Resource Platforms
4
App
1
Online Courses
1
Videos
1
Countries / Regions
India
154
South Africa
86
Kenya
79
Ethiopia
71
Global
68
Nigeria
58
Nepal
52
Tanzania
46
Sierra Leone
40
Bangladesh
38
Ghana
37
Rwanda
37
Western and Central Europe
33
Liberia
31
Africa
28
Uganda
28
Latin America and the Carribbean
27
Indonesia
27
Russia
26
Namibia
26
Zambia
25
Philippines
22
Myanmar / Burma
19
Malawi
18
Brazil
18
South–East Asia Region
17
Ukraine
15
Eastern Europe
14
Zimbabwe
12
Cambodia
12
Argentina
12
Lesotho
10
Asia
10
Germany
10
Western Pacific Region
10
East and Southern Africa
10
Syria
9
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
9
South Sudan
9
Senegal
8
Burkina Faso
8
Mozambique
8
Congo, Democratic Republic of
8
West and Central Africa
8
Middle East and North Africa
8
Botswana
8
Eswatini/ Swaziland
8
Colombia
7
Guinea
7
Cameroon
6
Angola
6
Ecuador
6
Peru
5
Paraguay
5
Yemen
5
Madagascar
5
Tajikistan
4
Thailand
4
Chile
4
Afghanistan
4
USA
4
Guinea-Bissau
4
North America
4
Spain
4
Bhutan
4
Albania
3
Mali
3
North Macedonia
2
Timor Leste/ East Timor
2
El Salvador
2
Benin
2
Laos
2
Southern Africa
2
Côte d’Ivoire / Ivory Coast
2
Lebanon
2
Moldova
2
Sri Lanka
2
Sudan
2
Pakistan
2
Australia
1
Gambia
1
China
1
Kazakhstan
1
Iran
1
Canada
1
Estonia
1
Qatar
1
Haiti
1
Venezuela
1
Jordan
1
Saudi Arabia
1
Japan
1
Denmark
1
United Kingdom
1
Portugal
1
Vietnam
1
Egypt
1
Romania
1
Georgia
1
Libya
1
Iraq
1
Authors & Publishers
Publication Years
Category
Guidelines
378
Policies & Guidelines HIV & TB
196
Policies
157
Studies & Reports
113
COVID-19
103
Women & Child Health
97
Drugs & Medical Equipment
93
Maternal Health
61
Capacity Building
60
Gynaecology & Obstetrics
59
Pediatrics
55
HIV & STI
51
TB
51
Non-communicable Diseases
48
Infection Control & Prevention (IPC)
38
Reproductive Health
38
Paediatrics
34
Community Health
33
Under-5 nutrition
30
Neonatal Care
30
Disease Prevention & Control
27
Cardiovascular Diseases
25
Hepatitis
20
Child Health
18
Statistics
18
Surgery & Anaesthesia
18
Age & Elderly
17
NCD
15
Clinical Guidelines
15
General Guidelines
15
NTDs & Others
15
Family Planning
14
Humanitarian Aid
14
Cancer
14
Diabetes
12
Sexual Violence
11
Women & Child Health
11
Palliative Care
10
Maternal & Child Health
10
Countries
10
Demograhic Health Surveys DHS
10
Malaria
10
General Guidelines
9
Medical Devices & Equipment
9
Palliative Care
9
WASH
9
Communicable Diseases
9
Primary Health Care
9
Cervical Cancer
8
Yellow Fever
8
Other
8
Food Security & Nutrition
8
Dermatology
7
x MEDBOX Issue Brief & Annual Reports x
7
Public Health
7
Hemorrhagic Fever
7
Mental Health
7
Health Systems
7
Communicable Diseases
6
Disaster Preparedness
6
Bacteriology
6
Community Health
6
Cancer Treatment & Resources
6
Vaccine-preventable Diseases
6
Humanitarian Crisis
6
Respiratory Infections
6
COPD/Asthma
6
Nutrition
6
Neurology & Psychology
6
Parasitology
6
Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation
6
Dental & Eye Care
5
Hand Hygiene
5
Breast Cancer
5
Maternal Health
5
Disabilities
5
Quality Control & Assurance
5
Needs Assessment
5
Key Resources
5
Digital Health
4
Vector Control
4
MPOX - Monkeypox
4
Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH)
4
Virology
4
Snakebites
4
Diarrhoeal Disease/Cholera
4
Laboratory Quality Assurance
4
Water
4
Global Health
4
Pharmacy & Technologies
4
Clinical Training
3
Emergency Health Kits
3
Taeniasis/ Cysticercosis
3
Lymphaticfilariasis
3
Annual Report MEDBOX
3
Chagas
3
Training Manuals
3
Child protection
3
Waste Management
3
Female Genital Mutilation
3
Leprosy
3
Leishmaniasis
3
Radiology and Diagnostic
3
Public Health
2
Helminthiasis
2
Pharmacy & Technology
2
Sanitation
2
Buruli Ulcer
2
Schistosomiasis
2
Monitoring & Evaluation
2
Non-communicable Diseases NCD
2
Sex. & Repr. Rights
2
Pharmaceutical Assessments
2
Information, Education and Communication (IEC)
2
Leprosy
2
Immunization
2
Protection & Security
2
Hygiene Promotion
2
Medicines Donations
1
Yaws
1
Hematology
1
Trachoma
1
Gender
1
Neurology & Psychology
1
Onchocerciasis
1
Laboratory Waste
1
Capacity Building
1
Other Cancer diseases
1
Pediatric cancer
1
Disabilities
1
Yersinia pestis (Plague)
1
Health System Strengthening
1
Toolboxes
Country specific documents
77
Clinical Guidelines
71
Children/Adolescents Mental Disorders
55
IACAPAP International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions
48
Children & Adolescents
33
Infection Control General
30
IPC
27
Country specific
27
Reports & Studies
27
Drug resistant TB
26
Treatment & Prevention
25
Training Supporting Material mhGAP
25
Detection & Diagnosis
24
Prevention & Control
23
Diagnostics & Laboratory Guidance
23
Adults
22
Eastern Europe and central Asia
21
Mental Health GAP Action Programme
20
Public Health
18
Essential Medicines & Devices Lists
18
Substance Use Disorders & Addiction
18
Midwives
17
Pediatrics
17
Antiretroviral Treatment ART
17
Infection Control
17
Clinical Aspects, Treatment & Prevention
16
Neurological Disorders
16
Treatment Guidelines HIV
15
Children
15
For Health Worker
15
Long COVID/ Post-COVID Syndrome
15
Women & Maternal Health
15
Clinical Aspects & Diagnosis
15
Prevention & Strategies
15
TB/HIV Coinfection
15
Depression
15
HIV testing & services
14
Hospital Readiness/Essential Health Services
14
Treatment Guidelines
13
Infection Prevention & Hygiene
13
Handbooks & Manuals
13
HIV in Key Populations
13
Hygiene
12
Studies & Reports
12
Women
12
Prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT)
12
War & Conflict
11
Opportunistic Infections
11
Prevention & Preparedness
11
Paediatrics
11
Mental Disorders
11
Anxiety Disorders
11
Epilepsy
10
International
10
Rational use of Medicine
10
Prevention & Strategies
10
Disease Prevention & Control
10
Training Manuals
9
Clinical Guidelines
9
Essential Medicines & Medical Devices
9
Nurses
9
General Guidelines for Rational Use
9
Clinical Aspects & Diagnosis
9
Policies and guidelines
9
others
9
TB & Prisoners
9
Preparedness & Prevention
9
Assessment & Studies
8
Surveillance
8
Clinical Aspects
8
Diagnosis & Treatment PTSD in Children
8
Schizophrenia
8
Policies
8
HIV
8
General
8
General
8
Surveillance & Contact tracing
8
Oxygen Therapy
8
Postexposure Prophylaxis (PEP), Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)
8
Co-Morbidities (except TB)
8
Alzheimer's Disease & Dementia
8
Bipolar Affective Disorders
8
Mental disorders, others
8
Gynaecology / Obstetrics
7
Psychosocial Support (MHPSS)
7
Male Circumcision
7
Posttraumatic stress disorder Adults
7
Policies & Programmes
7
Opoids
7
Laboratory
7
Studies
7
Health Personnel
7
Hand Hygiene
7
Country Specific
7
Access & Strategy
7
Immunization Guidelines
7
Psychosocial Support
7
Community Health Workers CHW
7
Pharmacy Practice
7
Epilepsy
7
Paediatrics
7
ART Drug Resistance
6
Ebola Prevention & Control
6
Influenza Prevention & Control
6
Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation
6
Substance Use Disorders, Others
6
National Policies
6
General Mental Health Guidelines
6
Stroke
6
mhGAP Guides
6
PPE Personel Protective Equipment
6
Context & Facts, Travel Advice
6
PPE Personel Protective Equipment
6
Training, others
6
Global Impact: Socio-economic, health services, TB & HIV
6
Standard Operating Procedure (SOP)
6
Palliative Care
6
Waste Managment
6
Health Worker
6
Studies & Reports
6
Training
6
Research & Access
6
Latin America & the Carribean
6
HIV service delivery
6
Kenya
6
Sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV)
5
Surveillance
5
Childhood TB
5
Agriculture & Veterinary
5
Yellow Fever Prevention & Control
5
WASH
5
Prevention Guidelines
5
Assessment & Response
5
HIV testing & disclosure
5
Hepatitis
5
General Studies & Reports
5
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
5
Universal Health Coverage UHC and 90-90-90 Strategy
5
Supporting tools
5
TB/HIV
5
Others
5
Others
5
Primary Care
5
Essential Medicines
5
Supply Chain & Store Management
5
Quality Assurance
5
Resuscitation
5
Health Care In Conflict Settings
5
Studies & Reports
5
War Surgery & Wound Care
5
Assistive devices & technologies
5
Malawi
5
Malnutrition
5
Self-harm & Suicide
5
Community-based Mental Health Care
5
South-east Asia Region
5
TB
5
Reports & Studies Children HIV
5
Eastern Europe & Central Asia
5
Neurological disorders, Others
5
Africa
4
Outbreak Prevention & Control
4
Natural Disaster
4
Treatment Guidelines
4
Policies & Strategies
4
Global Mental Health
4
Plague Situation Reports
4
Hand Hygiene
4
Influenza
4
Transgender People
4
Drug resistance
4
Standard Precautions
4
Ebola
4
Health & Refugee
4
Discrimination & Stigma
4
Mental Health Guidelines
4
Women's Mental Health
4
Stress
4
Ethiopia
4
Key Resources
4
Cannabis
4
Essential List
4
Appeals and Response Plans
4
For Older People
4
Health Care Professionals & Spirituality
4
Medical & Community Masks
4
Infection Control & Prevention (IPC)
4
Mental Health
4
Ebola Treatment Center
4
Self-care
4
Studies & Reports
4
Planetary Health
4
HIV &TB
4
MPOX - Monkeypox
4
Clinical Aspects & Diagnostics
4
Clinical Aspects & Diagnostics
4
Overview, Studies & Reports
4
Capacity Building & Resources
4
Clinical Aspects & Diagnosis
4
Prevention & Strategies
4
Global Overview
4
Asia and Pacific
4
General Aspects
4
Asia
4
Prophylactic Treatment
4
Germany
4
Stewardship
4
HIV and coinfection
4
Testing Guidelines
4
Chikungunya Prevention & Control
4
Psychosocial Support
4
MHPSS Guidelines
4
Preparedness & Prevention
4
Drugs
3
Alcohol
3
HIV in Children and mental health
3
TB & Drug Abuse
3
Children with Disabilities
3
Yellow Fever
3
Preparedness, Response & Risk Communication
3
Key Resources
3
South Africa
3
Context, Facts & Travel Advice
3
Surveillance
3
Men who have sex with men (MSM)
3
Mental Health
3
Tools for Rational use
3
Training
3
Global
3
People who injecting Drugs
3
Rwanda
3
Adherence
3
Country Guidelines
3
Training
3
IEC Substance Use Disorders
3
Clinical Guidelines
3
Child Protection
3
Environmental NPIs
3
Logistics & Supply
3
Fair Allocation & Ethical Aspects
3
Sanitation
3
Ethics
3
Booster Doses
3
Traditional & Herbal Medicines
3
General documents One Health
3
Pharmacovigilance
3
Reports & Studies
3
Guidelines & Manuals
3
Humanitarian Aid Guidelines
3
Clinical Aspects & Diagnostics
3
Clinical Guidelines
3
Autism
3
Ghana
3
Policies & Strategies
3
Clinical Guidelines
3
War, Conflict Areas & Refugees
3
Studies & Reports
3
Best Practice Models
2
Clinical Guidelines
2
General Reports
2
Laboratory Guidance
2
Europe
2
Violence & Protection
2
Surgery & Rehabilitation
2
HIV surveillance
2
Clinical Guidelines
2
Pediatrics
2
Interculturality
2
Children
2
Infection Control
2
Measures ICF/ Model Disability Survey
2
Platforms and initiatives
2
Clinical Guidelines
2
Eating Disorders
2
Wheelchair Service and Management
2
Curricula & Core Competencies
2
Others
2
Prophylaxis
2
Research
2
TB & Other Vulnerable Populations
2
Georgia
2
IEC Material Mental Disorders
2
Mental Health Online Resources
2
Laboratory & Sampling
2
HIV / AIDS
2
Sexual Abuse
2
Reports
2
Manuals
2
Climate & Health
2
Situation Reports & Updates
2
Risk Communication & Community Engagement
2
For Pregnant Women
2
Guidelines
2
Camps and Camp-like Settings
2
Gender Aspects
2
Palliative Care
2
General
2
Blood Supply
2
At Home
2
Gambling
2
Advocacy & Communication
2
Pocket Cards
2
Triage
2
Wound management
2
Clean air
2
Pharmacy Management
2
Pharmaceutical Assessments
2
Cancer
2
Intensive Care Unit
2
Surgery
2
Humanitarian Crisis
2
Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms
2
Health Care Systems
2
Prevention & Measures
2
Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)
2
WASH Water Sanitation & Hygiene
2
Water Pollution
2
Health Impact & Climate Change
2
Nuclear & Chemical Hazards
2
Emergency health kits
2
Emergency health kits
2
Waste management
2
Strategies & Roadmaps
2
Prevention & Control
2
Patient Safety
2
Leptospirosis
2
Snakebite envenoming
2
General Information & Methodology
2
Asia
2
Contact Tracing
2
General
2
Assessment & Response
2
Policy
2
TB/HIV Global
2
Nutrition
2
Dengue Prevention & Control
2
Technical Information
2
Assessment
2
Zika Prevention & Control
2
Tobacco
2
Tajikistan
2
Western & Central Europe
2
Epidemiology
2
Community Based Rehabilitation (CBR)
2
Epidemiology
2
Safe Burials
2
Chikungunya
2
Prisoners
2
Meningitis & Encephalitis
2
Public Health
2
Eastern and Southern Africa
2
Global Health Ethics
2
Training & Capacity Building
2
SEAR (South-east Asia Region)
2
Rapid Response
1
Health Systems
1
Biosafety
1
Clinical Guidelines
1
Local Action
1
Accessibility
1
Clinical Guidelines
1
Training
1
Azerbaijan
1
Communication & Training
1
Chemical Attacks
1
Policies & Strategies
1
Training
1
Natural Disasters
1
Mental Health
1
Zambia
1
Context & Facts
1
WPRO (Western Pacific Region)
1
Human Rights, Stigma & Discrimination
1
Social Mobilisation
1
Inclusion
1
Dengue
1
Capacitiy Building
1
Humanitarian Crisis
1
Training
1
Namibia
1
Diverse Chemical Substances
1
Laboratory
1
Communication & Training
1
Eastern Europe
1
Stigma & Discrimination
1
TB
1
For Health Professionals
1
Cholera
1
Studies & Reports
1
Cholera Prevention & Control
1
Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation
1
Latin America
1
Travel Advice
1
Syria
1
Laboratory
1
Drug resistance
1
Clinical aspects
1
Public Health
1
Microcephaly
1
Cholera
1
Mental Health Studies & Reports
1
Workplace
1
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Children
1
Yemen
1
Medical professionals
1
Sustainable Development Goals
1
Russia
1
Key Resources
1
Topics
1
Context & Facts
1
Livestock production
1
Risk Communication & Community Engagement
1
Online Courses & Resources
1
COVID-19
1
Covid-19 & the One Health Approach
1
COVID-19
1
For General Public & Community
1
For Parents & Children
1
Faith-based Organizations
1
For Migrants & Refugees
1
Prison & Detention
1
Child Protection
1
Information for the Public
1
Resource Platforms others
1
Food and Nutrition
1
Educational Settings
1
Workplace
1
Physical Distancing
1
Pastoral Care
1
MHPSS – Psychosocial Support
1
Children & Mental Health
1
Coping with Stress
1
RCCE Guides & Manuals
1
Tips & Best Practice Examples
1
Videos
1
Non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs)
1
Long-term Care Facilities
1
Presentation
1
Preparedness, Response & Risk Communication
1
TB/COVID-19
1
SARS-CoV-2 Variants
1
Vaxzevria (Astra Zeneca)
1
Research & Pipeline
1
Caregiver
1
Others
1
Standard precautions
1
Hand Hygiene
1
Waste Management
1
Capacity Building
1
Online Courses
1
Internet Resources
1
Stress
1
Health Promotion
1
Estonia
1
Colombia
1
El Salvador
1
Climate Change General
1
Reports
1
Food & Nutrition
1
Overview & reports
1
Green & healthy living
1
Mobility
1
Medicine Donations
1
Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)
1
Spirituality
1
Others
1
Capacity Building
1
Situation Reports & Updates
1
Information Refugees Ukraine
1
General
1
Mental Health
1
Non-communicable Diseases NCD
1
General
1
MPOX - Monkeypox
1
Chagas
1
Capacity Building & Resources
1
Capacity Building & Resources
1
Capacity Building & Resources
1
Capacity Building & Resources
1
Clinical Aspects & Diagnostics
1
Clinical Aspects & Diagnostics
1
Clinical Aspects & Diagnostics
1
Information & Education Material (IEC)
1
Statistics & Facts
1
Studies & Reports
1
Studies & Reports
1
Studies & Reports
1
Onchocerciasis
1
Yaws & other Endemic Treponematoses
1
Access to treatment and laboratory
1
General Information
1
Community Based Rehabilitation (CBR)
1
Situation Reports & Updates
1
Health Financing Toolbox
1
Statistics & Facts
1
Statistics & Facts
1
Armenia
1
Information & Education Material (IEC)
1
General
1
Diagnosis
1
Romania
1
Children's Rights
1
Training Material
1
Botswana
1
General
1
Liberia
1
Hearing Loss & Deafness
1
Zika
1
Community Worker
1
Protection
1
Assessment & Response
1
One Health
1
Mental Health
1
For Community Health Workers
1
Diarrhoea
1
Situation Reports & Updates
1
Education of students & professionals
1
Assessment & Response
1
IEC Material Children HIV
1
Roadmaps, Action Plans & Policies
1
Disaster Preparedness & Prevention
1
Situation Reports & Updates
1
Uganda
1
Health Care Systems
1
Vision Loss & Blindness
1
Clinical Guidelines
1
International
1
General Public
1
Health Policy & the Global Health Landscape
1
Nigeria
1
Others
1
Global Health Institutions and Stakeholders
1
AmR (Region of Americas)
1
Learning Disabilities
1
Guidelines CBR
1
Psychosocial Support
1
Key Resources
1
Refugees & Migrants
1
Lobby and Advocacy
1
Global Health Financing
1
Unaccompanied Refugee Minors
1
Laboratory & Diagnostics
1
Action Plans, Policies & Response
1
Case Definitions
1
Pregnant women
1
Universal Health Coverage & Primary Health Care
1
Situation Reports & Updates
1
Public Health
1
Food & Nutrition
1
Capacity Building
1
Reproductive Health
1
Risk Communication & Community Engagement
1
Plague Prevention & Control
1
Treatment & Clinical Management
1
Vaccination
1
Planned and regulated task shifting and task sharing can have a range of benefits. It can ensure a rational optimization of the available health workforce, address health system shortages of specialized health-care professionals, improve equity in access to health care and increase the acceptability...
This guide has been written to provide information and practical advice on developing and delivering local plans an strategies to commission the most effective and efficient older people’s mental health services.Based upon clinical best practice guidance and drawing upon the range of available evi...
Full document available: https://www.icmr.nic.in/sites/default/files/guidelines/Gastric%20Cancer%20Final%20pdf%20for%20farrow_0.pdf | Prepared as an outcome of ICMR Subcommittee on Gastric Cancer | Coordinated by Division of Non Communicable Diseases | This Consensus Document on Management of Gastri...
Prepared as an outcome of ICMR Subcommittee on Tongue Cancer | This Consensus Document on Management of Tongue Cancers summarizes the modalities of treatment including the site-specific anti-cancer therapies, supportive and palliative care and molecular markers and research questions. It also interw...
El presente documento técnico tiene la finalidad de guiar el manejode cuidados intensivosde los pacientes conCOVID-19 con undoble objetivo: lograr el mejor tratamiento del paciente que contribuya a subuena evolución clínica; ygarantizar los niveles adecuados de prevención y control de la...
The guidelines are to be used to guide the management of adults with lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI). As will be seen in the following text, this diagnosis, and the other clinical syndromes within this grouping, can be difficult to make accurately. In the absence of agreed definitions of th...
The Core Elements of Outpatient Antibiotic Stewardship provides a framework for antibiotic stewardship for outpatient clinicians and facilities that routinely provide antibiotic treatment. This report augments existing guidance for other clinical settings. In 2014 and 2015, respectively, CDC release...
Accessed: 02.05.2020
These consolidated guidelines provide recommendations for comprehensive prevention and case management strategies in Kenya
Scope of the Guidelines: Infection prevention and control Patient triage Emergency Medical Services Case management Laboratory testing algorithm
Target...
Updated 10 August 2020
This document presents an essential medicines list (EML) to manage patients in intensive care units (ICUs) with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 diagnosis, which includes active ingredients with dosage form and concentration, and are preferably in the WHO Model Lists of Essent...
21 January 2022
The overall threat posed by Omicron largely depends on four key questions: (i) how transmissible the variant is; (ii) how well vaccines and prior infection protect against infection, transmission, clinical disease and death; (iii) how virulent the variant is compared to other varian...
This recommendation is an update of one of the 49 recommendations that were published in the WHO recommendations on antenatal care for a positive pregnancy experience. The recommendation was developed initially using the standardized operating procedures described in the WHO handbook for guideline d...
Cryptococcal disease, particularly cryptococcal meningitis is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality among people living with HIV with advanced HIV disease. It is estimated that it is responsible for nearly 19% of AIDS-related mortality, second only to tuberculosis. Rapid screening, diagnosi...
Responding to Outbreaks of Antimicrobial-resistant Pathogens in Health-care Facilities: Guidance for the Western Pacific Region is developed following requests from Member States in the Western Pacific Region for additional information and support in managing AMR outbreaks. It aims to provide: a ste...
The guidance notes describe key actions that policy-makers at national and subnational levels can take in relation to: diagnostic testing for COVID-19, clinical management of COVID-19, meeting targets for vaccination against COVID-19, maintaining infection control measures for COVID-19 in health-car...
En la actualidad, las guías basadas en la evidencia constituyen una de las herramientas más útiles para mejorar la salud pública y la práctica clínica. Su finalidad es formular intervenciones con sólidas pruebas de eficacia, evitar riesgos innecesarios, utilizar los recursos de forma eficient...
Despite the increasing uptake of information and communication technologies (ICT) within healthcare services across developing countries, community healthcare workers (CHWs) have limited knowledge to fully utilise computerised clinical systems and mobile apps. The ‘Introduction to Information and ...
Emergency medical teams (EMT) are first response health care providers – doctors, nurses, paramedics, and others – during outbreaks and emergencies or disasters, working with governments, charities such as nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), armies, and international organizations such as the ...
The cardiovascular disease continuum begins with risk factors such as diabetes mellitus (DM), progresses to vasculopathy and myocardial dysfunction, and finally ends with cardiovascular death. Diabetes is associated with a 2- to 4-fold increased risk for heart failure (HF). Moreover, HF patients wit...
sthma prevalence is increasing worldwide, and surveys indicate that most patients in developed and developing countries, including South Africa, do not receive optimal care and are therefore not well controlled. Standard management guidelines adapted to in-country realities are important to support ...
Long Acting Muscarinic Antagonists (LAMA) such as tiotropium and glycopyrronium are used in the management of COPD1. They have been shown to improve lung function, quality of life and exercise tolerance. They have also been associated with reduced COPD-related exacerbations, associated hospitalisati...
