Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS and Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
1
Joseph McCord, Emily Bancroft and Jessica Crawford
1
Josi Salem-Pickartz
1
Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (JAIDS )
1
Journal of Infection and Public Health
1
Journal of the International AIDS Society
1
JSI Research & Training Institute
1
JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc., and Management Sciences for Health
1
Judith Brown, PhD
1
Julie Mellin, Aklilu Guulay, Eyerusalem Lemma et al.
1
Juliette Raymond
1
K. A. Thomson
1
K. Achebe
1
K. Attawell
1
K. Chalcraft
1
K. Church
1
K. Elder
1
K. Gryboski, N.V. Yinger
1
K. Safreed-Harmon
1
K. Stone
1
K.K. Iloh
1
Kadowa, Isaac
1
Kafle, Ramesh B., Komal P. Dulal, and Krishna P. Pandey
1
Kalibala Samuel, Nrupa Jani and Getachew Kassa
1
Kallander, K.
1
Kamala Achu, Kathy Al Jubah, Svein Brodtkorb, Philippe Chervin, Peter Coleridge, Mike Davies, Sunil Deepak, Kenneth Eklindh, Ann Goerdt, Cindy Greer, Karen Heinicke-Motsch, Derek Hooper, Venus B Ilagan, Natalie Jessup, Chapal Khasnabis, Diane Mulligan, Barbara Murray, Alana Officer, Francesca Ortali, Bob Ransom, Aline Robert, Sue Stubbs, Maya Thomas, Venkatesh Balakrishna et Roselyn Wabuge-Mwangi.
Kathleen R Delaney, Janice L. Cooper & Sylvia Nshemerewire
1
Kato-Wallace, J.
1
Kazembe, L.N. & Neema, I.
1
Kelley, Edward T.
1
Kenya Medical Training College (KMTC)
1
Kenya Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation
1
Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, Ministry of Health, National AIDS Control Council, Kenya Medical Research Institute, National Council for Population and Development, Kenya,The DHS Program, ICF International
1
Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, MLE Initiative
1
Kenya National Bureau of Statistics,National AIDS Control Council
Laura Gover, Andrew Anguko, Jane Bruce, Godfrey Magumba, et al.
1
Laura Smith-Khan, Professor Mary Crock, Professor Ben Saul, Professor Emeritus Ron McCallum AO, University of Sydney
1
Laura Wando, MPH
1
Laurence Cibrelus
1
Leatherman, Sheila
1
Ledikwe, J.H., Kejelepula, M., Maupo, K., et al.
1
Leena Kotilainen
1
Leonard Cheshire Disability and Inclusive Development Centre
1
Lesotho National AIDS Commission, Government of Lesotho
1
Lesotho National Federation of Organisations of the Disabled (LNFOD)
1
Lievens, T., Serneels, P. & Butera, D.
1
LIGHT FOR THE WORLD
1
LINKAGES, L., Regional Centre for Quality of Health Care, R. and United Nations Children's Fund , U.
1
Lloyd, Linda
1
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine and HelpAge International
1
Lucinda Ramos
1
Lund, C.
1
M. Abebe
1
M. Archary
1
M. Auton
1
M. Couldrey
1
M. Doherty
1
M. Funk
1
M. Gutmann
1
M. Herson
1
M. Higgins-Biddle
1
M. Munyeme and S. Malama
1
M. Muñoz
1
M. Nyamazana, G. Koyi, P. Funjika and E. Chibwili
1
M. Penazzato
1
M. Prescott, C. Boeke, T. Gotora, et al.
1
M. R. Jordan
1
M. Schomaker
1
M. Sharer, H. Cornman, et al.
1
M. Smelyanskaya, C. Daniels, et al.
1
M. Smelyanskaya, J. Duncan (The Focus Group Consulting)
1
M. Vicari
1
M. Vitoria
1
M. Vitoriaa
1
M. Wong
1
M.-A. Davies
1
M.-A. LeBlanc
1
M.Lyman, M.J. Stucke, et al.
1
M.N. Ngongondo
1
Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences
1
Maddy Marasciulo-Rice
1
Magagula, Samuel V.
1
Mageni, Judith Nekesa, Ann Mwagni, Samwel Mbugua, and Vincent Mukthar
1
Maina T., Kirigia D.
1
Makatjane, T. J., T. Hlabana, and E. M. Letete
1
Malaria and Other Parasitic Diseases Division (MAL & OPD Division-RBC) [Rwanda] and ICF International
1
Malaria Consortium and Comic Relief
1
Mallick, Lindsay, Tukur Dahiru, and Kerry L.D. MacQuarrie
1
Managment of Health Sciences MSH
1
Manuel Sanchez-Montero and Núria Salse Ubach
1
Mapako, Tonderai, Simbarashe Rusakaniko, Maarten J. Postma, Marinus van Hulst, Janet Dzangare, Stellah Ngwende, John Mandisarisa, Ponesai Nyika, David A. Mvere, Owen Mugurungi, and Mufuta Tshimanga
1
Maria Bray, Sabine Rakotomalala, Leslie Snider, Saji Thomas
1
Maria Neira, Edward Kelley, Mickey Chopra et al.
1
Mariam Kirollos, Caroline Anning, Gunvor Knag Fylkesnes et al.
1
Marie Stopes Uganda, WHO
1
Marieke Boersma
1
Mario R Dal Poz, Neeru Gupta, Estelle Quain and Agnes LB Soucat
1
Martin Kayitale Mbonye, Sarah M Burnett, Robert Colebunders, et al.
1
Marvin L. Birnbaum
1
Mary Amuyunzu-Nyamongo
1
Mary Florence Mukisa
1
Masibo, Peninah K
1
Masumbuko ClaudeK, Underschultz J,Hawkes MT
1
Maternal & Childhealth Advocacy International (MCAI) , Advanced Life Support Group (ALSG)
1
Maternal and Child Health Integrated Program (MCHIP)
1
Mathew Sunil George, Shradha Pant, Niveditha Devasenapat, et al.
1
Mathieu Maheu-Giroux, Lawrence Joseph, Patrick Belisle and others
1
Mattinen, Hanna
1
Maurice Bucagu, Jean M. Kagubare, Paulin Basinga, Fidèle Ngabo, Barbara K Timmons & Angela C Lee
1
Maxwell, D. & Burns, J.
1
Mburu, Gitau
1
Md. Akramul Islam, Susumu Wakai, Nobukatsu Ishikawa, A.M.R. Chowdhury, J. Patrick Vaughan
1
Measles Initiative
1
Measurement, Learning & Evaluation of the Kenya Urban Reproductive Health Initiative (Tupange), et al.
1
Medecins Sans Frontiers
1
Medicus Mundi International Network (MMI)
1
Meershoek A, Zwerling A, Daftary A, Citro B, Smyth C, Lewis D
1
Megan S. Towle, et al.
1
Mesic, Anita
1
Michael T. Osterholma, Kristine A. Moorea, Nicholas S. Kelley et al.
1
Minister for Medical Services
1
Ministère de la santé et de l'action sociale
1
Ministère de la Santé Senegal
1
Ministère de la Santé, DR Congo
1
Ministry of Education, Rwanda
1
Ministry of Gender, Labour & Social Development, Uganda
1
Ministry of Health [Kenya], National AIDS and STI Control Programme (NASCOP)
1
Ministry of Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone
1
Ministry of Health and Social Services (MOHSS)
1
MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL WELFARE
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare Liberia
1
Ministry of Health Ethiopia
1
Ministry of Health Kenya
1
Ministry of Health Nursing Department , Republic of Uganda
1
Ministry of Health Rwanda
1
Ministry of Health Uganda, Control of Diarrheal Diseases
1
Ministry of Health Uganda, NADIC, et al.
1
Ministry of Health, Demographic Republic of the Congo
1
Ministry of Health, Ethiopia
1
Ministry of Health, Ghana
1
Ministry of Health, Kenya
1
Ministry of Health, Republic of Kenya
1
Ministry of Health, Republic of Rwanda
1
Ministry of Health, Republic of Uganda | NtlP
1
Ministry of Health, Repulic of Uganda
1
Ministry of Health, Rwanda & Rwanda Biomedical Centre
1
Ministry of Health, School Health Services, The Republic of Uganda
1
Ministry of Health, Tanzania
1
Ministry of Health, World Health Organisation (WHO), Roll Back Malaria
1
Ministry of State for Special Programmes (MSSP) and Ministry of Provincial Administration and Internal Security - National Disaster Operation Centre (NDOC), Kenya
1
Ministry of Water Resources, Republic of Sierra Leone
1
Misereor
1
Moazzam Ali
1
MOH, PEPFAR, USAID, MSH, TRACK TB, NTLP
1
Monde, N.
1
Morrison-Métois, Susanna
1
Moses Muwonge, MD
1
Mpofu, M., Semo, B., Grignon, J., et al.
1
MSF Médecins sans Frontières
1
Mursaleena Islam
1
Mutuku, Andrew Kyalo
1
N. B. Carbone
1
N. B. Karkara
1
N. Forda
1
N.Dean
1
NADMO Ghana
1
Nafisa Baboo
1
Nahar, Quamrun, Marzia Sultana, Kerry L. D. MacQuarrie, and Rasheda Khan
1
Nance, N.
1
Nankinga, O.
1
NASTAD Zambia
1
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
1
National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA)
1
National Bureau of Statistics
1
National Center for TB and Leprosy Control, Cambodia
1
National HIV and AIDS Secretariat
1
National Institute of Population Research and Training (NIPORT), International Center for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), and ICF International
1
National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR) [Rwanda], Ministry of Health (MOH) [Rwanda], and ICF International
1
National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR) [Rwanda], Ministry of Health (MOH) [Rwanda], and ICF International.
1
National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), the African Institute for Development Policy (AFIDEP) and UNFPA
1
National Malaria Control Programme, Ministry of Health, Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, Nairobi, Kenya, and ICF International
1
National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Programme
1
National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Programme Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, India
1
National Tuberculosis Leprosy and Lung Disease Program (NTLD-program), Ministry of Health, Republic of Kenya
1
National Union of Disability Organizations of Rwanda (NUDOR)
1
Nejad, Sepideh Bagheri
1
Nepal Ministry of Health and Population, New ERA, and ICF International
Takarinda, Kudakwashe C., Lydia K. Madyira, Mutsa Mhangara, Victor Makaza, Memory Maphosa, Simbarashe Rusakaniko, Peter H. Kilmarx, Tsitsi Mutasa-Apollo, Getrude Ncube, and Anthony D. Harries
1
Tanzania Commission for AIDS (TACAIDS), Zanzibar AIDS Commission (ZAC), National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), Office of the Chief Government Statistician (OCGS), and ICF International
1
Tarun Dua, Nicolas Clark, Neerja Chowdhary et al.
1
Taylor & Francis Group
1
The Barefoot Guide Connection
1
The Brookings Institution’s International Volunteering and Service Initiative
1
The Cameroon Academy of Sciences
1
The Center for Health Market Innovations.
1
The Collaborative Initiative for Paediatric HIV Education and Research (CIPHER) Global Cohort Collaboration
1
The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU)
1
The Estonian Ministry of Justice
1
The fight against fake drugs by NAFDAC in Nigeria Olike Chinwendu
1
The Johns Hopkins and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
1
The Ministry of Education, Science, Technology and Sports (MoESTS), Uganda
1
The Ministry of Gender, Labour and Social Development Uganda
1
The Ministry of Health
1
The Open AIDS Journal
1
The Pact
1
The Population Council
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Environmental Conservation and Forestry, National Environmental Conservation Committee
1
The World Bank
1
The World Bank Group
1
Theingy Aye et al.
1
Tigray Health Bureau
1
Trials
1
Tuladhar S., Khanal K.R., K.C. Lila, Ghimire P.K., Onta K.
1
TUN, Waimar, et al.
1
U.S. Agency for International Development
1
U.S. President's Malaria Initiative (PMI), CDC, USAID, et al.
1
Uganda Aids Commission, Republic of Uganda
1
Uganda Bureau of Statistcs (UBOS) and ICF
1
Uganda Ministry of Health
1
Uganda National Action on Physical Disability (UNAPD)
1
uhoza, Dieudonné Ndaruhuye, Pierre Claver Rutayisire, and Aline Umubyeyi.
1
UKAid
1
UN Development Group
1
UN Development Programme
1
UN High Commissioner for Refugees UNHCR
1
UN High Commissioner for Refugees UNHCR, TANGO
1
UN Human Rights Council
1
UN Industrial Development Organization
1
UN Mission for Ebola Emergency Response
1
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)
1
UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, UN Mission in South Sudan
1
Un Security Council
1
UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV
1
UNAIDS | GAMET
1
UNDP (Empowered lives, Resilient nations)
1
UNDP (United Nations Development Programme)
1
UNDP, IRGT, UNFPA, UNAIDS, WHO, USAID, PEPFAR, UCSF Center of Excellence for Transgender Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
1
UNESCO
1
UNESCO Publishing (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization)
1
UNESDOC Digital Library
1
UNFPA (United Nations Population Fund)
1
UNFPA East and Southern Africa Regional Office (ESARO)
1
UNFPA–UNICEF Joint Programme on Female Genital Mutilation
1
Unicef (Eastern and Southern Africa Office)
1
Unicef (United Nations Children’s Fund)
1
UNICEF Sudan
1
UNICEF Uganda
1
Unicef, Ministry of Gender, Labour and Social Development, The Republic of Uganda
1
UNICEF, Wendy Ager, Pierette James
1
United Nations
1
United Nations and Partners
1
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), Education Development Trust, Ministry of Education in Rwanda (MINEDUC)
1
United Nations Department of Peacekeeping operations
1
United Nations Educational
1
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
1
United Nations Mission in the Republic of South Sudan (UNMISS)
1
United Nations Office4 on Drugs and Crime
1
United Nations System in Uganda
1
United Nations Women’s Human Rights and Gender (WRG)
1
United States of America - Department of State
1
University of Oxford
1
University of Sheffield
1
University of Zambia
1
UPROOT
1
US Agency for International Development
1
USAI
1
USAID Deliver Project
1
USAID | DELIVER PROJECT, Task Order 4
1
USAID, AED, Handicap Interantional
1
USAID, JSI, FHI 360
1
USAID, SPS, Strengthening Pharmaceutical Systems Program-Kenya
1
USAID, CapacityPlus & PEPFAR
1
USAID, CDC et al
1
USAID, et al.
1
USAID, FHI360, VALID, et al.
1
USAID, Health Systems 20
1
USAID, PEPFAR, Health Policy Project
1
USAID, Strengthening Pharmaceutical Systems SPS
1
UWONET (Uganda women network)
1
V. da Costa e Silva
1
V. Nankabirwa , J. K. Tumwine, O. Namugga, et al.
1
V. Oakeshott
1
V.N. Nguyen
1
Veillard, Jeremy Henri Maurice
1
Villella, Christina
1
Vitillo, B.
1
Vocies
1
Wambugu, Samuel
1
Wang, Wenjuan, Gheda Temsah, and Emily Carter
1
Wang, Wenjuan, Soumya Alva, Rebecca Winter, and Clara Burgert
1
Wapling, L.
1
War Child International, Women's Refugee Commission
1
WarTrauma Foundation
1
Water Aid
1
Water Partnership Program
1
WE Consult
1
Weber, Stephanie
1
Wellcome Trust
1
Wenjuan Wang, Rebecca Winter, Lindsay Mallick, Lia Florey, Clara Burgert-Brucker, and Emily Carter
1
Wesam B Darawsheh
1
Westoff, Charles F.
1
WFP
1
WHO Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
WHO, Ministry of Health Uganda
1
WHO, Ministry of Health, Uganda
1
WHO, TDR
1
WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group and the United Nations Population Division
1
Willy McCourt, W. & Awases, M.
1
Wolters Kluwer Health
1
WONCA
1
Wonder Goredema Jane Briggs Mupela Ntengu, et al.
1
Worku, Abebaw Gebeyehu, Gizachew Assefa Tessema, and Atinkut Alamirrew Zeleke
1
World bank group
1
World Diabetes Foundation
1
World Health Organization WHO
1
World Health Organization ( WHO Regional Office for Africa), ICW, Unicef,
1
World Health Organization ( WHO), Regional Office for Africa
1
World Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Kenya Country Office
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), and The World Bank
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East-Asia
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Strategic and Technical Advisory Group for Neglected Tropical Diseases, Working Group on Monitoring and Evaluation
1
World Health Organization Europe
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Europe
1
World Health Organization WHO, International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) and the International Bureau for Epilepsy (IBE)
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office Africa Region
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Africa
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Africa
1
World Health Organization WHO, SEARO/Department of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases
1
World Health Organization WHO, Stop TB
1
World Health Organization, Health Cluster
1
World Health Organization, IASC
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa (WHO AFRO)
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization, TB HIV working group, Stop TB Partnership
1
World Health Organization, UNICEF
1
World Psychiatric Association
1
World Vision
1
Yarlett, K et al.
1
Yebyo, Henock G., Mussie A. Gebreselassie, and Alemayehu B. Kahsay
1
Youth Rise (for reducing drug related harm)
1
Z. Chirwa
1
Zulfiqar A. Bhutta, Zohra S. Lassi, George Pariyo and Luis Huicho
1
Департамент по ВИЧ/СПИД, Департамент «Остановить ТБ», Всемирная организация здравоохранения
1
Дженнифер Батлер
1
Джорджа Айалы
1
Фонд Организации Объединенных Наций в области народонаселения
1
Publication Years
1990-1999
5
2000-2009
114
2010-2019
1069
2020-2024
365
Category
Studies & Reports
171
Policies
102
Policies & Guidelines HIV & TB
68
Women & Child Health
68
Community Health
61
Capacity Building
53
Guidelines
43
Demograhic Health Surveys DHS
42
COVID-19
39
Drugs & Medical Equipment
36
Humanitarian Crisis
30
Statistics
26
Disabilities
24
Disease Prevention & Control
22
Maternal Health
20
HIV & STI
20
Community Health
17
Family Planning
15
Humanitarian Aid
13
Neonatal Care
13
Infection Control & Prevention (IPC)
12
WASH
12
Paediatrics
11
Palliative Care
11
Palliative Care
11
General Guidelines
11
Female Genital Mutilation
11
Gynaecology & Obstetrics
11
Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation
11
Public Health
10
Sanitation
10
Reproductive Health
10
Food Security & Nutrition
10
Child Health
9
Pediatrics
9
Child protection
9
Health Systems
9
Non-communicable Diseases
9
Water
9
Malaria
9
Disaster Preparedness
8
Information, Education and Communication (IEC)
8
Women & Child Health
8
Key Resources
8
Hepatitis
7
Primary Health Care
7
Other
6
Cancer
5
Sexual Violence
5
Countries
5
Health System Strengthening
5
Mental Health
5
Surgery & Anaesthesia
5
Protection & Security
5
TB
5
Clinical Training
4
Hand Hygiene
4
Maternal & Child Health
4
Public Health
4
NCD
4
Hemorrhagic Fever
4
Yellow Fever
4
Quality Control & Assurance
4
Needs Assessment
4
Pharmacy & Technologies
4
Communicable Diseases
3
Digital Health
3
Bacteriology
3
Monitoring & Evaluation
3
Violence against Children
3
Dental & Eye Care
2
Under-5 nutrition
2
Diabetes
2
Gender
2
Cancer Treatment & Resources
2
MPOX - Monkeypox
2
Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH)
2
Menstrual Hygiene Management
2
Vaccine-preventable Diseases
2
Training Manuals
2
Medical Devices & Equipment
2
Waste Management
2
Immunization
2
Communicable Diseases
2
NTDs & Others
2
Nutrition
2
Neurology & Psychology
2
Leishmaniasis
2
Age & Elderly
2
Global Health
2
Hygiene Promotion
2
Pharmacy & Technology
1
Trachoma
1
Schistosomiasis
1
Laboratory Waste
1
Annual Report MEDBOX
1
x MEDBOX Issue Brief & Annual Reports x
1
General Guidelines
1
Vector Control
1
Other Cancer diseases
1
Pediatric cancer
1
Disabilities
1
Water & Sanitation
1
Emergency Care
1
COVID-19
1
Virology
1
Sex. & Repr. Rights
1
Humanitarian Aid
1
Pharmaceutical Assessments
1
Diarrhoeal Disease/Cholera
1
Clinical Guidelines
1
Respiratory Infections
1
COPD/Asthma
1
Leprosy
1
Parasitology
1
Human African Trypanosomiasis
1
Disabilities & Inclusion
1
Laboratory Quality Assurance
1
Toolboxes
Assessment & Studies
31
Children & Adolescents
30
Country specific documents
29
Country specific
21
Roadmaps, Action Plans & Policies
19
Assessment & Response
17
Community Health Workers CHW
16
Antiretroviral Treatment ART
16
HIV testing & services
15
Education
15
Reports & Studies
15
General Reports
14
Public Health
14
Videos & Online Courses
14
HIV in Key Populations
14
Preparedness & Prevention
14
Clinical Aspects, Treatment & Prevention
13
Policies
13
Global
12
Global Impact: Socio-economic, health services, TB & HIV
12
Africa
11
Treatment & Prevention
11
Detection & Diagnosis
11
Reports & Studies Children HIV
11
Lobby and Advocacy
11
Training & Capacity Building
11
Women
10
Community Based Rehabilitation (CBR)
10
Children with Disabilities
9
Ebola Prevention & Control
9
Prevention & Control
9
Others
9
Universal Health Coverage UHC and 90-90-90 Strategy
9
Children's Rights
9
Infection Prevention & Hygiene
8
Child Protection
8
Health Financing Toolbox
8
Eastern and Southern Africa
8
Policies & Programmes
7
Treatment Guidelines HIV
7
Appeals and Response Plans
7
Child Protection
7
Uganda
7
Infection Control
7
Yellow Fever Prevention & Control
6
Opportunistic Infections
6
South Sudan
6
Studies & Reports
6
Health & Refugee
6
Stress
6
International
6
For General Public & Community
6
Advocacy & Communication
6
Rational use of Medicine
6
General Information & Methodology
6
Prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT)
The Strategic Tool for Assessing Risks (STAR) offers a comprehensive, easy-to-use toolkit and approach to enable national and subnational governments to rapidly conduct a strategic and evidence-based assessment of public health risks for planning and prioritization of health emergency preparedness a...nd disaster risk management activities. This guidance describes the principles and methodology of STAR to enhance its adaptation and use at the national or subnational levels.more
The recommendations in these guidelines promote the use of simple, non-invasive diagnostic tests to assess the stage of liver disease and eligibility for treatment; prioritize treatment for those with most advanced liver disease and at greatest risk of mortality; and recommend the preferred use of n...ucleos(t)ide analogues with a high barrier to drug resistance (tenofovir and entecavir, and entecavir in children aged 2–11 years) for first- and second-line treatment. Recommendations for the treatment of HBV/HIV-coinfected persons are based on the WHO 2013 Consolidated guidelines on the use of antiretroviral drugs for treating and preventing HIV infection, which will be updated in 2015.more
The environment in which young people live, learn and play significantly affects their decisions about whether to consume alcohol. Environmental factors are the main risk factors driving alcohol consumption and related harm among young people. Environments that normalize alcohol consumption – term...ed alcogenic environments – include contexts with unregulated advertising and marketing of alcoholic beverages, higher alcohol outlet density, products designed to facilitate affordability and low prices of alcoholic beverages. A recent body of research evidence has emerged related to the measurement, functional significance and consequences of living in alcogenic environments. This includes findings on the complex and bidirectional interactions among alcohol acceptability, availability and affordability and how they create and perpetuate alcogenic environments. Comprehensive and enforced alcohol control policies are effective at delaying the age of onset and lowering alcohol prevalence and frequency among young people. Evidence consistently confirms the effectiveness of designing and implementing alcohol control policies that regulate upstream the drivers of alcogenic environment, including alcohol availability, acceptability and affordability. These policies need to be multipronged and address the complex interactions between these drivers and the local alcohol culturemore
Strengthening rehabilitation in health emergency preparedness, response, and resilience: policy brief outlines the evidence for rehabilitation in emergencies and the need for greater preparedness of rehabilitation services. It shows how existing guidelines support the integration of rehabilitation i...n emergencies and sets out the steps that decision-makers can take to better integrate rehabilitation into health emergency preparedness and response.more
The World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa (WHO AFRO), in accordance with recommendations from various WHO committees, has developed three flagship initiatives to support Member States in the African region to prepare for, detect and respond to public health emergencies. They are the r...esult of extensive consultations with more than 30 African government ministers, technical actors, and partners across the continent as well as regional institutions such as the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC), whose contributions have shaped the priority activities. This report provides the fourth quarterly summary of progress in implementing the flagship initiatives.more
Ramped-up cancer services could save 7 million lives over the next decade—and addressing huge service gaps between rich and poor countries is key to success, according to this report.
In 2019, over 90% of high-income countries reported that comprehensive cancer treatment services were available... through the public health system, compared to fewer than 15% of low-income countries, according to WHO.
But poorer countries can make substantial strides with a universal health coverage approach and use of the latest science to meet their particular needs.
The report lays out proven ways to prevent new cancer cases without breaking the bank, including tobacco-control measures and vaccines that protect against common cancers.more
The key updates include: content update in various sections based on new evidence; design changes for enhanced usability; a streamlined and simplified clinical assessment that includes an algorithm for follow-up; inclusion of two new modules
- Essential Care and Practice that includes general guid...elines and Iminterventions and implementation module to support the proposed interventions by necessary infrastructure and resources; and, revised modules for Psychoses, Child and Adolescent Mental and Behavioural Disorders and Disorders due to Substance Usemore
Sectors in which Priority Adaptation Projects should be implemented first include:
- 1) Agriculture, Early Warning Systems and Forest (First Priority Level Sectors). This is followed by:
- 2) Public Health and Water Resources (Second Priority Level Sectors);
- 3) Coastal Zone (Thir...d Priority Level Sector); and
- 4) Energy and Industry, and Biodiversity (Fourth Priority Level Sectors).
more
An applied approach to the training of trainers who, in turn,
train teams to implement psychosocial and mental health
interventions in developing countries affected by emergencies.
The film
On
the
Road
to
Peace
of
Mind,
used in conjunction with this guidebook, presents an applied Traini...ng of Trai-
ners
(TOT) approach. They are designed to educate trainers to prepare teams to provide psychosocial and mental
health assistance for populations in developing countries affected by wars, conflict, natural disasters and other emer-
gencies. The film and guidebook offer a practical framework for the training of trainers that enables psychosocial
and mental health workers to train others. Through modifications for local culture and context, the framework
presented can be used in training programmes on the road to peace of mind around the globe. more
The annual Joint Meeting of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and the World Health Organization (WHO) Core Assessment Group on Pesticide Residues (JMPR) was held in Rome, Italy, from 13 to 22 September.... The FAO panel of experts had met in preparatory sessions from 8 to 12 September. The Meeting was held in pursuance of recommendations made by previous Meetings and accepted by the governing bodies of FAO and WHO that studies should be undertaken jointly by experts to evaluate possible hazards to humans arising from the occurrence of pesticide residues in foods. During the meeting the FAO Panel of Experts was responsible for reviewing pesticide use patterns (use of good agricultural practices), data on the chemistry and composition of the pesticides and methods of analysis for pesticide residues and for estimating the maximum residue levels that might occur as a result of the use of the pesticides according to good agricultural use practices. The WHO Core Assessment Group was responsible for reviewing toxicological and related data and for estimating, where possible and appropriate, acceptable daily intakes (ADIs) and acute reference doses (ARfDs) of the pesticides for humans. This report contains information on ADIs, ARfDs, maximum residue levels, and general principles for the evaluation of pesticides. The recommendations of the Joint Meeting, including further research and information, are proposed for use by Member governments of the respective agencies and other interested parties.more
The WHO/UNICEF JMP report, WASH in Health Care Facilities, is the first comprehensive global assessment of water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) in health care facilities. It also finds that 1 in 5 health care facilities has no sanitation service*, impacting 1.5 billion people. The report further rev...eals that many health centres lack basic facilities for hand hygiene and safe segregation and disposal of health care waste.more
The purpose of adding the books to the website of MCAI for download, is to make this life-saving, up-to-date information available to all who need it. Fill in a short registration field and you can download the pdf-files.
If you work in a hospital in a low income country - providing free care - y...ou are probably intitled to FREE copies of these books. MCAI will send them to you, all you have to do is to read our Flyer and fill in the request form.more
CHAPTER 206 | An Act to establish a national drug policy and a national drug authority to ensure the availability, at all times, of essential, efficacious and cost-effective drugs to the entire population of Uganda, as a means of providing satisfactory health care and safeguarding the appropriate us...e of drugs.more
Under-diagnosis of asthma in ‘under-fives’ may be alleviated by improved inquiry into disease history. We assessed a questionnaire-based screening tool for asthma among 614 ‘under-fives’ with severe respiratory illness in Uganda. The questionnaire responses were compared to post hoc consensu...s diagnoses by three pediatricians who were guided by study definitions that were based on medical history, physical examination findings, laboratory and radiological tests, and response to bronchodilators. Children with asthma or bronchiolitis were categorized as “asthma syndrome”. Using this approach, 253 (41.2%) had asthma syndrome. History of and present breathing difficulties and present cough and wheezing was the best performing combination of four questionnaire items [sensitivity 80.8% (95% CI 77.6–84.0); specificity 84.7% (95% CI 81.8–87.6)]. The screening tool for asthma syndrome in ‘under-fives’ may provide a simple, cheap and quick method of identifying children with possible asthma. The validity and reliability of this tool in primary care settings should be tested.more
A major problem facing the world is how to build peace following the ravages of increasingly protracted armed conflict. Armed conflicts leave behind shattered, divided societies that are at risk of repeating cycles of violence, and therefore need concerted peacebuilding efforts. Conflicts also take ...a heavy toll on people’s mental health and psychosocial well-being. One in five people who live in a war zone will likely develop a mental disorder, and many others suffer from painful everyday stresses associated with multiple losses, family separation, gender-based violence (GBV), disability, climate change and ongoing insecurity, among other issues.more
This report provides an update on the key facets of HIV treatment access, including the latest HIV treatment guidelines from World Health Organization (WHO), an overview on pricing for first-line, second-line, and salvage regimens, and a summary of the opportunities for – and threats to – expand...ing access to affordable antiretroviral therapy (ART).
The report is supplemented by 11 drug profiles that contain more detailed information on pricing trends and patent barriers for key antiretroviral drugs and fixed-dose combinations. Also included is an annex of conditions that define eligibility for reduced prices from 15 pharmaceutical companies.more
Integrated community case management (ICCM) – an approach where community-based health workers are trained to identify, treat and refer children under-five with pneumonia, diarrhoea and malaria – is increasingly being used across sub-Saharan Africa to supplement the gaps in basic healthcare prov...ision. ICCM programmes have been endorsed by major international organisations and donors, and many African Ministries of Health as a key strategy for reducing child mortality.
This learning paper describes Malaria Consortium’s approach to and experience of engaging local communities in integrated community case management (ICCM) in Uganda, Zambia and Mozambique.
more
A practical handbook. This Health Cluster Guide (2nd edition, 2020) provides practical advice on how WHO, Health Cluster Coordinators and partners can work together during a humanitarian crisis to achieve the aims of reducing avoidable mortality, morbidity and disability, and restoring the delivery ...of and equitable access to preventive and curative health care.
It highlights key principles of humanitarian health action and how coordination and joint efforts among health and other sector actors can increase the effectiveness and efficiency of health interventions and promote better health outcomes. It draws on Inter-Agency Standing Committee and other expert guidance and includes lessons from field experience in acute and protracted crises.
The coordination principles and practice presented in Health Cluster Guide are equally valid for coordinators and members of health sector groups that seek to achieve effective health action in countries where the cluster approach has not been formally adopted.more
Women and Health Initiative Working Paper No. 1. Women and Health Initiative Improving maternal health in the context of the sub-Saharan African HIV epidemic requires greater understanding of the relationships between HIV disease and maternal morbidity and mortality, integrated and effective resp...onses by the health system, and a social context which promotes quality care and encourages use of MCH and HIV services. Advancing the proposed research agenda will make an invaluable contribution by generating needed evidence for policy and practice that improves the maternal health of women who are living with HIV, as well as those who are not. Bringing together maternal health and HIV researchers, policy-makers and program implementers to reduce HIV-related maternal morbidity and mortality and improve the HIV response for women represents an opportunity and a challenge. more