Jose Bertolote, José Miguel Caldas de Almeida, Thomas Bornemann et al.
1
Joseph M Rey
1
Joseph M. Rey, Francisco B. Assumpção Jr, Carlos A. Bernad, Füsun Çetin Çuhadaroğlu, Bonnie Evans, Daniel Fung, Gordon Harper, Loïc Loidreau, Yoshiro Ono, Dainius Pūras, Helmut Remschmidt, Brian Robertson, Olga A. Rusakoskaya, Kari Schleimer
1
José, F.
1
Journal of Child and Adolescent Mental Health
1
Journal of Movements Disorders
1
Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
1
Journal of the International AIDS Society
1
JSI Research & Training Institute
1
Juodkaite D.
1
K. Asiedu
1
K. G. Andrews
1
K. Greenblott
1
K. Hill
1
K. Lancaster
1
K. Schenkel, T. Bauer
1
K. Sorsdahl
1
K. vinh quoc Luong, L. T. H. Nquyen
1
K.Kar and R. Chambers
1
Kafle KK., Karkee SB., Shrestha N., et al.
1
Kapungwe, A.
1
Karen LeBan , Maryse Kok and Henry B. Perry
1
Kate Kerber, Stefan Peterson & Peter Waiswa
1
Kathy Al Ju’beh
1
Katie Murphy, Sandra Maignant, Laura Boone, Sarah Smith
1
Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, MLE Initiative
1
Kirakoya-Samadoulougou F., K. Jean, M. Maheu-Giroux
Nazarene Theological Institute Church of the Nazarene
1
NCBI (National Center for Biotechnology Information)
1
NDoH South Africa
1
Neil M Ferguson, Daniel Laydon, Gemma Nedjati-Gilani, Natsuko Imai, Kylie Ainslie, Marc Baguelin, Sangeeta Bhatia, Adhiratha Boonyasiri, Zulma Cucunubá, Gina Cuomo-Dannenburg, Amy Dighe, Ilaria Dorigatti, Han Fu, Katy Gaythorpe, Will Green, Arran Hamlet, Wes Hinsley, Lucy C Okell, Sabine van Elsland, Hayley Thompson, Robert Verity, Erik Volz, Haowei Wang, Yuanrong Wang, Patrick GT Walker, Caroline Walters, Peter Winskill, Charles Whittaker, Christl A Donnelly, Steven Riley, Azra C Ghani.
1
Nepal Ministry of Health and Population, New ERA, and ICF International
1
Neuron Review
1
NICE
1
Nicole Ritz, Folke Brinkmann, Cornelia Feiterna-Sperling. et al.
1
Nigeria Centre for Disease Control
1
Niilo Mäki Institute
1
Nonhlanhla Nxumalo, Jane Goudge & Lenore Manderson
1
Noormahomed E, et al.
1
North-West University, SA
1
Nugent, Rachel
1
O'Sullivan, B.
1
O. Bandmann
1
O. Drouin
1
O. M. Balakireva
1
O. O. Ojo
1
O. O. Oshinaike
1
Obago, Irene T
1
Odlum, A.
1
Ogden Stephanie et al
1
Ogden, S., Gallo, K., Davis, S., et al
1
OPAS
1
Open Journal of Epidemiology
1
organisation mondiale de la Santé (OMS), Fédération internationale pharmaceutique (FIP)
1
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé OMS
1
Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS), Federación Internacional Farmacéutica (FIP)
1
Organización Panamericana de la Salud
1
Organizaición Mundial de la Salud
1
Orr, B.J., A.L. Cowie
1
Ouédraogo M., Samadoulougou S., Rouamba T. et. al.
1
Ovid
1
OVID-19 Excess Mortality Collaborators
1
Oxford
1
Öztürk, H.
1
P. Booth
1
P. Brouwers
1
P. Drain, and T. Hall
1
P. Glaziou, C.Sismanidis, P. J. Dodd, et al.
1
P. J. Dodd
1
P. K. Maulik
1
P. Mulongeni
1
P. Palmer
1
P. Pipero
1
P. T. Fernandes
1
P. Thierry Houngbo, Tjard De Cock Buning, Joske Bunders, Harry L. S. Coleman, Daton Medenou, Laurent Dakpanon†, Marjolein Zweekhorst
1
P. Zheng
1
PAHO, WHO
1
Pan African - Medical Journal
1
Panel on Opportunistic Infections in HIV-Infected Adults and Adolescents
1
Paniz-Mondolfi, A.E.
1
Paolella, D .A.
1
Patel V, Simon G, Chowdhary N, Kaaya S, Araya R
1
Patrick G T Walker, Michael T White, Jamie T Griffin, et al.
1
Patrick Smith, T. Dalgleish and R. Meiser‐Stedman
1
Paudel, D., A. Thapa, P. R. Shedain, and B. Paudel
1
Paudel, D., Shrestha, I.B., Siebeck, M. & Rehfuess, E.A.
1
Paul Roddy, Natasha Howard, Maria D. Van Kerkhove, et al.
1
Pavic, Z.
1
Pazan, F.
1
Peter G. Smith, Richard H. Morrow, and David A. Ross
1
Peter W Luckow, Avi Kenny, Emily White, et al.
1
Pfefferbaum, B., Shaw, J.A. & American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP) Committee on Quality Issues (CQI)
1
Philipps,J.A., et al.
1
Phillipa Hay & Jane Morris
1
Physicians for Human Rights
1
Pim Cuijpers, Laura Shields-Zeeman, Bethany Hipple Walters, Ionela Petrea
1
Plan International and Institute of Development Studies IDS
1
Plataforma Clínica Global da OMS para COVID-19
1
PLOS Phatogens
1
PMC
1
PMC (US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health)
1
Pneumonia
1
Poe Poe Aung
1
Psychosocial Centre - International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
1
Pub Med
1
Public Health Foundation India
1
PubMed.gov
1
Q.M. Trinh
1
Qureshi, Aqeel
1
R. and Coimbra Brito
1
R. Diel, A. Nienhaus
1
R. Diel, B. Hauer, R. Loddenkemper, et al.
1
R. E. Dew, H.G. Koenig, et al.
1
R. Furth
1
R. G. Thomas-Reilly, F. Tozija, V. Soltan
1
R. James
1
R. Kidd
1
R. Leyva-Flores
1
R. Nefdt, E. Ribaira and K. Diallo
1
R. Thompson, G. Fontana, et al.
1
R. Turner
1
R. Walker
1
Radiation Emergency Assistance Center
1
Ramanathan, K.
1
Randers, J.
1
Rapport sur la nutrition mondiale 2017
1
Redding, G.
1
RedR UK
1
Reginald A. Annan, Patrick Webb, Rebecca Brown
1
Regional Office for Europe
1
Registered Nurses Association (RNAO)
1
Registered Nurses’ Association of Ontario (RNAO)
1
Rehabilitation Council of India, Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
1
Renner B.
1
REPOA
1
Republic of Liberia
1
ResearchGate
1
Resende, M. B.
1
Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria
1
Réseau africain pour les soins aux enfants affectés par le sida (ANECCA)
1
Rhodes, T.
1
Ricardo Heinzelmann, Rogerio Luz Coelho Neto et al.
1
Richard Carr, Yves Chartier, Windy Gancayco Prohom et al.
Robert A. Scott, Samden D. Lhatoo & Josemir W.A.S. Sander
1
Robert E. Black, Ramanan Laxminarayan, Marleen Temmerman
1
Robert Koch Institut
1
Roberton, T.
1
Rocha, R.
1
Rockström, J.
1
Rockville, Maryland, USA: ICF
1
Rockville, Maryland, USA: ICF International
1
Roos N.
1
Rosenbaum, Julia and Bery, Renuka
1
Rutstein, S.E., J. Ananworanich, S. Fidler, et al.
1
S .Gulati
1
S. Bahendeka, S.Colagiuri, S. Mendis, et al.
1
S. Clay
1
S. Feller
1
S. H.-L. Fry
1
S. Harvest, C. Litzke, P. Akil, et al.
1
S. Hatherill
1
S. Hermans
1
S. Khazei
1
S. L. Barnabas
1
S. Lees et al.
1
S. Mares
1
S. Oza, A.A. Sesay, N.J. Russel, et al.
1
S. Palitz
1
S. Rezaeian
1
S. Ripoll and S. Carter
1
S. Stefanello
1
S. Woodgate
1
S.Mabunda
1
Sacks, E.
1
Santos-D'Amorim K, Fernandes de Oliveira Mirand MK
1
Sarah Frost, Kylie Mines, Jamie Noon, Elsje Scheffler, and Rebecca Jackson Stoeckle
1
Saranya A, Selvaraj E Lee, Mason Harrell, et al.
1
Save the Children Denmark
1
Schramm, P,J.
1
Secretaria de Estado de Saúde de Minas Gerais (SES-MG)
1
Seth Mnookin
1
Seung Hee Lee-Kwan, et al.
1
SFU MPH Capstone Project
1
Sharon Alane Abramowitz, et al.
1
Sheikh, Nurnabi
1
Shelah S. Bloom and Svetlana Negroustoueva
1
Shi‑Lin Chen
1
Sightsavers, Department for International Development, The International Trachoma Initiative , et al.
1
SIT G aduate Ins titute/SIT Study Abroad
1
Sociedad Venezolana de Salud Pública
1
Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade
1
Soumitra Pathare, Michelle Funk, Melvyn Freeman et al.
1
Soumitra Pathare, Руби Холл, Michelle Funk et al.
1
South African Journal of Psychiatry
1
Speier, A.H.
1
SPRING - Strengthening Partnerships, Results and Innovations in Nutrition Globally
1
Springer
1
Stephen M. Graham
1
Steve Peat
1
Stevens, Gretchen
1
Stoknes, P. E.
1
Strengthening South Africa's Response to HIV and Health (SARRAH)
1
STRIVE
1
Sultana, Marufa et al.
1
Sundalic, A. Strossmayer J.J: et al.
1
Susa Coffey,et al.
1
Swain, K.D., Pillay, B.J. & Kliewer, W.
1
Szenenwechsel
1
T. Fernández Dávil, P. A. Hidalgo Andrade, F. G. Torres Toala et al.
1
T. K. Phillips
1
T. Khumalo
1
T. Lievens
1
T. M. Achenbach
1
T. Schaberg, T. Bauer, F. Brinkmann, et al.
1
T. Tsertsvadze
1
T. Z. Ting Fang
1
Tabitha Hrynick, T.
1
Takarinda, Kudakwashe C., Lydia K. Madyira, Mutsa Mhangara, Victor Makaza, Memory Maphosa, Simbarashe Rusakaniko, Peter H. Kilmarx, Tsitsi Mutasa-Apollo, Getrude Ncube, and Anthony D. Harries
1
Tang, Shenglan
1
TargetHIV
1
Technical University of Munich & CBM
1
tein, D. J.et al.
1
Terre des Hommes Netherlands
1
Tessum, C.
1
The Alliance for Child Protection in Humanitarian Action
1
The Cameroon Academy of Sciences
1
The Collaborative Initiative for Paediatric HIV Education and Research (CIPHER) Global Cohort Collaboration
1
The Health & Education Advice & Resource Team (HEART)
1
The Independent Panel
1
The Lancet Planetary Health
1
The ROTA Council
1
The Tizard Centre, Univ. of Kent
1
The Union
1
The United States President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)
1
Thomas Chantereault and Ezzedine Bouzid
1
Tindyebwa, D.
1
Torres, A.
1
Tribuna del Investigador
1
Tufts University, Oxfam
1
Tuija Aro and Timo Ahonen
1
Tunesian Federation of sport for persons with disabilities
1
U. Williams
1
U.S. Global Change Research Program
1
UCL Institute for Global Health and Development Education Research Centre, Institute of Education
1
UK Health Security Agency
1
UKE Hamburg
1
Ulman, Y.L.
1
Umbas, R., S. Hardjowijoto, C.A. Mochtar, et al.,
1
Umbas, R., S. Hardjowijoto, F. Safriadi, et al.,
1
UN Children's Fund
1
UN Children's Fund UNICEF
1
UN Environment Programme
1
UNCCD
1
UNDP (Empowered lives, Resilient nations)
1
UNFPA
1
UNICEF, WHO
1
Union for International Cancer Control (UICC)
1
United Nations - Environment Management Group (EMG)
1
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
1
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) & World Health Organisation (WHO)
1
United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR)ESEARCH
1
United Nations Office on Drug and Crime UNODC
1
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
1
United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
1
United States Department of Health and Human Services
1
Universität Heidelberg
1
Université de Montréal
1
University of Nottingham
1
University of Sheffield
1
US Agency for International Development
1
US Dept. of Defense
1
US Dept.Health
1
USAID - from the americain people
1
USAID From the American People
1
USAID From the American People (Health Care Improvement Project)
1
USAID, core group, Save the Children, BASICS, MCHIP
1
USAID, l'Union, Initiative 5%
1
V. Oakeshott
1
V. Patel
1
V. Rashedi
1
V.N. Nguyen
1
Vaidyanathan, A.
1
Verner D.
1
Vikram Patel, Dan Chisholm, Tarun Dua et al.
1
Vikram Patel, Melanie Abas, Jeremy Broadhead, et al.
1
Vorster, J.M.
1
W. Haas
1
Wagner, R.C.
1
Wang, Wenjuan, Michelle Winner, Clara Burgert, and Josh Colston
1
Wardlaw, Tessa M.
1
Water Aid
1
Waterfeld, K.C.
1
Watzel B.
1
Werner, D. and B. Bower
1
Wesam B Darawsheh
1
WHO Regional Office for Europe (WHO
1
WHO Collaborating Centre for community participation in palliative care and long term care
1
WHO, UN-HABITAT
1
Williams, Phoebe CM.
1
Willott C et al.
1
Wisner, B
1
Wissenschaftlichen Beirats für Familienfragen beim Bundesministerium für Familie, Senioren, Frauen und Jugend
1
Woodhead M., F. Blasi, S. Ewig, et al.
1
Woodman, N.
1
Word Health Organization WHO
1
World Bank Group
1
World Bank Group, and World Health Organization WHO
1
World Drug Report 2017
1
World Federation for Mental Health (WFMH)
1
World Health Organisation WHO
1
World Health Organitarion
1
World Health Organization WHO
1
World Health Organization (Europe)
1
World Health Organization (WHO) - Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization (WHO), International Water Association (IWA)
1
World Health Organization (WHO), National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities from the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), International Clearinghouse for Birth Defects Surveillance and Research (ICBDSR)
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for the Western Pacific
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Europe
1
World Health Organization WHO, IFRC
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Europe
1
World Health Organization, Europe
1
World Health Organization, Pan American Health Organization
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization, TB HIV working group, Stop TB Partnership
1
World Meteorological Organization
1
Write State University Dayton
1
X. Chen
1
Y. Cheng
1
Y. Zhang
1
Yebyo, Henock G., Mussie A. Gebreselassie, and Alemayehu B. Kahsay
1
Yourkavitch, Jennifer
1
Yvonne Kuhnke, Sellah Lusweti, Prof. Halimu Shauri & Elisabeth Wacker
1
Z. Brihnu
1
Z. Qiao
1
Zhu, Anna
1
Александрович Ю.С., Алексеева Е.И., Бакрадзе М.Д., et al.
1
ВОЗ
1
ВОЗ и Международная организация по проблемам болезни Альцгеймера
1
Всемирная организация здравоохранени (UNHCR)
1
Всемирная организация здравоохранения (ВОЗ)
1
Всемирная организация здравоохранения (Европа)
1
Г. Е. Иванова, И. Н. Баландина, Т. Т. Батышева et al.
1
Дженнифер Батлер
1
Джорджа Айалы
1
Е.А. Катунина, Ю.Н. Бездольный
1
нтон Харрис, Дермот Махер, Стивен Грэхем et al.
1
Российский государственный медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова Кафедра неврологии и нейрохирургии лечебного факультета д.м.н., доцент Е.А. Катунина, к.м.н. Ю.Н. Бездольный
1
Фонд Организации Объединенных Наций в области народонаселения
1
Publication Years
1990-1999
3
2000-2009
66
2010-2019
575
2020-2024
236
Category
Studies & Reports
54
COVID-19
43
Guidelines
40
Women & Child Health
27
Non-communicable Diseases
21
Maternal Health
17
Policies
16
Community Health
16
Pediatrics
14
Disabilities
14
Primary Health Care
13
Demograhic Health Surveys DHS
12
Policies & Guidelines HIV & TB
12
Drugs & Medical Equipment
11
Gynaecology & Obstetrics
10
Food Security & Nutrition
10
Community Health
9
Surgery & Anaesthesia
9
Under-5 nutrition
8
Child Health
8
Capacity Building
8
General Guidelines
8
Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation
8
Paediatrics
7
Humanitarian Crisis
7
Neonatal Care
7
Dermatology
6
NCD
6
WASH
6
Humanitarian Aid
5
Statistics
5
Respiratory Infections
5
Age & Elderly
5
Disease Prevention & Control
5
Diabetes
4
Disaster Preparedness
4
Cancer
4
Cancer Treatment & Resources
4
Virology
4
Infection Control & Prevention (IPC)
4
Vaccine-preventable Diseases
4
HIV & STI
4
TB
4
Family Planning
3
Countries
3
Chagas
3
Medical Devices & Equipment
3
Women & Child Health
3
Reproductive Health
3
Yaws
2
Schistosomiasis
2
Palliative Care
2
Cervical Cancer
2
Other Cancer diseases
2
Maternal & Child Health
2
Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH)
2
Cardiovascular Diseases
2
Child protection
2
Palliative Care
2
Mental Health
2
Other
2
Diarrhoea
2
Health Systems
2
Parasitology
2
Water
2
Radiology and Diagnostic
2
Dental & Eye Care
1
Digital Health
1
Clinical Training
1
Hepatitis
1
Public Health
1
Sanitation
1
Bacteriology
1
Gender
1
Laboratory Waste
1
Vector Control
1
Planetary Health
1
Sex. & Repr. Rights
1
Menstrual Hygiene Management
1
Public Health
1
Snakebites
1
Humanitarian Aid
1
Health System Strengthening
1
Hemorrhagic Fever
1
Training Manuals
1
Diarrhoeal Disease/Cholera
1
Yellow Fever
1
Information, Education and Communication (IEC)
1
Waste Management
1
Quality Control & Assurance
1
COPD/Asthma
1
Needs Assessment
1
Protection & Security
1
Nutrition
1
Neurology & Psychology
1
Leishmaniasis
1
Malaria
1
Global Health
1
Hygiene Promotion
1
Toolboxes
Children/Adolescents Mental Disorders
35
IACAPAP International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions
31
Country specific documents
26
Children & Adolescents
14
Community Health Workers CHW
14
Policies & Programmes
13
Clinical Guidelines
13
Neurological Disorders
13
Substance Use Disorders & Addiction
11
Planetary Health
10
Assessment & Studies
9
Global Impact: Socio-economic, health services, TB & HIV
9
Psychosocial Support (MHPSS)
8
Hospital Readiness/Essential Health Services
8
Germany
8
Studies & Reports
8
Treatment & Prevention
7
Mental Health
7
Manuals
7
Genomic sequencing
7
Depression
7
Reports & Studies
7
Neurological disorders, Others
7
Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation
6
Latin America
6
Human Rights
6
Prevention & Preparedness
6
Infection Control General
6
Medical & Community Masks
6
General Information & Methodology
6
Health Financing Toolbox
6
others
6
Childhood TB
5
Children with Disabilities
5
HIV testing & services
5
Country specific
5
Diagnosis & Treatment PTSD in Children
5
Curricula & Core Competencies
5
Children
5
Training Supporting Material mhGAP
5
Epilepsy
5
Studies
5
General
5
Diagnostics & Laboratory Guidance
5
Psychosocial Support
5
Others
5
Clean air
5
Prevention & Strategies
5
Alzheimer's Disease & Dementia
5
Assistive devices & technologies
5
Eastern Europe and central Asia
5
War & Conflict
4
Alcohol
4
Intellectual Disability
4
Local Action
4
Background PTSD in children
4
Vaccines & Immunization
4
Clinical Aspects
4
Training Manuals
4
Substance Use Disorders, Others
4
Germany
4
Public Health
4
Africa
4
Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation
4
Cannabis
4
For Health Worker
4
Simulations
4
TB/HIV
4
Long COVID/ Post-COVID Syndrome
4
Primary Care
4
Climate Change General
4
Urban health
4
Rational use of Medicine
4
Guiding documents and principles
4
Land-system change
4
General documents One Health
4
Infectious Diseases
4
Health Impact & Climate Change
4
Studies & Reports
4
General
4
War Surgery & Wound Care
4
Research & Access
4
International
4
HIV and coinfection
4
HIV in Key Populations
4
Laboratory Guidance
3
IPC
3
Surgery & Rehabilitation
3
Introduction to Global Health
3
Inclusion
3
Concepts of Global Health
3
Drug resistance
3
General Studies & Reports
3
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
3
Mental Health Guidelines
3
General
3
PPE Personel Protective Equipment
3
Training, others
3
Clinical Guidelines
3
For Older People
3
Educational Settings
3
Paediatrics
3
Health Care Professionals & Spirituality
3
Oxygen Therapy
3
Children & Mental Health
3
Non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs)
3
Long-term Care Facilities
3
Vaccine Hesitancy & Myths
3
Studies & Reports
3
Overview & reports
3
Essential Medicines
3
Essential Medicines & Devices Lists
3
Pharmacy Practice
3
Traditional & Herbal Medicines
3
Pediatrics
3
Epilepsy
3
Water Pollution
3
Information & Education Material (IEC)
3
Studies & Reports
3
Capacity Building & Resource platforms
3
Studies & Reports
3
Global Overview
3
Drug resistant TB
3
Hearing Loss & Deafness
3
General
3
Assessment & Response
3
Policy
3
TB/HIV Global
3
TB/HIV Coinfection
3
Community-based Mental Health Care
3
TB
3
Mental Health GAP Action Programme
3
Preparedness & Prevention
3
Africa
2
Violence & Child Trafficking
2
Policies & Strategies
2
Integration
2
ART Drug Resistance
2
HIV in Children and mental health
2
General Reports
2
Surveillance
2
Accessibility
2
Intercultural Competence
2
Inclusion
2
Explosives
2
Natural Disasters
2
Opportunistic Infections
2
Schizophrenia
2
Humanitarian Crisis
2
Treatment Guidelines HIV
2
Social Worker
2
Orphans & vulnerable children
2
Eastern Europe
2
Studies & Reports
2
Research
2
Health & Refugee
2
Clinical aspects
2
Mental Health Studies & Reports
2
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Children
2
Sexual Abuse
2
Reports
2
International
2
Key Resources
2
Climate & Health
2
Universal Health Coverage UHC and 90-90-90 Strategy
2
For General Public & Community
2
For Parents & Children
2
Pastoral Care
2
RCCE Guides & Manuals
2
Hygiene
2
Handbooks & Manuals
2
Ethics
2
Midwives
2
Nurses
2
Patient Navigation
2
Situation Reports& Updates
2
Planetary Boundaries
2
Biodiversity shift
2
Reports
2
Agriculture
2
Resuscitation
2
Biogeochemical flows
2
Climate Change
2
Health Care Systems
2
Mental Health
2
Planetary Boundaries Overview
2
Clinical Aspects & Diagnostics
2
Studies & Reports
2
Studies & Reports
2
Patient Safety
2
Mycetoma, Chromoblastomycosis & other deep mycosis
To test for ethnic discrimination in access to outpatient health care services, we carry out
an email-correspondence study in Germany. We approach 3,224 physician offices in the 79
largest cities in Germany with fictitious appointment requests and randomized patients’
characteristics. We find t...hat patients’ ethnicity, as signaled by distinct Turkish versus Ger-
man names, does not affect whether they receive an appointment or wait time. In contrast,
patients with private insurance are 31 percent more likely to receive an appointment. Hold-
ing a private insurance also increases the likelihood of receiving a response and reduces the
wait time. This suggests that physicians use leeway to prioritize privately insured patients
to enhance their earnings, but they do not discriminate persons of Turkish origin based
on taste. Still, their behavior creates means-based barriers for economically disadvantaged
groups.more
Mortality statistics are fundamental to public health decision making. Mortality varies by time and location, and its measurement is affected by well known biases that have been exacerbated during the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper aims to estimate excess mortality from ...the COVID-19 pandemic in 191 countries and territories, and 252 subnational units for selected countries, from Jan 1, 2020, to Dec 31, 2021.
The Lancet. 10 March 2022. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02796-3.more
The Lancet. 13 March 2022. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02868-3. Previous Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) studies have reported
national health estimates for Ethiopia. Substantial regional variations in socioeconomic status, population, demography, and access to hea...lth care within Ethiopia require comparable estimates at the subnational level. The GBD 2019 Ethiopia subnational analysis aimed to measure the progress and disparities in health across nine regions and two chartered cities.more
Global Health Science and Practice February 2022, https://doi.org/10.9745/GHSP-D-21-00237
Key Findings: Exposure to vaccination information from faith leaders and health facilities was associated with increased likelihood of vaccination uptake. The significant association between exposure to a... greater number of immunization information sources and increased likelihood of vaccination uptake reinforces the need for multiple sources to provide consistent and accurate immunization information to facilitate positive vaccination behavior.
Key Implications: Social and behavior change communication interventions may optimize the promotion of immunization services through multiple information sources such as health facilities and community-based assets including faith leaders and lay community health workers. Religion and faith play an important role in how people understand health and make health decisions. In Sierra Leone and other similar settings, interventions to improve uptake of immunization services may be enhanced by proactively engaging faith leaders.more
The report notes that the number of people in need of one or more assistive products is likely to rise to 3.5 billion by 2050, due to populations ageing and the prevalence of noncommunicable diseases rising across the world. The report also highlights the vast gap in access between low- and high-inc...ome countries. An analysis of 35 countries reveals that access varies from 3% in poorer nations to 90% in wealthy countries.
Affordability is a major barrier to access, the report notes. Around two thirds of people with assistive products reported out-of-pocket payments for them. Others reported relying on family and friends to financially support their needs.more
English Analysis on World and 3 other countries about Agriculture, Climate Change and Environment, Drought, Flood and more; published on 22 Oct 2021 by Action Against Hunger
2nd edition. The purpose of the WHO human health risk assessment toolkit: chemical hazards is to provide its users with guidance to identify, acquire and use the information needed to assess chemical hazards, exposures and the corresponding health risks in their given health risk assessment contexts... at local and/or national levels.
The Toolkit provides road maps for conducting a human health risk assessment, identifies information that must be gathered to complete an assessment and provides electronic links to international resources from which the user can obtain information and methods essential for conducting the human health risk assessmentmore
TNew data from the World Health Organization reveal that the COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted malaria services, leading to a marked increase in cases and deaths.
According to WHO’s latest World malaria report, there were an estimated 241 million malaria cases and 627 000 malaria deaths worldwide i...n 2020. This represents about 14 million more cases in 2020 compared to 2019, and 69 000 more deaths. Approximately two-thirds of these additional deaths (47 000) were linked to disruptions in the provision of malaria prevention, diagnosis and treatment during the pandemic.
As in past years, the report provides an up-to-date assessment of the burden of malaria at global, regional and country levels. It tracks investments in malaria programmes and research as well as progress across all intervention areas. This latest report draws on data from 87 countries and territories with ongoing malaria transmission.more
This guideline covers identifying, assessing and managing the long-term effects of COVID-19, often described as ‘long COVID’. It makes recommendations about care in all healthcare settings for adults, children and young people who have new or ongoing symptoms 4 weeks or more after the start of a...cute COVID-19. It also includes advice on organising services for long COVID.
Updated 11 November 2021more
For humanitarian organisations to respond effectively to complex crises, they require access to up-to-date evidence-based guidance. The COVID-19 crisis has highlighted the importance of updating global guidance to context-specific and evolving needs in humanitarian settings. Our study aimed to under...stand the use of evidence-based guidance in humanitarian responses during COVID-19. Primary data collected during the rapidly evolving pandemic sheds new light on evidence-use processes in humanitarian response.more
This is the ninth paper in our series, “Community Health Workers at the Dawn of a New Era”. Community health workers (CHWs) are in an intermediary position between the health system and the community. While this position provides CHWs with a good platform to improve community health, a major cha...llenge in large-scale CHW programmes is the need for CHWs to establish and maintain benefcial relationships with both sets of actors, who may have diferent expectations and needs. This paper focuses on the quality of CHW relationships with actors at the local level of the national health system and with communities.more
Many African countries were amongst the most rapid to respond to the emerging threat of COVID-19, implementing large-scale interventions at very early stages of their epidemic. As demonstrated in this document using very simple models, this rapid mobilization and timeliness of implementing control m...easures is likely to be an important determinant of their success. Indeed, as these measures were relaxed, subsequent waves of disease have been observed in many countries including South Africa, Kenya, Tunisia, Morocco, Sudan and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) where such waves have severely impacted the health system by straining the supply of oxygen and ICU beds and inflicting a heavy toll on healthcare workers, often necessitating the re-imposition of control measures.more
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18(24), 13339; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182413339
The climate crisis threatens to exacerbate numerous climate-sensitive health risks, including heatwave mortality, malnutrition from reduced crop yields, water- and vector-borne infectious diseases, and... respiratory illness from smog, ozone, allergenic pollen, and wildfires. Recent reports from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change stress the urgent need for action to mitigate climate change, underscoring the need for more scientific assessment of the benefits of climate action for health and wellbeing.more
It describes and analyzes the theoretical-practical incidences of misinformation, disinformation, and malinformation, including but not limited to the Information Science framework. Besides, it aims to outline an understanding of these three concepts based on 16 arrangements intercon...nected according to their intentionality.
Conclusions: We highlight that the complexity that permeates the various fields in the present situation is due to the difficulty of reaching a consensus on the semantic definition of the concepts of information, misinformation, and its disambiguations since these concepts have various properties.
Also available in: Portuguesemore