German's Bishop Conference Commission on International Church Affairs
1
Germanwatch e.V.
1
Germany’s National Public Health Institute (RKI), et al.
1
Gilman, R.T.
1
Global Center on Adaptation
1
Global Coalition for Circulatory Health
1
Global Commission on Drug Policy
1
Global Dynamics of Social Policy
1
Global Fund
1
Global Fund Advocates Network
1
Global Humanitarian Assistance
1
Global Institute for Asthma
1
Global Mental Health
1
Global Nutrition Cluster
1
Global WASH Cluster
1
GOAL
1
GOARN
1
GOARN Risk Communication and Community Engagement (RCCE) Coordination Working Group, et al.
1
Gottlieb N., N. Davidovitch, D. F. Filc et al.
1
Government of Bangladesh
1
Government of Libya, World Health Organization (WHO)
1
Government of lndia Department ol Health Research Ministry of Health & Family Welfare & Director-General, ICMR
1
Government of Malawi
1
Government of Nigeria
1
Government of Nigeria Health Cluster World Health Organization
1
Government of South Sudan
1
Government of the United Kingdom
1
Government of Uganda
1
Govt. Ethiopia, OCHA
1
Greenhalgh, T.
1
Greenstone, M.
1
Gribble RSF, Liese BH, Wickremsinhe MN
1
Gruetzmacher, K.
1
Guimaraes, Alice Soares
1
Guzman C., Potter T.
1
Guzman-Vilca, W. C.
1
Guzmán M.
1
H. Adler, Gould, S.
1
Haddad L., Verburg G., Fore H., et al.
1
Haider, N.
1
Haldane, V., De Foo, C., Abdalla, S.M. et al.
1
Half of Syria
1
Halloran A.
1
Hamilton I., Kennard H., McGushin A. et al.
1
Handicap International
1
Harris. P.
1
Harrison, J.A.K.
1
Hasman, A-
1
Hassanein M., Afandi B. et al.
1
Hategeka C, Carter SE, Chenge FM, et al.
1
Health Care without Harm
1
Health Cluster & Shelter Cluster Iraq
1
Health Cluster, World Health Organization (WHO)
1
health Department: Health Republic of South Africa
1
Health Department: Republic of South Africa
1
Health Sector Cox Bazar
1
Heliyon
1
Helliwell, John F., Richard Layard, Jeffrey Sachs, and Jan-Emmanuel De Neve
1
Hine, P.
1
Honein MA, Christie A, Rose DA, et al.
1
Human Resources for Health
1
Humanitarian Response et al.
1
Humanity & Inclusion
1
Humans Rights Watch
1
I. Oehler
1
I. Páez, D. Moreno et al.
1
IAWG on Reproductive Health in Crises, IPPF, JSI, et al.
1
ICG
1
ICMPD
1
IFRC - International Federation of Red Cross
1
ILO
1
iMMAP
1
Imperial Collage London
1
Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team
1
Imperial College London
1
Indian Council of Medical Research
1
Insfran J. D. M., Vicioso J. J. R. et al.
1
Institute for Economics and Peace
1
Institute for research in international assistance
1
Institute for security Studies
1
Institute for Security Studies ISS
1
Instituto Nacional del Cancer and Ministerio de Salud, Argentina
1
Inter-Agency Standing Comittee IASC
1
Inter-Agency Standing Commitee (IASC)
1
Inter-Agency Standing Committee
1
Inter-Agency Standing Committee IASC, IFRC, IOM, WHO
1
InterAction
1
Internal Displacement Monitoring Center
1
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre IDMC
1
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
1
International council of Nurses
1
International Crisis Group
1
International Development Committee, Government of the United Kingdom
1
International Disability and Development Consortium (IDDC)
1
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
1
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC)
1
International Fund for Agricultural Development
1
International Indigenous Women
1
International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS) and ICF
1
International Labour Organization ILO
1
International Labour Organization ILO, R4V, UN Development Programme UNDP
1
International Military Council on Climate and Security
1
International Organization for Migration
1
International Organization for Migration (IOM)
1
International Organization for Migration IOM (14 - 27 June 2020)
1
International Rescue Committee, et al.
1
International Union of Forest Research Organizations (IUFRO)
1
International Vaccine Access Center, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
1
INTERSOS
1
IOM Displacement Tracking Matrix - South Sudan
1
IOM UN Migration IOM Somalia
1
IPHR
1
IPHR, KIBHR, LPF et al.
1
Irarrazaval M., Norambuena P. et al
1
IRC
1
Irish Aid
1
Islamic Relief
1
J. Bhiman, F. Bongweni et al.
1
JAMIA Open
1
Jassat, W.
1
Jésuites d'Afrique de l'Ouest
1
Jindal, D.
1
Jiwanji, A.
1
John Hopkins Bloomberg School
1
John Hopkins Center for Communication Programs
1
John Hopkins University
1
Journal of Family Medicine and Disease Prevention
1
Journal of the American College of Cardiology
1
Juga, E.
1
Justice and Corrections Service
1
K. Doerholt
1
K. Freeborn
1
K. Geffert und S. Mauder
1
K. Khalid, A.Wharton-Smith, et al.
1
Kalla, I.S.
1
Kaloti R., R. Kafri, H. Meghari
1
Karen LeBan , Maryse Kok and Henry B. Perry
1
KAUST Rapid Research Response Taskforce (R3T) and CBRC
1
KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme and African Academy of Sciences
1
Kenya Ministry of Health
1
Khdr Sabir, D. et al.
1
Kim, A.
1
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
1
King E. J., N. Zotova
1
Kivelä, L. & Tajima-Simpson, M.
1
Klingenfeld D. , König C., et al.
1
Kompetenznetz Public Health zu COVID-19
1
Kriel B.
1
Kuate, L.M. et al.
1
Kulkarni, S.
1
Kurowski, C.
1
L. A Graybill
1
L. Geffen
1
L. Makszin and C.Jurberg
1
Lacy-Nicholas, J.
1
Lalloo, U.G.
1
Lancet
1
Latinovic, L.
1
Lawrence, E.
1
Leon-Velarde, F.
1
Les pressen universitaires de Yaounde
1
Limaya, R.J.
1
lndian Councilof Medical Research
1
Logistics Cluster
1
Lok Swasthya SEWA Trust and World Health Organization WHO India
1
Loua, A.
1
LSHTM
1
M.
1
M. F. Singhateh
1
M. Mascherini, et al.
1
M. S. Razai
1
Machalaba
1
Machalaba, C.
1
Maclean Soruco, Enrique y Eguivar, Mario A
1
MacNeill A.
1
Maguire, B.J.
1
Mailloux, N.A. et al.
1
Malawi Human Rights Commission
1
MAMI, Irish Aid, Eleanor Crook Foundation
1
Marten, R.
1
Martinez Viciana, C.
1
Martini M, M. Abdiker
1
Marzouk M., Rayes D., Y. Douedari et al.
1
Mas, F.
1
Massard da Fonseca, E.
1
Mc Gain F.
1
MEDBOX Team
1
Medical Principles and Practice
1
Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) UK
1
Meike J. Schleif, Iain Aitken , et al.
1
Mendes L. da Silveira, D. M.
1
Mensah, G.A.
1
mGAP
1
MHPSS Technical Working Group
1
Migration Policy Institute
1
Minesterio de Salud
1
Ministere de la Santé Publique
1
Ministerio da Saude Brasilia
1
Ministerio da Saude Brasilia, Centro Colaborador do SUS
1
Ministerio de Salud y Deportes Bolivia
1
Ministerio de Educacion Paraguay
1
Ministerio de Salud - Chile
1
Ministerio de Salud - Peru
1
Ministerio de Salud Publica Paraguay
1
Ministerio de Salud Pública del Ecuador
1
Ministerio de Salud Pública y Bienestar Social (MSPBS), Paraguay
1
Ministerio de Salud Pública y Bienestar Social Paraguay
1
Ministerio de Salud y Deportes Bolivia
1
Ministerio de Salud, Argentina
1
Ministério da Saúde, Brazil
1
Ministério da Saúde, Secretaria de Atenção Primária à Saúde Brasil
1
Ministry of Disaster Management Affairs and Public Events
1
Ministry of Gender, Children and Community Development of the Government of Malawi, with support from UNICEF
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Directorate General of Health Services (EMR Division)
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare of Bangladesh, Directorate General of Health Services
1
Ministry of Health & Sanitation
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
1
Ministry of Health and Wellness
1
Ministry of Health Rwanda, The DHS Program, et al.
1
Ministry of Health Uganda
1
Ministry of Health& Family Welfare, Goverment of India
1
Ministry of Health, Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
1
Ministry of Health, Liberia, World Health Organization (WHO), and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
1
Ministry of Health, Sierra Leone
1
Ministry pf Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone
1
Misereor, Brot für die Welt, Global Policy Forum GPF
1
Mohammed A. , Putnis N. et al.
1
Moner-Girona, M.
1
Montelongo, A.
1
Moodie,R.
1
Morse, J.M.
1
Mortimer, K.
1
Moungou Mbenda S.
1
Msomi, N.
1
Multidisciplinary Collaborative Group for the Scientific Monitoring of COVID-19 (GCMSC)
1
Murray, C.J.L.
1
Mutale W.
1
Muzammil and Lopes
1
N. Amann, M. Arnell, et al.
1
Naciones Unidas Derechos Humanos
1
Nalbandian, A.
1
Nathan, C.L.
1
Nation Institute for Communicable Diseases, South Africa
1
National Academy of Medicine
1
National AIDS Secretariat
1
National Centre for Disease Control (formerly National Institute of Communicable Diseases)
1
National Department of Health (NDoH) South Africa
1
National Department of Health Directorate: Communicable Diseases
1
National Directorate for Economy, Equality and Gender and UNICEF
1
National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences, Bengaluru India
1
National Library of Medicine
1
nature medicine
1
Ndemic Creations
1
NDoH South Africa
1
Neil M Ferguson, Daniel Laydon, Gemma Nedjati-Gilani, Natsuko Imai, Kylie Ainslie, Marc Baguelin, Sangeeta Bhatia, Adhiratha Boonyasiri, Zulma Cucunubá, Gina Cuomo-Dannenburg, Amy Dighe, Ilaria Dorigatti, Han Fu, Katy Gaythorpe, Will Green, Arran Hamlet, Wes Hinsley, Lucy C Okell, Sabine van Elsland, Hayley Thompson, Robert Verity, Erik Volz, Haowei Wang, Yuanrong Wang, Patrick GT Walker, Caroline Walters, Peter Winskill, Charles Whittaker, Christl A Donnelly, Steven Riley, Azra C Ghani.
1
Nganou-Gnindjio, C.N.
1
NICE
1
Niederberger,E.
1
Nieto-Sanchez C., Hatley DM, Gijalva MJ., et al.
1
Nomura S. et al.
1
Norwegian Church Aid, International Medical Corps, International Red Cross
1
Norwegian Refugee Council
1
Norwegian Refugee Council NRC
1
NPD
1
NPJ
1
nter-Agency Standing Committee IASC
1
nternational Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), et al.
1
Nunes da Cunha I., Autry E. et al
1
Nunziata, K. R.
1
Nyanda, C.J.
1
O'Sullivan, B.
1
O. A. Anikeeva, S. N. Fomina, Ya. V. Shimanovskaya
1
OAS
1
Obichukwu I., Kennedy J., Harmer A.
1
OCHA, Cycle de programmation humanitaire
1
OEA (Más derechos para más gente)
1
Office of Rule of Law and Security Institutions
1
Office of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Violence against Children
1
Oliveira e Souza, R.
1
Omasete J., Forster J., Geere J., et al.
1
OMS (WHO)
1
OPAS, IFRC, GOARN, Unicef
1
OPHI (Oxford Poverty and Human Development initiative)
1
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé OMS, IFRC
1
Organisation mondiale de Santé
1
Organización Mundial de la Salud & Organización Panamericana de la Salud
1
Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS)
1
Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde
1
P. Lloyd-Sherlock
1
P. Pereznieto
1
Palacio, M.G.
1
Pan American Health Organisation PAHO, OPS
1
Paniz-Mondolfi, P.
1
Patrini, V.
1
Paul-Ehrlich-Institu PEI
1
Pedro Alonso, Kevin Baird, David Brandling-Bennett et al.
1
Pfizer
1
PGP, UNICEF, Yale Institute for Global Health
1
Philippines Humanitarian Country Team
1
Pieper, R.
1
Pinazo, M.J.
1
Pitrez, P. M.
1
PLOS Global Public Health
1
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
1
PNG
1
Polack, F.P. et al.
1
Pontifical Academy for Life
1
Portella, C.
1
Prather, K.A., C.C. Wang , and R.T. Schooley
1
Prof. (Dr.) B. Bhargdvd
1
Promotion Santé Suisse
1
Protection Cluster et al.
1
Protection Cluster Save the Children The Alliance for Child Protection
1
Protection Cluster, UNFPA
1
Pruess, A.
1
Psychosocial Centre
1
Publicación de las Naciones Unidas
1
R Loewenson
1
R. Lessells, K. Mlisana and T. de Oliveira
1
R. Thompson, G. Fontana, et al.
1
R.M.
1
Rahman-Shepherd, A.
1
Rajan, S.
1
Rana Y.
1
Rashan, S. et al.
1
Razum, O., V. Penning, A. Mohsenpour, et al.
1
RCC Service
1
RCCE Collective Service
1
RCCE technical working group
1
ReAct Action on Antibiotic Resistance
1
Red Crescent Kazakhstan
1
Reddel, H. K.
1
Redfern, J. et al.
1
Refugees International
1
Regional Office for Africa, Government of Mauritius
1
Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterreanan
1
Regional refugee & resilience plan in response to the Syria crisis
1
Reid-Henry S. et al.
1
Reliefweb OCHA
1
Reliefweb OCHA Services
1
reliefweb, Government of Nigeria
1
Repoductive Health Journal
1
Republic of South Sudan
1
Response for Venezuelans (R4V)
1
Revista Latinoamericana de Desarrollo Económico
1
République de Cameroun
1
République Démocratique du Congo, Ministère de la Santé
1
Ricardo Heinzelmann, Rogerio Luz Coelho Neto et al.
1
Richardson, D., Otchere, F., Musatti, A.
1
Richmond, S
1
Riggirozzi P., J. Grugel, N. Cintra
1
Robert Koch Institut RKI
1
Roberton, T.
1
Roca de Sangüeza, M.A.
1
Romanello M., McGushin A., et al.
1
Roos N.
1
Roschnik S.
1
Rupp, N.
1
Rüppel, J.
1
Ryan, R.E.
1
S. Al-Awlaqi and A.Jahn
1
S. Aleyan
1
S. Ebrahim
1
S. Groth, G. Forte et al.
1
S. Jain
1
S. Ladhani
1
S. Mahroof-Shaffi, C. Harkensee, A.T Chamberlain
1
S. Ripoll and S. Carter
1
S. Sweeney
1
S.R. Lewin and R. Sherer
1
Sachs, J., Karim, S., Aknin, L. et al.
1
Safeguarding Health in Conflict, et al.
1
Sage Journals
1
Santos-D'Amorim K, Fernandes de Oliveira Mirand MK
1
Save the Children and UNICEF
1
Save the Children andJohn Hopkins Center for Communication Programs
1
Save the Children International
1
Sándor, E.
1
Schell, C.O.
1
Secretaria de Atencao Primaria Saude (SAPS)
1
Secretaría General de la Organización de los Estados Americanos
1
See text
1
Segvia, E. V. L. et al.
1
Seitz, K.
1
Selby, S.
1
Semantic Scholar
1
Shelter Cluster, UNHCR
1
SickKids
1
Sider, R. , Buswell, M. , Al Salman, M. et al.
1
Siriam, A.
1
Smithsonian Science Education Center
1
Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade
1
Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisiologia
1
Society of Hospital Medicine
1
SPACE - Social Protection Approaches to COVID-19: Expert Advice
1
Special Programme for TDR
1
Sphere
1
Srivastava, Swati, Karan, Anup K., Bhan, Nandita, Mukhopadhya, Indranil. et al.
1
SSOAR
1
Stein F, Perry M, Banda G, et al.
1
Sustainable Energy for All
1
Swen, M.
1
Swiss Peace Foundation
1
Syrian American Medical Society Foundation
1
T. Fernández Dávil, P. A. Hidalgo Andrade, F. G. Torres Toala et al.
1
T.R. Leeyio, A. Fuss, et al.
1
Tabitha Hrynick, T.
1
Teichert U., P. Tinnemann
1
Temgoua, M.N.
1
Tennisson I.
1
The Alliance
1
The Alliance for Child Protection in Humanitarian Action
1
The Alliance, unicef, Child Helpline International et al.
1
The Center For Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy CDDEP
1
The Chatham House
1
the Essential Drugs Programme, the PHC
1
The Global Fund, UNAIDS
1
The Global Health Network
1
The High-Level Panel on International Financial Accountability, Transparency and Integrity for Achieving the 2030 Agenda (FACTI Panel)
1
the holy Father Francis
1
The Lancet Commissions
1
The Lancet Regional Health - Americas
1
The Lancet, Planetary Health
1
The Republic of Malawi
1
The Sphere
1
The Task Force for Global Health, Focus Area for compassion & Ethics
1
The UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR)
1
The UN Security Council and Climate Change
1
The Union
1
Thomas, L.S., E. Buch and Y. Pillay
1
Thomson, R.
1
Torres-Rueda S.
1
Translation without Borders
1
Tromp, J.
1
Turale S., Nantsupawat A.
1
Turco, J.V. et al.
1
Turkova, A.
1
U.S. Government
1
U.S. President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief
1
UK Health Security Agency
1
UN Children´s Fund
1
UN Convention to Combat Desertification
1
UN Country Team in Colombia
1
UN Country Team in Honduras, UN Office for the Coordination of Human Affairs
1
UN Country Team in Papua New Guinea
1
UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs
1
UN DESA
1
UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
1
UN environment programme (UNEP)
1
UN Global Crisis Response Group
1
UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
1
UN HRC, UNEP
1
UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights OHCHR, World Health Organization WHO
1
UN RC Malawi
1
UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East
1
UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East UNRWA
1
UN Secretary-General
1
UN Sustainable Development Group UNSDG
1
UN United Nations
1
UN Women UNODC
1
UNCT
1
UNCT Malawi
1
UNCT Mozambique
1
UNCT Zambia
1
UNFPA Asia-Pacific Regional Office
1
UNHCR The UN Refugee Agency
1
UNICEF and UNFPA
1
UNICEF East Asia and Pacific Region
1
UNICEF, WHO
1
UNICEF, World Health Organisation
1
Unidad de vigilancia de la Salud, Gobierno de la répubica de Honduras
1
United Nations - Environment Management Group (EMG)
1
United Nations and Partners
1
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
1
United Nations Department of Peace Operations
1
United Nations Enviroment Programme
1
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees UNHCR
1
United Nations Humanitarian Air Service (UNHAS)
1
United Nations in Moldova
1
United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction UNDRR
1
United Nations Office on Drug and Crime UNODC
1
United Nations Tajikistan
1
United Nations University
1
United Nations University UNU
1
Uniting Combat Negleceted Tropical Diseases
1
University of Chicago’s Energy Policy Institute
1
UNOPS
1
US Agency for International Development
1
US Agency for International Development USAID
1
V. Künzel and L.Schäfer
1
V. Turmine, C. Homm
1
Vaduganathan, M.
1
Valdoleiros, S. R.
1
Van de Voorde, P.
1
Varkey, B.
1
Vatican COVID-19 Commission
1
Vatican Press
1
Velazquez Berumen, A.
1
Verner D.
1
VOICE
1
Vygen-Bonnet S, Koch J, Bogdan C, et al.
1
W.K. Townend
1
Wabnitz K., Galle S., Hegge L., et al.
1
Wakefield, M.K.
1
Walker, A. et al.
1
Walton D., Arrighi J., et al.
1
Water Aid
1
WaterAid
1
Watts,N.
1
Welthungerhilfe e.V.
1
Western Cape Government, South Africa
1
WFP
1
WHO Regional Office for Europe (WHO
1
WHO (World Health Organisation)
1
WHO Africa
1
WHO et al.
1
WHO Europe
1
WHO Universal Health Coverage
1
Wieland B., Flintan F., et al.
1
Wolrd Health Organization
1
Working Group on Sustainable Financing
1
World Animal Health Organization (OIE)
1
World Bank Group
1
World Bank Group Staff
1
World Bank, et al.
1
World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD)
1
World Council of Churches WCC
1
World Health Organisation
1
World Health Organization WHO
1
World Health Organization & United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF).
1
World Health Organization (WHO) and InterAgency Standing Committee (IASC)
1
World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI) and Global Outbreak Alert and Response Network (GOARN).
1
World Health Organization (WHO), The Global Fund, Gavi et al.
1
World Health Organization (WHO)
1
World Health Organization Africa Region
1
World Health Organization WHO and World Intellectual Property Organization
1
World Health Organization WHO, CDC, UNHCR
1
World Health Organization WHO, Food and Agriculture Organization FAO, World Organization for Animal Health OIE
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office Africa
1
World Health Organization WHO, SAGE
1
World Health Organization WHO, Save the Children
1
World Health Organization, Ethopian country office
1
World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe
1
World Health Organsiation WHO
1
World Heart Federation
1
World Meteorological Organization
1
World Organisation for Animal Health
1
World Relief
1
WTO, WHO, WIPO
1
Xu Mi.
1
Yglesias_González
1
Yuen K. Y.
1
Yusuf S.
1
Zaidel, E.J.
1
Zapeta, T.
1
Александрович Ю.С., Алексеева Е.И., Бакрадзе М.Д., et al.
1
Всемирная организация здравоохранения. Европейское региональное бюро
1
Камкин Евгений Геннадьевич, Костенко Наталья Алексеевна et. al.
This second edition of the “living paper” contributes to the global knowledge on how countries are responding to the pandemic by documenting real-time actions in a key area of response – that is, social protection measures planned or implemented by governments.
For the purpose of this revie...w, we organized interventions by social assistance, social insurance and labor market programs. For the latter measures, we deliberately focused on supply-side programs (e.g., mostly wage subsidies and other activation programs). In most cases, data sources include official information published in government websites, while in many cases we reported information from global and national news outlets. In some cases, information was provided directly by country-based experts, while the full database was validated and integrated by regional and country social protection teams at the World Bank. Overall, findings should be considered preliminary and interpreted with caution.more
General Objectives
1. Share information on the progress of your preparation, including response capabilities, plans and procedures to identify and respond to an imported case of COVID-19 in your country.
2. Identify areas of interdependence between health actors and other sectors
3. Conduct g...ap analysis based on the COVID-19 Strategic Preparedness and Response Plan (SPRP)
4. Develop an action plan to enhance your level of readiness, based on the SPRP.more
Усиление мер реагированиясистем здравоохранения на COVID-19: техническое руководство No 5: адаптация первичной медико-санитарной помощи для повышения эффективности о...ветных мер в связи с COVID-19 (17 июня 2020 г.)
Strengthening the health systems response to COVID-19: technical guidancemore
Усиление мер реагирования систем здравоохранения на COVID-19 в условиях составленных ВОЗ сценариев распространения инфекции: предлагаемые м еры: предлагаемые меры д...я Европейского региона ВОЗ (1 апреля 2020 г.)
Strengthening the health system response to COVID-19 in the WHO transmission scenariosmore
Усиление мер реагирования системздравоохранения на COVID-19: техническое руководство № 3: поставки основныхлекарственных препаратов и медицинских приборов, 6 апреля ...2020 г
Strengthening the health systems response to COVID-19: technical guidance #3: supply of essential medicines and health technologies, 6 April 2020more
Effective response to an outbreak of COVID-19 requires detection in the very earliest stages of the outbreak when the number of cases is small, and the geographical extent of spread is limited. In order to achieve this, a sensitive surveillance system capable of detecting small scale, unusual events... is necessary.more
This “living paper” contributes to the global knowledge on how countries are responding to the pandemic by documenting real-time actions in a key area of response – that is, social protection measures planned or implemented by governments.
n light of the potential risk posed by SARS-CoV-2 variants, in January 2021 WHO organized an ad hoc consultation to discuss the development of an R&D agenda in response to existing and emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants.
The key objectives were to identify the critical research questions related to var...iants and agree on a research approach to address them. Six breakout groups covered a range of specific issues related to COVID-19 variants: Epidemiology and mathematical modelling; evolutionary biology; animal models; assays and diagnostics; clinical management and therapeutics; and vaccines.
This report is a summary of presentations and panel discussions.more
In response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and the societal disruption it has brought, national governments and the international community have invested billions of dollars and immense amounts of human resources to develop a safe and effective vaccine in an unprecedented time f...rame. Vaccination against this novel coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), offers the possibility of significantly reducing severe morbidity and mortality and transmission when deployed alongside other public health strategies and improved therapies.
After registration you can download the book free of chargemore
Document d’information scientifique
24 avril 2020
Le développement d’une immunité face à un agent pathogène à la suite d’une infection naturelle comporte plusieurs étapes et prend généralement une à deux semaines. Une infection virale entraîne immédiatement une réponse immunit...aire innée, non spécifique, au cours de laquelle les macrophages, les neutrophiles et les cellules dendritiques ralentissent la progression du virus et peuvent même éviter l’apparition de symptômes. Cette réponse non spécifique est suivie d’une réponse adaptative, au cours de laquelle l’organisme produit des anticorps qui se lient spécifiquement au virus. Ces anticorps sont des protéines appelées immunoglobulines. L’organisme produit également des lymphocytes T qui reconnaissent et éliminent les cellules infectées par le virus. Cette réponse adaptative permet parfois d’éliminer le virus de l’organisme et, si elle est suffisamment forte, d’éviter l’aggravation de la maladie ou la réinfection par le même virus. Ce processus est souvent mesuré par la présence d’anticorps dans le sang.more
: interim guidance, 17 February 2021
This document provides interim guidance on the management of the blood supply in response to the pandemic outbreak of coronavirus disease (COVID-19). It emphasizes the importance of being prepared and responding quickly and outlines key actions and measures that... the blood services should take to mitigate the potential risk to the safety and sufficiency of the blood supplies during the pandemic.
It should be read in conjunction with WHO Guidance for National Blood Services on Protecting the Blood Supply During Infectious Disease Outbreaks, which provides general guidance on the development of national plans to respond to any emerging infectious threats to the sufficiency or safety of the blood supply.more
This research was conducted in March and April 2020 to explore children and young people’s reflections and perceptions on the COVID-19 outbreak. This study was organised in response to the young people’s continued child activism in the face of personal challenges.
This guide is intended to support teams working directly with communities during the Covid-19 pandemic. It provides general guidance on community engagement during outbreak responses, including how to support an integrated response, as well as outbreak prevention and response.
Risk communication encompasses all the basics of health communication but differs in the need for speed and reliance on trust. At times of crisis, leaders are called on to provide a quick, sensitive and trustworthy response.
Responding to COVID-19: Highlights of a Survey in ETHIOPIASummary•Almost all Ethiopiansknow about COVID-19 and basic understanding about transmission and the importance of regular hand washing is high. However, a sizeable minority seek more information, which may help address some misconceptions o...n avoidance and ‘cures.’•There is strong support for government response and high levels of trust in information coming from governments.•Ethiopians believe that COVID-19 will be a big problem for their country and that they would be seriously impacted but personally feel at relatively low risk.•Family and friends play an important role in conveying local information.more
To assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on health and HIV expenditure, UNAIDS carried out a modelling study on fiscal space for health and HIV. From a sample of 28 countries, three countries—the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Jamaica, and Lesotho—were selected to capture health and HIV ...expenditure impacts across countries with especially marked differences in burdens of disease (including HIV prevalence), HIV donor dependency, level of economic development, and geographic location. While the three-country sample is too small to permit findings to be generalized to other countries, these analyses are useful for informing UNAIDS’ work to identify some policy positions to minimize the COVID-19 pandemic’s impact on the HIV response.more
This document aims to guide Environmental Health Services (EHS) on key roles related to the management of the outbreak.
This guide should be read in conjunction with the guideline for case finding, diagnosis, management and public health response in South africa and the standard operating procedur...es on Novel Corona Virus -19 (COVID-19).more
Efficient triage of patients with COVID-19 at all health facility levels (primary, secondary and tertiary) will help the national response planning and case management system cope with patient influx, direct necessary medical resources to efficiently support the critically ill and protect the safety... of health-care workers. The objective of this algorithm is to give overall guidance for the triage and referral of symptomatic COVID-19 patients. Intended for use by ministries of health, hospital administrators and health workers involved in response planning for COVID-19 and/or patient triage, management and referral, this algorithm provides a general framework to be adapted to local health systems in countries.more
General Objectives
1. Share information on practices on IPC for endemic colonization in a tertiary facility and how those precautions could evolve based on the progress of the event, then further integrating response capabilities, plans and procedures to triage and implement source control measure...s for case of COVID-19 in your facility.
2. Identify challenges in bed occupancy and staff management between different departments.
3. Conduct gap analysis through reflection on how the scenario could play out in your countries.
4. Identify areas for action in your facilities based on the issues explored in the scenario.more
Religion has continued to play an important role in the Nigerian public’s perception of the coronavirus disease and the willingness to take the newly developed vaccine. In an April 2020 NOI Poll Survey conducted to ascertain the public’s perception of the coronavirus pandemic and the Nigerian go...vernment’s initial response to the virus, 42% of respondents who stated that they were immune to coronavirus highlighted their belief in God as their reason, regardless of religious affiliation. Recent public opinion polls have also revealed that although Nigeria has surpassed over 100,000 coronavirus cases, more than a third of Nigerians who are aware of current scientific advances regarding the coronavirus vaccine are unwilling to take it whenever it is eventually made available nationwide. These respondents anchored their hopes on their faith, which for the Nigerian government could signal another public health risk in its efforts to curb the spread of the disease.more