the aid library

LIST OPTIONS

Filter

8901

Therapeutics and COVID-19 (Living Guideline, 10 November 2023)

World Health Organization WHO (2023) C_WHO

WHO has updated its guidelines for COVID-19 therapeutics, with revised recommendations for patients with non-severe COVID-19. This is the 13th update to these guidelines. Updated risk rates for hospital admission in patients with non-severe COVID-19 The guidance includes updated risk rates for... hospital admission in patients with non-severe COVID-19. The current COVID-19 virus variants tend to cause less severe disease while immunity levels are higher due to vaccination, leading to lower risks of severe illness and death for most patients. This update includes new baseline risk estimates for hospital admission in patients with non-severe COVID-19. The new ‘moderate risk’ category now includes people previously considered to be high risk including older people and/or those with chronic conditions, disabilities, and comorbidities of chronic disease. The updated risk estimates will assist healthcare professionals to identify individuals at high, moderate or low risk of hospital admission, and to tailor treatment according to WHO guidelines: **High: **People who are immunosuppressed remain at higher risk if they contract COVID-19, with an estimated hospitalization rate of 6%. **Moderate: **People over 65 years old, those with conditions like obesity, diabetes and/or chronic conditions including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, kidney or liver disease, cancer, people with disabilities and those with comorbidities of chronic disease are at moderate risk, with an estimated hospitalization rate of 3%. Low: Those who are not in the high or moderate risk categories are at low risk of hospitalization (0.5%). Most people are low risk. Review of COVID-19 treatments for people with non-severe COVID-19 WHO continues to strongly recommend nirmatrelvir-ritonavir (also known by its brand name ‘Paxlovid’) for people at high-risk and moderate risk of hospitalization. The recommendations state that nirmatrelvir-ritonavir is considered the best choice for most eligible patients, given its therapeutic benefits, ease of administration and fewer concerns about potential harms. Nirmatrelvir-ritonavir was first recommended by WHO in April 2022. If nirmatrelvir-ritonavir is not available to patients at high-risk of hospitalization, WHO suggests the use of molnupiravir or remdesivir instead. WHO suggests against the use of molnupiravir and remdesivir for patients at moderate risk, judging the potential harms to outweigh the limited benefits in patients at moderate risk of hospital admission. For people at low risk of hospitalization, WHO does not recommend any antiviral therapy. Symptoms like fever and pain can continue to be managed with analgesics like paracetamol. WHO also recommends against use of a new antiviral (VV116) for patients, except in clinical trials. The update also includes a strong recommendation against the use of ivermectin for patients with non-severe COVID-19. WHO continues to advise that in patients with severe or critical COVID-19, ivermectin should only be used in clinical trials. more

Download (439)

View PDF (565)

Global clinical data platform for severe acute hepatitis of unknown aetiology in children case report form (CRF)

World Health Organization WHO (2022) C_WHO

Multiple countries are reporting severe acute cases of hepatitis of unknown aetiology in children, in several regions of the world. WHO has developed this clinical case report form (CRF) to support and facilitate reporting of anonymized, patient-level data of acute hepatitis of unknown aetiology.

Download (379)

View PDF (336)

Quick guide to video-supported treatment of tuberculosis (2020)

World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Europe (2020) C_WHO

Despite being a curable and preventable disease, tuberculosis (TB) remains as one of the major challenges for health systems, globally. Every year, TB affects more than 10 million people and kills more than 1.4 million people. WHO’s Digital Health for the End TB Strategy – an Agenda for Action o... more

External Link

Expanding the Catholic Church’s Commitment to the Ebola Emergency Response

Pontifical Council of Justice and Peace (2015)

Download (1412)

View PDF (2379)

Guidelines for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B and C Viral Infections in Kenya
recommended

Prof. G. N. Lule, Dr. B. Nyawira Gastroenterology Society of Kenya , Republic of Keny (2015) C1

Download (2049)

View PDF (3265)

How To Prevent Disability In Leprosy Part 3

International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (2001)

Download (553)

View PDF (639)

République Démocratique du Congo. Enquête Démographique et de Santé 2013-2014.

Ministère du Plan et Suivi de la Mise en œuvre de la Révolution de la Modernité (MPSMRM), Ministère de la Santé Publique (MSP) and ICF International (2014) C1

Download (738)

View PDF (1427)

International technical guidance on sexuality education. An evidence-informed approach.

UNESCO (2018) CC

This revised and fully updated edition of the International technical guidance on sexuality education benefits from a new review of the current evidence, and reaffirms the position of sexuality education within a framework of human rights and gender equality. It promotes structured learning about... more

Download (400)

View PDF (504)

Policy Paper The Inclusion of Persons with Disabilities in Financing for Development

International Disability Alliance (IDA) & International Disability Development Consortium (IDDC) (2014) C1

Download (506)

View PDF (740)

Relevance of CBR and Inclusive Development in Post 2015 Agenda

Thomas, M. and Ninomiya, A. CBR Asia-Pacific Network (2015) C1

Download (1138)

View PDF (1208)

Sierra Leone: Ebola Outbreak - Cumulative Cases in the last 42, 21, 14 and 7 days (as of 15 Mar 2015)

Ministry of Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone; UNMEER (2015)

Download (401)

View PDF (525)

UNFPA Myanmar Annual Report 2017

United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) (2018) C1

Ensuring reproductive rights for all

Download (451)

View PDF (512)

CONSENSUS DOCUMENT FOR MANAGEMENT OF GASTRIC CANCER

Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) (2014) C1

Full document available: https://www.icmr.nic.in/sites/default/files/guidelines/Gastric%20Cancer%20Final%20pdf%20for%20farrow_0.pdf | Prepared as an outcome of ICMR Subcommittee on Gastric Cancer | Coordinated by Division of Non Communicable Diseases | This Consensus Document on Management of Gastri... more

Download (678)

View PDF (1491)

Vision 2030 Development Strategy for Northern Kenya and other Arid Lands

Government of Kenya (2012) C1

Download (283)

View PDF (342)

Treat as One. Bridging the gap between mental and physical healthcare in general hospitals

National Confidential Enquiry into Patient Outcome and Death (2017) C1

This NCEPOD report highlights the quality of mental health and physical health care for patients aged 18 years or older with a significant mental disorder who are admitted to a general hospital. The report takes a critical look at areas where the care of patients might have been improved. Remediable... more

Download (320)

View PDF (415)

Planetary Health 101 Information and Resources
recommended

Panorma Perspectives (2018) CC

The Panorama Perspectives: Conversations on Planetary Health report series aims to inspire new thinking, conversations, and engagement with planetary health and other integrated concepts. Collaboration and open knowledge sharing across sectors are necessary to solve the complex global health and dev... more

Download (526)

View PDF (830)

Guidelines on second-and third-line medicines and type of insulin for the control of blood glucose levels in non-pregnant adults with diabetes mellitus

World Health Organization WHO (2018) C_WHO

The new guidelines provide public health guidance on pharmacological agents for managing hyperglycaemia in type 1 and type 2 diabetes for use in primary health-care in low-resource settings. These guidelines update the recommendations for managing hyperglycaemia in the WHO Package of Essential NCD I... more

Download (375)

View PDF (582)

Issue and Policy Intersections for Planetary Health

Panorma Perspectives (2018) C2

For the purposes of this review, we are not setting out what exactly implementing the concept of planetary health at a national level should or could look like. This is a complicated and nuanced aspect of moving the concept of planetary health to action that will be highly dependent on the unique ... more

Download (408)

View PDF (658)

The global doctor

Willott C et al. UCL Institute for Global Health and Development Education Research Centre, Institute of Education (2012) C2

This report explores the reasons why global health is critical to medicine and what this means for medical education. It argues that an understanding of global health is important for all students and practicing doctors, rather than being an ‘add-on’ or ‘option’ for specialization.

Guidelines for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B and C Viral Infections in Kenya recommended

Planetary Health 101 Information and Resources recommended

Guidelines for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B and C Viral Infections in Kenya
recommended

Planetary Health 101 Information and Resources
recommended