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El VIH/sida, desconocido 30 años atrás, se ha constituido en un problema de salud mundial de una magnitud sin precedentes, considerándose que aproximadamente 25 millones de personas han fallecido en todo el mundo a causa del VIH.
De acuerdo al informe de ONUSIDA sobre la Epidemia Mundial de sida 2008, se estima que en el año 2007, 370.000 niños menores de 15 años se infectaron con el VIH. A nivel mundial, el número de niños menores de 15 años que viven con el VIH aumentó de 1,6 millones en 2001 a 2 millones en 2 ... more
Policy Brief. More languages available here https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/179517
Epidemiology Chagas disease (American trypanosomiasis) is caused by the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma cruzi, and transmitted to humans by infected triatomine bugs, and less commonly by transfusion, organ transplant, from mother to infant, and in rare instances, by ingestion of contaminated food or ... more
The application of digital health technology is growing at a rapid rate in Africa, with the goals of improving the delivery of healthcare services and more effectively reaching out to remote and underserved communities. The lack of enabling guidelines and standards across the continent, on the other ... more
Outbreaks of mpox in newly affected countries have mostly been identified in communities of gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men who have had recent sexual contact with a new partner or partners. Communities of trans and gender diverse people linked to the same sexual networks have also ... more
Asthma is the most common chronic disease in children, imposing a consistent burden on health system. In recent years, prevalence of asthma symptoms became globally increased in children and adolescents, particularly in Low-Middle Income Countries (LMICs). Host (genetics, atopy) and environmental fa ... more
Open Forum Infect Dis . 2022 Apr 5;9(5):ofac148.doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofac148. eCollection 2022 May. Dolutegravir HIV drug resistance (HIVDR) data from Africa remain sparse. We reviewed HIVDR results of Malawians on dolutegravir-based antiretroviral therapy (November 2020– September 2021). Of 6462 eli ... more
Namibia has a two-tier health system: public health under the Ministry of Health and Social Services (MoHSS) and the private health service. MoHSS‘ vision is to be the leading provider of quality health care and social services according to international set standards. Since Namibia’s independe ... more
International Journal of Advances in Medicine. Vol. 7 No. 7 (2020): July 2020 . This study explores the clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with concurrent malaria and HIV infection, a combination that is relatively understudied in India.
This document highlights the latest WHO recommendations designed to optimize health outcomes, streamline delivery and address persistent barriers to prevention and care. It especially focuses on people often left behind in service delivery, including adolescents and young people, key populations and ... more

HIV Drug Resistance

Gingo, D. Ministry of Health, Uganda (2022) C1
ATIC Newsletter, Vol 15, Issue 1, February 2022.
The Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Opportunistic Infections in Adults and Adolescents With HIV document is published in an electronic format and updated as relevant changes in prevention and treatment recommendations occur.
Dosing Recommendations for Prevention and Treatment
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a serious public health threat in South Africa and is the leading cause of death in people living with HIV (PWH). Pre-hospital and early in- hospital mortality is of particular concern in PWH. Significant progress has been made to date, but a monumental effort is require ... more
Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in Adults and Adolescents With HIV K-19 Tuberculosis/HIV Coinfection Updated: September 12, 2024 Key Considerations and Recommendations
This document is itended as a quick guide of healtcare workers involved in clincial management
These 2025 guidelines respond to the need for better approaches to identify advanced HIV disease, improve the poor outcomes of people living with HIV being discharged from hospital and provide updated guidance for treatment for Kaposi’s sarcoma through evidence-informed recommendations. The public ... more

Prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV

Le Saout, E. International MSF HIV working Group (2020) C2
Internal Document
Pathogens 2022, 11, 33. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens11010033