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A GUIDE FOR HEALTH WORKERS AND AUTHORITIES IN NIGERIA
The Sierra Leone National Infection Prevention and Control Guidelines were jointly developed and updated by the Ministry of Health and Sanitation in collaboration with the World Health Organization
...
and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
more
A GUIDE FOR HEALTH WORKERS AND AUTHORITIES IN NIGERIA
Basic Expectations for Safe Care
Since the re-emergence of monkeypox in Nigeria in September 2017, the Nigeria Centre
for Disease Control(NCDC) has continued to receive reports an
...
d respond to cases of the
disease from States across the country. Between September 2017 when the outbreak started and November 2018, about 300 suspected cases had been reported from 26 out of 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory. The highest number of cases were reported from States in the South-South region of Nigeria. Monkeypox is a zoonotic orthopox virus, which presents in humans with symptoms such as fever, headache, body pain, malaise, lymphadenopathy (enlargement of glands),
sore throat and the typical generalised vesiculopustular rash. Transmission is via direct or
indirect contact with infected animals, human, or contaminated materials.
more
National Guidelines on Rabies Prophylaxis
National Centre for Disease Control; Ministry of Health & Family Welfare India
National Rabies Programme
(2015)
C1
The trematodes Fasciola hepatica (also known as the common liver fluke or the sheep liver fluke) and Fasciola gigantica are large liver flukes (F. hepatica: up to 30 mm by 15 mm; F. gigantica: up to 75 mm by 15 mm), which are primarily found in domestic and wild ruminants (their main definitive host
...
s) but also are causal agents of fascioliasis in humans.
more
This toolkit lays out a framework for a waterborne disease investigation and consolidates resources to assist investigation activities.
The Waterborne Disease Outbreak Investigation Toolkit was
...
designed to assist state and local health departments in conducting waterborne disease outbreak investigations. Using experiences of epidemiologists at the state and local levels, this toolkit describes best practices in preparing for, identifying, and responding to a waterborne disease outbreak.
more
The Onchocerciasis Control Programme in West Africa (OCP) undertook regional and large scale frght against onchocerciasis in West Africa in 1974 using a vector control strategy. By 2002 OCP had succ
...
eeded in eliminating the disease as a public health, socio-economic and development problem in 10 out of I I countries. This campaign was highly technical and expensive. ln 1987, Merck & Co.,lnc. committed themselves to provide ivermectin free of charge for as long as needed to onchocerciasis endemic countries. This made it possible to envrsage the extension of onchocerciasis control activities to the remaining endemic countries in Africa.
more
The CDC report on Preventing Diarrheal Disease in Developing Countries highlights five effective household water treatment methods to reduce waterborne illnesses, which cause millions of deaths annu
...
ally. These methods include ceramic filtration, solar disinfection (SODIS), flocculant/disinfectant powder (PUR), household chlorination, and slow sand filtration. Each method varies in effectiveness, cost, and ease of use, with benefits such as pathogen removal, affordability, and scalability, but also challenges like maintenance, recontamination risks, and user acceptance. The report emphasizes the importance of safe water storage and education to maximize health benefits.
more
Cholera epidemics continue to be a major public health problem in many countries around the
world. When epidemics strike, they can spread rapidly. The disease can also evolve quickly;
patients with severe
...
disease can die of dehydration hours after showing the first symptoms of
cholera.
more
COVID -19 Outbreak Guidelines for Setting up Isolation Facility/Ward
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of India; National Centre for Disease Control
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of India; National Centre for Disease Control
(2020)
C2
Accessed: 16.04.2020
